1、解密物主代詞_英語(yǔ)論文    A. 讀對(duì)話Miss Green: What are you doing there, boys and girls?Wendy: Were cleaning our TV room and getting ready for the party.Millie: I see an exercise book there. Is it Beibeis?Paul: Yes, its hers.Millie: Whose hats are these? Are they yours?Paul: Yes, theyre ours.M

2、iss Green: Shh!Listen!I can hear music. Whose radio is it from?Paul: Its not from mine. Its from Pingings. Hi, Pingping!Is this radio yours?Pingping: No, its not mine. Perhaps its Toms.Miss Green: What about the clothes?Pingping: Theyre Jacks.Miss Green (to Jack): Oh, dear! Are the clothes yours or

3、his?Jack: Its not mine, its his.B. 作分析1. 形容詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于一個(gè)形容詞，不能單獨(dú)使用，只能用在名詞之前作定語(yǔ)。例如：Were cleaning our TV room.2. 名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于“形容詞 名詞”，能單獨(dú)使用，在句子中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或者與of結(jié)構(gòu)連用作后置定語(yǔ)。例如：. theyre ours.各自特點(diǎn)1.在名詞前已經(jīng)有物主代詞時(shí)，不能再用冠詞及指示代詞。例如：Were cleaning the our TV room.(?菖)Were cleaning our TV room.(?菁)2. 形容詞性物主代詞可以與其它形容詞一起修飾

4、名詞，但要放在其它形容詞之前。例如：This is my new radio.3. 名詞性物主代詞在句子中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和它所指代的名詞的數(shù)保持一致。例如：Her shoes are black. Yours are white.4. 漢語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常省去“你的”、“我的”等物主代詞，但在英語(yǔ)中不能省去物主代詞。例如：Jeff, put on your coat, please. 杰夫，請(qǐng)穿上大衣。(漢語(yǔ)中省去了“你的”)5. its, his的形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞是同形的，使用時(shí)要根據(jù)具體情況進(jìn)行區(qū)分。例如：Its not mine, its his.(his為名詞性物主代詞)C

5、. 理解填空白Using: mine, ours, yours, his, hers, theirs1. This is my sweater.The sweater is _.2. That is his cap.The cap is _.3. These are their skirts.These skirts are _.4. Those are our coats.Those coats are _.5. These are your shirts.These shirts are _.6. Those are her trousers.Those trousers are _.D.

6、 代詞巧變化1. This is not your bike. It is _(my).2. Where is Tom?_(he) mother is looking for _(he).3. This dress is so beautiful. I like _ (it) colour.4. Is that computer _(you)? No, it not _(my).5. You can speak to _(I). I am _(they) teacher.6. Are these my clothes? No,_(you) are on your bed.7. Is this her car? No, _(she) is over there.8. This is not our class. _(our) is in Building A.參考答案：C. 1. mine 2. his 3. theirs 4. ours 5. yours 6. hersD. 1. mine 2. His, him 3. its 4. yours, mine 5. me, their 6. yours 7. hers 8. Ours