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1、選修7課文重點句型unitl1. 原句:Every time I returned after an absenee, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. 每次缺課以后,我就覺得自己很笨,因為我比別人落后了。(L17 , P2)句型:every time +句子每當/每次說明:名詞詞組用作連詞,引導一個表示時間的狀語,each time,next time,last time,the moment,the seco nd, the year等也有類似的用法。 每次他談到他的兒子時,他都興高采烈的。, he was very please

2、d. 上次見到她的時候,她還是個小女孩。, she was a little girl. 下一次你出去喝酒的時候,記得帶上我一你最好的朋友。, take along with me , your best friend.2. 原句:Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full alife as you do.要接受他們,給他們鼓勵,讓他們能像你一樣過得豐富多彩,充實美滿。(L37 , P3)句型:as + adj.+ a + n.+as 與一樣這本參考書和那一本同樣

3、有用。It is. 他買的汽車跟我的那輛車一樣貴。He bought .我從沒有見過像 Jade這樣優(yōu)雅的女人。I ' ve never seenas Jade.3. 課本原句: The few who cannot see the real pers on in side my body do not make me anno yed , andI just ignore them.看不到我的內(nèi)心世界的那幾個同學,并沒有使我生氣,只是我不去理會他們罷了。(L20 , P2)結構分析:本句是一個由 and連接的并列復合句,and前面的分句是一個主從復合句,主句主干是 The few d

4、o not make me anno yed,其中的 who cannot see the real person in side my body 是從句,修飾The few。unit21. 原句:As she turned around , there stood Gladys Claffern. 她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過身,就看到格拉迪斯??死艺驹谀抢?。(L11 , P11)句型:there stand(s).有山頂有一座寺廟。(stand) on the top of the mountain. 大門旁邊矗立著兩棵很高的樹。 by the gate.那兒站著一位長發(fā)飄逸的女孩。with long h

5、air.2. 課本原句:.you cannot have wome n falli ng in love with mach in es.總不能讓女人與機器相愛吧。句型:have sb.doing sth.讓/容許/教會某人做某事 他不許他的孩子在公共場合無理頂撞。He won ' t back rudely in public. 跟我學,我三天教會你開車。Learn with me.I ' llin three days.雖然農(nóng)場大,但我爸爸一直只雇了兩人為他干活。3. Although the farm is large,my dad has only two men fo

6、r him.She cried out “ Tony ” and then heard him declare that he didn' t want to leave her the next day andthat he felt more than just the desire to please her.(P11-38) 她大叫一聲 托尼”,然后聽到托尼一本正經(jīng)地說他不想第二天離開她,而且他并不滿足于僅僅使她開心。結構分析:句中cried out和heard是主句中的并列謂語。that. and that.是兩個并列的從句,作declare的賓語;注意:出現(xiàn)兩個或兩個以上的

7、由that引導的并列賓語從句時,只有第一個that可以省去,其余需保留。unit31. 原句: We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself outof the water and then crashi ng dow n agai n.我們及時趕到岸邊,看到在我們對面一個龐大的動物猛力躍出水面,然后又墜落到水里。(L14, P20)句型:see sb.doi ng sth.看見某人正在干某事。說明:感官動詞 see, watch, notice, discover,

8、 observe, hear, smell 等可跟動詞-ing 形式作賓語補足語,動詞ing與賓語構成主動關系,強調(diào)動作正在進行。( In the distanee , I could see a pack of wolves (attack) a tiger. Can you(聽見有人正在彈鋼琴 )next door ? When I came back home ,I(聞至U有東西正在燃燒的味道)in the kitche n.2. 原句:Being badly wounded , the whale soon died.鯨因為受了重傷,沒過多久就死了。(L17,P20)句型:being

9、+done , sb./sth.(作原因、時間等狀語)當被問到誰偷了錢時,這個年輕人沉默了。 who stole the money , the young man kept silent.由于正受到很好的照顧,這些樹長得越來越壯。, the trees are growing better and better.約翰被關在監(jiān)獄許多年后,最近獲釋。in prison for many years , John had recently been set free.3. 原句: The sea was rough that day and it was difficult to han dle

10、the boat. 那天風高浪大,彳艮難 操作船只。(L39 , P21)句型:It + be + adj.(for/of sb.)+ to do sth. 做某事是的說明:在此句型中,如前面形容詞(adj.)指代事物、事情特征,如:important , easy, difficult ,strange, necessary,important等,則后用for;如果為說明人的性格、特征的形容詞,女口kind,polite, foolish,warmhearted , cruel 等,則用 of。 掌握一門外語很有必要。to master a foreig n lan guage. 通過閱讀使

11、一個人變得更聰明是可能的。to become smarter through readi ng. 作為一名教師,贏得學生的尊重很重要。As a teacher,.4. 原句:It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James.用了半個多小時才把船劃回到詹姆斯身邊。(L48,P21)句型:It takes/took/will take(sb.)some time to do sth.花費/將要花費某人多少時間/金錢做某事 由于下雨,我們花了六個小時才到達目的地。to reach our desti nati on because of

12、the rain. 科學家們將要花費約一年的時間完成這個項目。to complete the project. 李明每天花費半個小時騎自行車上學。 by bike every day.5. 課本原句:It was a time when the killer whales ,or “ killers ” as they were then qalhedped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那個時期,虎鯨 (當時被稱為殺手”幫助捕鯨人在每年須鯨遷徒時捕捉須鯨。(P19)結構分析:這是

13、一個含有三個從句的復合句。when引導的是一個 從句;在從句中,or“ killers 是對 whales 進一步解釋;as they were then called 是一個從句,修飾 ;that were on their annual migration是一個 從句,修飾 whales。unit41. 原句: To be honest, I doubt w hether I ' m making any differenee to these boys'老liVes at all.說(L23 , P29)句型:To be hon est.說實在的說明:在句子中作獨立狀語,

14、常位于句首;相同用法的有To be fair/fra nk/brief/exact;此類短語也可用另一種形式表達Hon estly/Fairly/Fra nkly/Exactly speaki ng。 說實在的,我不怎么喜歡這種鬧哄哄的音樂。, I don ' t like this kind of noisy music much. 說句公道話,你確實做錯了。, you did behave wrong. 確切地說,我已經(jīng)兩個星期沒回家了。, I haven ' t been honfier two weeks.2. 原句:It was such a privilege to

15、 have spe nt a day with Tombe跟湯貝一 !家度過一天,真是榮幸之至。(L65 , P30)句型:It was a privilege to do sth.做某事是件榮幸/難得的事認識你真是莫大的榮幸。know you.今天能跟你談話真是我三生有幸。be speaki ng to you today.出席這個儀式是一種特別的榮譽。It was a privilege .unit51. 原句:I had to learn how touse the phone, how to pay bus fare ,and how to ask a shopkeeperfor th

16、ings I didn' t know the Englis我必須學會怎樣使用電話,在公共汽車上怎樣付車費,并且叫店主拿那些我不會用英語表達的東西。(L27, P38)句型:主語+謂語+疑問詞+to do sth.我無法決定選讀哪一科。I couldn ' t decidesubject. 據(jù)說,在外國很多年輕人都不知道他們以后要做什么。It is said that in foreign countries,many young people do not know inthe future. 她不知道要不要給他回信。She doesn ' t knowhis let

17、ter.2. 原句:Besides,as far as he was concerned ,what other people thought was not the most important thing.(L24,P38)此外,他認為,別人的想法并不是最重要的。句型:as/so far as sb./sth.is concerned 就而言,在 范圍說明:本句型用來引出個人的觀點與看法。 對他來說,什么也比不上他女兒重要。, nothing is as important as his daughter.對我而言,我非常贊同作者所說的話。, I can ' t agree more with what the author said. 就天氣而言,我認為假如我們明天去那兒沒什么關系。, I do not think it will matter if we go there tomorrow.3. 課本原句: Xie Lei told me she feels much more at home in En gla nd nowand that thi ngsthathad

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