1、WORD格式過去完成時注意：過去完成時表示過去某一時間或某一動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作，動作發(fā)生的時間是" 過去的過去 ". 它是一個相對的時態(tài)， 只有在和過去某個時間或動作相比較時才會用到。E.g. By the end of thematch， they had kicked two goals.We had already had lunch before we arrived there.其構(gòu)造是"had+過去分詞 ". 它的否認(rèn)句是在had 后邊加 not，變一般疑問句是把had 提前。E.g. I had reached thestatio

2、n before 9：00 o'clock.I had not reached the station before 9： 00 o'clock.Had you reached thestation before 9：00 o'clock ？它通常和 before， by the end of 等引導(dǎo)的表示過去的時間狀語連用。練習(xí)一：一 .用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. We _ (paint) the house before we _ (move) in.2. That rich old man _ (make) a will before he _ (die).3. T

3、hey _ (study) the map of the country before they _ (leave).4.The robbers _ (run away ) before the policemen_ (arrive).5.I _ (turn off) all the lights before I _ (go) to bed.6.Paul _ (go) out with Jane after he _ (make) a phone call.7. Tom _ (say) he _ (read) the book twice.8. Our plan _ (fail ) beca

4、use we _ (make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman _ (finish) speaking, he _ (leave)the hall. 10.The Reads _(have) lunch when I _(get) to their house. 11.When I _(arrive) atthe station, he _(leave).12.We _(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.13.I waited until he _(finish) his hom

5、ework.14. We were surprised at what she _already _(do).15.She _(notgo)toQingdaobecause she _ (be)there before. 16.He_(not tell) you the news yet.17. He said he _already_(give) the book to the teacher.18. I _(be) to Shanghai before.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式1專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式19. She told me she _(be) to Sanya three tim

6、es.20.She _(play) the guitar while her sister_(sing).二句型轉(zhuǎn)換1 I had sold the ticket when she came.改否認(rèn)句2.She had sung a song to us before she danced.改否認(rèn)句3.They began to climb the mountain after they had bought all the food and drinks. 否認(rèn)4.By 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. 改一般疑問5.Lucy had already co

7、mpleted the project when I arrived. 改一般疑問6.By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. 改一般疑問7.He had broken his arm when I saw him. 對劃線局部提問8.When he had read the note, he ate it. 對劃線局部提問9.Jack didn t go to the cinemabecause he had seen the film對.劃線局部提問專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式2專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式10.We h

8、ad had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child. 對劃線局部提問11.She had written the book by the end of 1960. 對劃線局部提問12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. 用過去完成時連接兩句13.Jim s father mended the car. It was broken.用過去完成時連接兩句14.Wehadourtests. Thenwehadalongholiday.(用 過 去 完 成 時 連 接 兩 句 )Af

9、terwe_, we _15.He showed us the picture. Then he showed us around the house. 用過去完成時連接兩句)Before he _, he_.練習(xí)二一、單項選擇1 When Li Ming hurried home ， he found that his mother _already_to hospital.A has； been sentB had； sentC has； sentD had； been sent2 We _five English songs by the end of last term.A had l

10、earnedBlearnedC have learnedD will have learned3 Han Mei told me she _lunch ， so she was very hungry.A has hadB hasn't haveC have hadD hadn't had專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式4 By the end of 1976，A have beenB havemany buildings _built in the city.C had beenD will專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式3專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式5She _her keys in the

11、office so she had to wait until her husband _home.A has left； comesB had left ； would comeC had left； cameD left ； had come6He said that it was at least ten years since I _a good drink.A had enjoyed B was enjoying C have enjoyed D have been enjoying7The meeting _when Mr. Wang _to school.A has begun；

12、getB has been on；getC had begun； gotD had been on； got二、填空1 When I returned home， he _ leave。2 By ten yesterday evening， she _ finish writing.3 He _ study English for five years before he came here.4It _ stop raining when I wake up this morning.5I _ not read the book because I had read it before.6Sh

13、e said she_ be born in 1992.7When he _come to China two years ago he found people didn't understand him at all though he_ learn some Chinese in his own country.8I saw Han Mei yesterday. We _ not see each other since left Beijing.9When I got to his home ， he_ go to bed.10 She asked if Mr. Liu _ a

14、lready _ come back.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式4專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式5專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式練習(xí)一參考答案：一 .用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.had painted. moved 2.had made . died 3. hadstudied left4had. run away.arrived5. had turned off went 6. went had made 7. said had read 8failed had made 9. (had) finished left 10. were having/had had.hadleftgot1211.hadarri

15、vlearned.13. (had) finished 14.had .done 15 didn't go had been 16. hasn't told 17 had given 18. havehad been 20. was playing was singing二句型轉(zhuǎn)換1I hadn't sold the ticket when she came.2. Shehadn't sung a song to us before she danced.3. They didn't begin to climb the mountain after t

16、hey had bought all the food and drinks. 4. Had you been veryhungry by 10:00 a.m"5. Had Lucy completed the project when I arrived yet"6. Had the plane taken offby the time he got to the airport"7. What had he done when you saw him" 8.What did he do when he hadread the note" 9

17、. Whydidn'tJack go to the cinema"10. How long had you/we had the toys beforeyou/we gave them to the child"11.What had she written by the end of 1960"12.After we had cooked thedumplings, we ate them up.13.Jim s father mended the car because it had been broken. 14.After we hadhad ou

18、r tests, we had a long holiday.15. Before he showed us around the house, he had showed us thepicture練習(xí)二 答案： 1D2 A3 D4C 5C6 A7 C答案： 1 had left 2 had finished3 hadstudied4 had stopped5 didn'tread 6 was7 camehad learned8 hadn't seen9 hadgone 10 had come一 . 單項填空1._ he s old, he can still carry t

19、his heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2.-Do you know if he _ to play basket ball with us"-I think he will come if he _ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; is D. will come; will be3.In the zoo if a child _ _ into the water and can t swim, the dolphins may come up _ him.A

20、. will fall; to helpB. falls; to help C. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4.I don t remember _ he worked in that city when he was young.A. what B. whichC. whereD. who專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式6專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式5.We will stay at home if my aunt _ to visit us tomorrow.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming6.The police a

21、sked the children _ cross the street _ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; before B. don t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7.I was late for class yesterday _ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. until D. because8.I ll go swimming with you if I _ free tomorrow.A. will beB. sh

22、all beC. amD. was9.In the exam, the _ you are, _ the _ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewer D. more careful; less10.You should finish your lessons _ you go out to play.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while11.I hurried _ I wouldn t be late for class.A. sin

23、ceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12.When you read the book, you d better make a mark _ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13.The teacher raised his voice _ all the students could hear him.A. for B. so thatC. becauseD. in order14. He took off his coat _ he felt hot. A. because B. as C

24、. if D. since15.It is _ that we d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a day D. such lovely a day16.Mary had _ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. such B. so C. too D. very17._ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式7專業(yè)資料整理W

25、ORD格式A. Although B. Because C. AsD. As if18._ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19._ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20.Write to me as soon as you _ to Beijing.A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got二 .

26、根據(jù)中文意思完成以下英語句子1. 不管他跟我開什么玩笑，我都不生氣。I am not angry with him, _ _ _ jokes he _ on me.2. 布魯斯太太對學(xué)生非常親切，以至于學(xué)生把她當(dāng)做母親。Mrs Bruce was _ kind to her students _ they _ her _ their mother.3. 只要我們竭盡全力，父母就會滿意我們的表現(xiàn)。Our parents will be pleased with our performance _ _ _ we try our best.4. 你一到*就給我打個好嗎？Will you please

27、 call me _ _ _ you get to Shanghai.5. 這個七歲的女孩熱愛鋼琴，以至于他已經(jīng)堅持練習(xí)兩年了。The seven-year-old girl likes playing the piano _ _ _ she has kept practicing for two years.6. 雖然她很忙，他還堅持自學(xué)英語。_ _ _ _, she kept on learning English by herself.7. 他長大后相當(dāng)一名記者。He wants to be a journalist _ _ _ _.8. 無論刮風(fēng)下雨，我們的教師總是第一個到校。_ _

28、windy or rainy, our teacher is always the first to get to school.9. 如果人人為保護(hù)環(huán)境做出奉獻(xiàn)，世界將會變得更美好。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式8專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式_ _ _ _ _ to protectingthe environment,the world will become much morebeautiful.10. 李明昨天沒來上學(xué)，因為他病了。Li Ming didn t come to school _ _ _ _.練習(xí)二1 The meeting didn't start_ everyone wa

29、s there.A. because B. until C. why D. if2 The boy _ to bed _ his mother came in.A. went not; until B. didn't go; after C. went; until D. didn't go; until 3 I won't believe you_ I have seen it with my own eyes. A. before B. until C. after D. when4 He _ home _ she was satisfied _ his answe

30、r yesterday.A. didn't go; until; with B. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; with D. didn't go; until; to5 He _ back until the work _ done.A. isn't; will be B. isn't; is C. won't be; will be D. won't be; is6 They didn't start the work _ their teacher came b

31、ack.A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if7. Tom will call me as soon as he _ Shanghai. A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to8. I'm sure he'll come to see me before he _ Beijing. A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves9. I will tell him the news as soon as he_ back. A. come

32、B. comes C. will come D. came10. Tom has got a watch. He _ it for two years. It _ by his father.A. has bought; was bought B. has got; is bought , C. was bought; has bought . D. has had; was bought "'11. When he got to the station, the train _. A. left B. had left C. leaves D. has left12. Th

33、e boy told his father what he _ in the street. A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. see13.We _ TV when the telephone _.A. watched; was ringing B. were watching; rang C. watch; rings D. are watching; rang 14.By the end of last term, I_ ten books.A. had finished reading B. have finish reading C. had fin

34、ish to read D. finish read15. I _ you for a long time. Where _ you _"A. didn't see; did; go B. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; been D. haven't seen; have; gone專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式9專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式16. Tom_ China for 3 years.A. has been B. has been in C. has been to D. has been a

35、t17. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I _ my ticket. A. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose18.-Hello! May I speak to Bob" -Sorry, but he _ for a month.A. had been away B. was left C. left D. has been away19. I _ him since I began to live in the city. A. know B. have

36、 known C. knew D. will know20.Zhao Lan _ already _ in this school for two years.A. was; studying B. will; study C. has; studied D. are; studying 21.Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday _ she was ill. A. because B. but C. until D. if22 May I sit nearer_I can see more clearly" A. as if B

37、. so that C. even if D. so23 _ you work hard, you will certainly succeed. A. Though B. If C. Because D. For24 _ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English. A. While B. When C. Since D. After25 I'd like to go swimming _ the water is not too cold. A. for

38、B. unless C. if D. whether26 There are _ many league members in class 2 _ in Class 4. A. both; and B. 'so; that C. either; or D. as; as27. -Do you have a big library"-No, we don't. At least, not_yours.A. as big as B. as big than C. as bigger than D. bigger as28. Suzhou is not _ beautifu

39、l _ Hangzhou. A. as; than B. so; as C. even; than D. /; than29. Iron is more useful _ any other metal. A. as B. than C. then D. so30. I want to know _ she is going to see a film. A. if B. that C. what D. which31. You are sure to pass the exam _ you study hard. A. if B. thoughC. that D. since32. I

40、9;ll go to see the film with you_I have time this evening. A. whether B. so C. if D. when33. _ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam. A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Except專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式10專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式34. Although it was raining,still worked in the fields.A. but they B. and they C. they D. and yet they35 _ there were only five soldiers left at the front, _ they wen