1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石成績基石九年級(jí)上冊九年級(jí)上冊第第 14 14 講講Module 3Module 3Module 4Module 4要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過關(guān)過關(guān) 重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞 Module 31. attend v上(學(xué))；出席，參加(事件或活動(dòng)) 2. abroad adv.在國外；到國外3. degree n課程；學(xué)位4. whatever pron.無論什么；不管什么 5. victory n成功；勝利 6. sick adj.(感覺)不適的，生病的 7. soldier n軍人；士兵8. war n戰(zhàn)爭9. realise v了解；意識(shí)到10. tool n工

2、具；器械11. rest v休息；睡眠 12. manage v做成；(尤指)設(shè)法完成 13. continue v(使)繼續(xù) 14. medal n獎(jiǎng)牌；獎(jiǎng)?wù)?5. doctor n博士16. dying adj.垂死的；即將死亡的17. invention n發(fā)明Module 4 18. miss v未出席；未出現(xiàn)19. lock v鎖；鎖住20. passenger n乘客；旅客21. address n地址22. order n命令；指示23. midnight n午夜；子夜24. empty adj.空的 25. task n任務(wù)；工作26. platform n(供上下火車用的)月

3、臺(tái)；站臺(tái)27. shut v關(guān)上；合上28. sofa n(長)沙發(fā)詞匯拓展詞匯拓展 1.amaze(v.) amazing (adj.)驚人的；極好的 amazed (adj.)感到吃驚的2.simply(adv.) simple (adj.)簡單的；容易的3.Canada(n.) Canadian (adj.)加拿大的；加拿大人的 4.treat(v.) treatment (n.)治療方法5.wound(n.) wounded (adj.)受傷的6.use(v.) useful (adj.)有用的；有益的 7.operate(v.) operation (n.)手術(shù) 8.meet(v.)

4、 meeting (n.)會(huì)議；集會(huì) 9.ring(v.) rang (過去式) rung (過去分詞)鳴響；發(fā)出鈴聲 10.manage(v.) manager (n.)經(jīng)理11.happy(adj.) happiness (n.)高興 unhappy (反義詞)(adj.)不高興的 12.burn(v.) burnt (過去式/過去分詞)(使)燒焦；(使)烤糊重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)短語 1. once again 再一次2. gold medals 金牌3. give up (doing) sth. 放棄(做)某事4. a strong will 堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志5. die for 為而死6. take

5、 care of 照顧；護(hù)理7. at that time 那時(shí)候8. on ones own 獨(dú)自一人9. be about to do. 正要/就要做10. a couple of 兩個(gè)11. turn off 關(guān)掉；關(guān)閉(設(shè)備)12. be worried about 擔(dān)心13. on business 出差14. wake up 醒來15. hand in 提交；上交16. all day long 整天17. be unable to do sth. 不能做某事18. die of 死于19. text message 短信重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型 1. Whatever she does，

6、she never gives up ！她無論做什么都不放棄！2.Deng says that she isnt cleverer than anyone else ，but she has a very strong will.鄧(亞萍)說她并不比別人聰明，但是她有非常堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志。3.Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick.白求恩醫(yī)生研究出了新的方法照料病人。4.At that time，there were few doctors，so he had to work very hard on his own 那時(shí)醫(yī)生

7、很少，所以他不得不很辛苦地獨(dú)自工作。5. As a boy， like all other boys，I wanted to be a man.作為男孩，就像其他所有的男孩一樣，我想做個(gè)男子漢。6. Actually ，they managed every minute of my life.實(shí)際上，他們安排了我生活中的每一分鐘。7. Although my parents were very worried about leaving me，they had to go away on business for a few days.盡管我父母很擔(dān)心離開我，但是他們必須出差幾天。 高頻考點(diǎn)高

8、頻考點(diǎn)精講精講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 1 1 whateverwhatever和和give upgive up的用法的用法Whatever she does，she never gives up！無論做什么，她都不放棄！ M3 P18【透析】 (1)whatever連詞，意為“不管怎么樣”。用于引導(dǎo)名詞性從句(主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句等)。如：Whatever she did was right.她做的一切都是對的。You may do whatever you want to do.無論你想做什么事情，你都可以做。用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。如：Whatever we said，hed disagree.無

9、論我們說什么，他都不同意。Whatever happened，I must be calm.不管發(fā)生什么情況，我都要鎮(zhèn)靜。(2)give up意為“放棄”，是動(dòng)副短語，如果代詞作賓語，放在give up中間，名詞作賓語，放在中間或后面均可。give up后還可接動(dòng)詞ing形式，give up doing sth.意為“放棄做某事”。如：My father gave up smoking.我爸爸戒煙了?！就卣埂?與give相關(guān)的常用短語： 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 2 2 diedie的用法的用法He came to China to help the Chinese people and died for t

10、hem.他來到中國，幫助中國人民并且為他們而獻(xiàn)身。 M3 P20【透析】 die for意為“為而死；為而獻(xiàn)身”，表示因?yàn)槭聵I(yè)或某個(gè)目的而死。如：The soldier died for his country.這位戰(zhàn)士為國家獻(xiàn)身了。 【拓展】 辨析 die，dead，dying與deathdie為動(dòng)詞，意為“死亡”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作If we die for the people，we shall die without regret.如果我們?yōu)榱巳嗣穸溃覀儗?huì)死而無憾。dead為形容詞，意為“死的；無生命的”，常與be動(dòng)詞連用，表示“死”的狀態(tài)Premier Zhou Enlai has be

11、en dead for many years，he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.周恩來總理已經(jīng)逝世很多年了，但他仍活在中國人民的心中。dying為形容詞，意為“垂死的；瀕臨死亡的”The dying man is Mr.Wangs father.這個(gè)垂死的老人是王先生的父親。deathdie的名詞形式，意為“死；死亡”Because of the death of his mother，he had to leave school.由于他母親的去世，他不得不輟學(xué)?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 3 3 on ones ownon ones own的用法的用

12、法At that time，there were few doctors，so he had to work very hard on his own.那時(shí)醫(yī)生很少，所以他不得不很辛苦地獨(dú)自工作。 M3 P20【透析】 on ones own意為“單獨(dú)地；獨(dú)自”。如：Lily always finishes her homework on her own.莉莉總是獨(dú)立完成作業(yè)?！就卣埂?辨析 on ones own與of ones ownon ones own單獨(dú)地；獨(dú)自一般用作狀語，相當(dāng)于aloneHe went there on his own.他自己單獨(dú)去的那里。of ones own屬

13、于某人自己的一般用作定語He has a house of his own，and the house was built on his own last year.他有一座自己的房子，這座房子是去年他自己修建的。考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 4 4 辨析辨析 in the end in the end，finallyfinally與與at lastat lastIn the end，he died of his wound.最后，他由于傷口感染而去世。 M3 P20in the end“最后，終于”，有時(shí)可與finally互換使用。還可用于預(yù)測將來，finally與at last則不能In the end，ou

14、r class won the football match.最后，我們班贏得了這場足球賽。I hope that we will win the gold medal in the end.我希望最終我們會(huì)贏得金牌。finally“最后”，只指一系列事物或論點(diǎn)的順序，一般不帶感情色彩Finally he went to visit the famous man himself.最后，他親自拜訪了這位名人。at last有時(shí)可與finally互換，但往往用于一番拖延或曲折之后，因而帶有較濃厚的感情色彩，如不耐煩、放心、如愿等Did the man in the shop understand

15、him at last？這位店員最后理解他了嗎？ 【拓展】 by the end of“在之前”，只能指時(shí)間，其后跟賓語。at the end of“在的末尾/盡頭”，既可指時(shí)間也可指位置，其后跟賓語?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 5 5 soso助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/be/be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞/ /情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語的用法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語的用法So am I，but I cant miss two weeks of school.我也很遺憾，但我不能落下兩周的功課。 M4 P26【透析】 “so助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語”意為“也一樣”，表示前面所述的情況也適合于后面的人或事物，謂語與后面的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。這里指的不是同一個(gè)人。如

16、：Mary can dance beautifully，and so can her sister.瑪麗跳舞很優(yōu)美，她的妹妹也能?！咀⒁狻?若前面所述情況為否定，則用neither或nor引出倒裝句。如：He couldnt do it，and neither could she.他做不了這件事，她也做不了。He never comes late.Nor do I他從不遲到，我也從不遲到。 【拓展】 辨析 sobe動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語與so主語be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞sobe動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語“也”，表示前面所述的情況同樣適用于后者前后兩句為不同主語so主語be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情

17、態(tài)動(dòng)詞“的確如此”，表示對前面的情況加以確認(rèn)前后兩句為相同主語如：He went to see his grandparents yesterday， 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 6 6 wakewake的用法的用法There wont be anybody to wake you up in the morning.早晨沒有人叫你起床了。 M4 P26【透析】 wake sb.up意為“把某人叫醒”。wake up是動(dòng)副短語，當(dāng)其后接的賓語是名詞時(shí)，名詞放在up之前或up之后均可；當(dāng)其后接的賓語是代詞時(shí)，代詞只能放在wake與up之間。【拓展】 wake作動(dòng)詞，意為“喚醒；醒來”，其過去式為woke，過去分詞

18、為woken。wake up還意為“醒；醒來”。如：Wake up，Tom！Its time to get up and go to school.醒醒，湯姆！該起床去上學(xué)了。考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 7 7 orderorder和和so.that.so.that.的用法的用法I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.我厭倦了他們的命令，以至于我希望他們不要管我。 M4 P28【透析】 (1)order作名詞，意為“命令；指示”。常用短語：in order意為“有順序的；有次序的”；out of or

19、der意為“雜亂無章的”；take ones order意為“點(diǎn)菜”。order也可作動(dòng)詞，意為“命令；預(yù)定”，其后可接that從句，從句要用虛擬語氣，即謂語動(dòng)詞用“should動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。如：The judge ordered that the man (should) be released.法官下令那男子應(yīng)該被釋放。(2)so.that.意為“如此以至于”，常用來引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，so后跟形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。當(dāng)so.that.引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句為否定句時(shí)，so.that.可替換為too.to.結(jié)構(gòu)；當(dāng)so.that.引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句為肯定句時(shí)，so.that.可轉(zhuǎn)

20、換為.enough to.結(jié)構(gòu)。如：The movie is so wonderful that I want to see it again.這部電影如此精彩以至于我想再看一遍。such.that.的用法：such.that.表示“如此以至于”，但such后面跟名詞或名詞性短語，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。如：It is such a wonderful movie that I want to see it again.這是一部如此精彩的電影，以至于我想再看一遍。【助記】 名前such，形副so，多多少少也用so，little屬特殊，“小”用such，“少”用so。關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接 語法：原

21、因、目的、結(jié)果和讓步狀語從句 見P124考點(diǎn)即時(shí)考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用運(yùn)用1考點(diǎn)7I _ a fruit salad half an hour ago.Can it _ now?One more minute，please.Aordered；be servedBhave paid for；serveChave ordered；be servedDpaid；serve2考點(diǎn)7The movie is _ wonderful _ I want to see it again.Atoo；to Bso；that Cas；as Dso；as3考點(diǎn)5They go to school early in the morning._ASo do Tom