1、2021學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試卷高二英語(yǔ)第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話儀讀一遍。1. What food does the woman suggest?A. Sandwiches.B. Salads.C. Noodles.2. What will the man do first with the womans car?A. Fill up the tank.B

2、. Wash the windows.C. Check the tire pressure.3. What is the man doing right now?A. Walking around.B. Watching TV.C Eating snacks.4. Where is the conversation probably taking place?A. In an office.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Different colors.B

3、. A picture.C. Some flowers.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. Who might the woman be?A. A doctor.B. An assistant.C. A professor.7. When will the man go to see the doctor?A. On

4、Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Rest at home.B. Go shopping.C. Work.9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Mother and son.C. Husband and wife.10. What will the man buy?A. A hat.B. A necklace.C. A coat.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至1

5、3題。11. What are the speakers doing?A. Doing a test.B. Having an interview.C. Playing a puzzle game.12. What is Jennifer bad at?A. Focusing.B. Dealing with stress.C. Getting on with others.13. How does Jennifer feel about the result?A. Surprised.B. Disappointed.C. Worried.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14. Why wil

6、l the man miss the school dance?A. He wont be in school.B. He doesnt like dancing.C. Hes busy with other events.15. When is the senior picnic?A. In a week.B. In a month.C. In two months.16. Which event is in June?A. The photo day.B. The graduation party.C. The awards ceremony.17. Which city are the

7、speakers in?A. Boston.B. New York City.C. Washington, D.C.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題. 18. What will the weather be like today in the southeast of the country?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Dry.19. What will the highest temperature be in the north?A. 15 degrees centigrade.B. 20 degrees centigrade.C. 23 degrees centigr

8、ade.20. Which part of the country will likely be sunny tomorrow?A. North.B. Southeast.C. South.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A couple of weeks ago, my husband got a text asking him to help cut down a tree. “This is not the time of year to cu

9、t down trees,” I said to my husband, “They are full of birds nests. Wait until fall, until the baby birds have flown away.”The tree didnt seem like an urgent issue to me or my husband, but it was worrying our neighbor and she wanted it gone. So, with some unwillingness and a chainsaw(鏈鋸), my husband

10、 and our sons headed to our neighbors house early Saturday morning. About an hour later, I got a phone call from my 14-year-old son. He spoke in a trembling voice, which made me worried. I grabbed my keys, expecting to be told to meet my husband and sons at the emergency room. But no, everyone was s

11、afe. My son said that birds nests had fallen out of the tree and some baby birds had been hurt. So, I grabbed an old towel and a laundry basket.I put the birds in the basket and headed for the Wildlife Rehabilitation Center. The people there are not astounded to see worried people with laundry baske

12、ts containing injured animals. They sighed at my storythey had heard many stories like this. They knew exactly how to help these birds. I was relieved that the birds would be fine, but I was still upset they had been needlessly traumatized(使受精神創(chuàng)傷).A lesson from this experience is that we need to loo

13、k at the whole picture. We must behave in ways that help meet needs without causing harm to others, Our efforts to move through our lives with more gentleness and care may make a big difference for someone, whether its a baby bird or a person.21. Why did the author disagree with cutting down the tre

14、e at first?A. The tree was growing well.B. The tree caused her no trouble.C. The tree was home to some baby birds.D. The tree played a part in the ecosystem.22. The authors son spoke in a trembling voice becauseA. some little lives were hurtB. he worried about his fathers safetyC. someone was sent t

15、o the hospitalD. he was unwilling to cut down the tree23. What does the underlined word “astounded” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Frightened.B. Shocked.C. Prepared.D. Relaxed.24. What might be the best title for the text?A. Treat Each Life EquallyB. Live in Harmony with NatureC. Give Our Neighbors

16、 a Hand in TimeD. Help Others without Hurting AnyoneBThe future of energy production is here and some of the materials used to supply the energy may surprise you! Companies have developed a way to tum plant wastes and other garbage into fuel. It has been called one of the most promising technologies

17、 in alternative energy. And the process is expected to become more common this year.The American-based company, Fiberight, is taking the lead in this new form of energy production. A great deal of garbage is sent to Fiberights test plant in Southern Virginia. Old vegetables, cardboard boxes and othe

18、r wastes become something much more valuable through the work done at the factory. The garbage is loaded into a huge pressure cooker. The material that comes out of the cooker is mostly cellulose (纖維素)，a substance that can be made into sugar. The sugar can then be turned into ethanol (乙醇).This year,

19、 several other fuel production plants are expected to start making ethanol from the cellulose in plant materials. Madhu Khanna is an agricultural economist at the University of Illinois. She said, “Making cellulosic ethanol turned out to be harder than expected. We know how to do that in a lab. The

20、main problem is doing that continuously and massively.”Ethanol production from cellulose has yet to meet expectations. However, this year could be the turning point. But Madhu Khanna explained, “Our cars may limit how much the industry can grow, Only a few models of automobiles can operate on high-e

21、thanol fuel. Without more of them, there is only so much gas made from garbage that will sell.”25.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. The benefit of making fuel from garbage.B. The great importance of alternative energy.C. Fiberights way to turn wastes into ethanol.D. Fiberights influence on

22、the American energy market.26. Which of the following is the difficulty of making cellulosic ethanol?A. The high cost.B. The low productivity.C. The high pollution risk.D. The long-term mass production.27. What does Madhu Khanna think of ethanol fuel made from cellulose?A. It is cheap for most peopl

23、e.B. It is only suitable for cars.C. It is hard to be used widely at present.D. It is more environmentally friendly.CIn October, temperatures across China begin to drop. Do you experience a mood shift as it turns to winter?Many people do. For about one in 20 people in the northern half of the United

24、 States, cooling temperatures and shorter, darker days may signal the onset of seasonal affective disorder(季節(jié)性情緒失調(diào)), or SAD, a type of depression that typically arrives in the fall or winter, The New York Times reported.Not every mild blue feeling in winter is SAD. SAD symptoms(癥狀) make it difficult

25、 for people to function. It tends to start with an increased appetite for foods like French fries or ice cream, the eagerness to sleep longer hours, difficulty getting up in the morning and feeling wiped out at work, according to Wales Online.The exact cause of this disorder remains unknown. But the

26、 good news is that because SAD is tied to the changing seasons, “You can predict its onset and ward it off.” Michael Terman, a professor of clinical psychology at Columbia University, US, told The New York Times.“Theres been a fair bit of research since about the 1980s supporting light therapy (療法)

27、as being effective for seasonal kinds of depression,” psychotherapist Rakhi Chand told The Guardian. But she also advised using this type of therapy under the guidance of a professional.While light therapy is the first recommended treatment for SAD, getting outside regularly can offer other opportun

28、ities to sink in some light.You might want to retreat like the hibernating bear, but dont, “Norman E, Rosenthal, the psychiatrist(精神病學(xué)家) whose research team identified and named the disorder in the 1980s, told The New York Times. “Walking outside even 20 or 30 minutes each day could make a huge diff

29、erence,” he added Therefore, outdoor activities like skiing or hiking are highly recommended.Also, instead of giving into sugar longing, it is important to choose foods that are known to boost mood such as dark chocolate, nuts, oatmeal and berries, according to Egypt Today.Too nervous to enter winte

30、r? Remember, SAD is seasonal.If winter comes, can spring be too far behind?28.Which of the following is a SAD symptom?A. Having a reduced desire to eat.B. Finding it difficult to fall asleep.C. Waking up early in the morning.D. Having low or no energy at work.29. What is paragraph 6 mainly about?A.

31、The origin of light therapy.B. The benefits of light therapy.C. The definition of light therapy.D. Alternatives to light therapy.30. What is the main topic of this passage?A. Seasonal sadness in winter.B. Increased appetite in winter.C. Longer sleep hours in winter.D. Decreased temperature in winter

32、.第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。In recent years, thrift shopping(買(mǎi)二手貨) has become quite trendy. Its more than just a convenient way to keep costs down when it comes to shopping “thrifting”is now considered cool. Read on to learn some benefits of thrift shopping 31 Its

33、not uncommon for us to see someone wearing the same dress or shirt that we own. But there is generally a lot of variety when shopping for second-hand clothing. Thrift shopping is like a treasure hunt. 32 Sellers collect items from all over, so there is more diversity and a lot of options. You can ev

34、en find one-of-a-kind items!We can find genuine vintage(經(jīng)典的) items.Trends come and go, and often people buy clothing that is mass produced to look like it came from a different decade. 33 That means you can actually buy clothing that was made in that decade and happens to be coming back into style.

35、You can also find things that are not made anymore!It is environmental friendly 34 Thrifting is a great way to recycle. You can donate clothes you no longer wear and buy more clothes, eliminating waste in the process. It helps reduce the chemical pollution produced by creating and buying new clothes

36、. Its a simple and easy way to go green.Your purchase may help fulfill a charity purpose.Many thrift stores are non-profits that partner with local charities. So when you make a purchase from such stores, part of what you spend goes to a good cause. You can help local brands grow too. 35 A. You neve

37、r know what you might find!B. One persons trash is another persons treasure.C. Thrifting allows us to explore diverse and unique styles.D. But when you shop at thrift stores, you can find the real deal.E. In addition, vintage items are often better quality than new ones.F. In this way, your shopping

38、 experience becomes more meaningful.G. You can find clothing similar to what your favorite celebrities wear at half the price.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。This time last year I had a bit of a crisis. I left the company wher

39、e Id worked for 23 years. my child applied for university and the 36 of an empty nest unfolded before my eyes.A friend asked how I was. I tried to say “fine”, 37 the word stuck in my throat I felt like Id been 38 a roof and was in free fall. The scaffolding(腳手架) of my life had gone：the status of my

40、job, my role as a 39 , my youth. I felt sad. “ 40 is difficult,” she said. That 41 me in the heart. It allowed me to 42 to myself I was in trouble.I sat down at my computer, searching for a site that might give me 43 a story of someone who had walked this path and found a way 44 . Some advice or a c

41、ommunity that might help me work out what my next 45 might look like. There was nothing. I shouldnt have been 46 . During my years as an editor, Id had trouble getting stories about women in midlife, or older, into the magazine.Women are fed a fixed 47 of their lives: get educated, get a job, find a

42、 48 and have some kids and thats where the story stops. The 49 parts of womens lives are unmapped, undiscussed.So Ive set up an online 50 for women in midlife. Its called Noon and it helps women 51 their next act. We tell stories of transformationa woman who became a comedian at 60 and a housewife w

43、ho became a doctor at 50. We offer 52 advice to get women through tough times. So why shouldnt younger women look forward to their Noontime, a period of 53 and purpose, when having broken through the 54 society sets up for us, we can finally 55 our own dreams. We are here and we have power as well a

44、s the knowledge that there is so much more to come.36. A. imaginationB. prospectC. constructionD. principle37. A.ifB. andC.soD. but38. A. pushed offB. turned offC. frightened offD. cut off39. A. hostessB. wifeC. motherD. model40. A. EmploymentB. ParentingC. MarriageD. Change41.A. beatB. hitC. appeal

45、edD. blessed42. A. permitB. ignoreC. admitD. commit43. A. dilemmaB. innovationC. leisureD. comfort44.A. inB. acrossC. throughD.up45. A. stageB. incomeC. conclusionD. mission46. A. anxiousB. concernedC. surprisedD. devoted47. A. alternativeB. patternC. conclusionD. potential48. A. friendB. colleagueC

46、. penpalD. partner49. A. earlierB. chiefC. secretD. later50. A. communityB. educationC. entertainmentD. escape51. A. cut outB. point outC. figure outD. put out52. A. moralB. expertC. financialD. medical53. A. wisdomB. confusionC. mysteryD. hesitation54.A. trapsB. limitsC. objectivesD. occupations55.

47、 A. pursueB. rememberC. tackleD. estimate第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。People around the globe have been mourning the death of Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, 56 lifelong research in hybrid rice helps feed more people around the world.Born in Beij

48、ing in 1930, Yuan devoted his entire life 57 the study of hybrid rice. With his tireless efforts, he finally 58 (overcome) numerous difficulties and cultivated the worlds first hybrid rice strain in 1973, which was planted first in Hunan province in the following year. It was the first time that a h

49、ybrid rice 59 (use) for farming.Having spent over five decades in hybrid rice research, Yuan has helped China work a great wonder 60 (feed) nearly one-fifth of the worlds population with 61 (little) than 9 percent of the worlds total land. Moreover, Yuans team has also offered training 62 (course) i

50、n dozens of countries to help them address the problem of food 63 (short). However, 64 impressed the world most was that despite such great contributions he made, he still considered himself 65 farmer and cared little about money or fame. Yuan is surely a great figure to be remembered.第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿分15分）假定你是某國(guó)際學(xué)校的學(xué)生李華，你校正在開(kāi)展“健康飲食”的活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)校用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封倡議書(shū)。內(nèi)容包括；1.健康飲食的重要性；2.如何健康飲食；3.發(fā)出倡議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě)，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。It was the end of the summer holiday, and school would open in two weeks, which m