1、英語強(qiáng)化寫作背誦句1. JustasanoldChineseproverbsays,.AspiietoinspireuntilIexpue就像一句中國諺語：生命不息奮斗不止2. sunpieasthepictuieis,thesymbolicmeanmgbelunditisasdeepasocean.盡管圖畫很簡單，寓意卻非常深刻3. withcurrentstateofaffairssosorry,itishightunethatwetookeffectiveinitiativestoputthesimationonhold情況是如此令人遺憾，是馬上采取措施控制的時(shí)候了。4. Itisimp

2、erativethatconespondmglawsandregulationsbeintroducedandenforcedtocurbandharnessthisurgentproblem.我們必須制定并執(zhí)行一些法律來解決這個(gè)問題5在中國，文化交流現(xiàn)彖是最明顯的InnocountryotherthanChina,ithasbeensaidthat,istliephenomenonofculturalintegrationmoreobvious6在報(bào)紙上有幅圖畫引起了人們廣泛關(guān)注.Theiehasbeenaheateddiscussionaboutthispictureillthenewsp

3、aper.7教育在當(dāng)卜是最重要的.Neverinanyeraofournationhavethestakesmvolviiigeducationbeenlughertliaiinow.關(guān)于內(nèi)容考研英語寫作常考話題（98-15）一、成功品質(zhì)（16創(chuàng)新）：03、04、07、08、12、13、二、社會(huì)道德：98、01、05、11、14、三、科技環(huán)境：99、00.09、15、四、文化交流：02、06、10、關(guān)于形式分三段1. 二到三句3060字2. 四到九句100200字3. 二到三句4060字關(guān)于語言一、句式正確復(fù)雜多變五種方法：1加形容詞副詞2.加同位語3.加介詞短語（作狀語）4.加定語5.將兩個(gè)

4、句子寫成一個(gè)句子萬能狀語1時(shí)間狀語：.inthetimeofknowledgeexplosionwhennews,facts»opinionsandevenmmorshavebeenbombaidingusfiomeverycoineroftheworld.2. 地點(diǎn)狀語：,illCliina,anationwithhugepopulationstrivingtoassertitselfafterdecadessolideconomicgrowlli3. beitAorB無論A或Btheroadtothevictoiymaynotbesolongasweexpected,butweh

5、avenolighttocountuponthisE亡itlongorshort,roughorsmooth,wemeantoreachourjourney'send4. 狀語結(jié)尾trafficandpollutionfiomveliicleshavebecomehugeproblems»bothincitiesandonmotorways5狀語開頭（增強(qiáng)句子間銜接）todothis、tobecomesuccessfulbydoingso、obviously、inmanyways、insomecasesUnfortunately、SurelySpecifically、Unde

6、niably（不可否認(rèn)的是）二、用詞多樣（P121、P126）動(dòng)詞（一）正育芒量動(dòng)詞:enliancepromoteunprovefacilitatestimulateupgradeboosteiuichgenerate（提升）reinforcestrengthenconsolidatehonesharpenintensify（加強(qiáng)）cultivatefosternuiture（培養(yǎng)）performconductunplement（執(zhí)行）formulateintroduce（制定）valuetieasurecherish（珍惜）harnesscombataddresssolvetacklecu

7、rb（解決）optimise（優(yōu)化）（二）負(fù)能量動(dòng)詞erode侵蝕exliaust耗盡und亡mime破壞jeopardize危譽(yù)degrade卜降niin毀滅stifk使窒息、扼殺violate破壞spoil溺愛breach破壞友誼cornipt破壞distort歪曲aggravate惡化hmderimpedeobtmct阻礙考研英語各段要求第一段.描述圖畫第二段.闡釋寓意第三段.給出評(píng)論或例子第一段第一句的寫法：圖畫描述句KK三部法目的：1.展示語言能力（完全倒裝、非謂語動(dòng)詞、獨(dú)立主格、定語從句）2.為主題而描述（描述為主題服務(wù)）例J子：Asisshownabove,onthethickp

8、ileofpapers,proudlystandsanoldprofessor,seenwigsatisfiedwithhissuccessinacademicresearchineglectmgthedemandofstudents.Asisshownabove,intheriverdangerouslyfloatsapaperboat,symbolizingthemoraltiaiiimg,contauungsonebreadandfiiut,winchissymbolicoffoodsafetyAsisshownabove,inthemiddleofthepictureandonthec

9、omputerscreenstandsaso-calledfamousanduifluentialstar,hawkingamedicine,boastingitsmagicfiinctionandexaggeiatmgthatitcancurealldisease»withacaptionreadmgtliatcelebrityendorsement.Asisshownabove»inthemiddleofthepucturewalksaman,failingtodetectwaterforseveraltunesduetolackofadequateffecttodig

10、adeepenoughwell.Assshownaboveillthemiddleoftliepicturestandsacollegestudent»cariyiiigadesk,holdmgapen,whichsymbolizesthatheisoccupyingaseatillthereadmgroomofhisself第二句的寫法：圖畫影響句（引起人們關(guān)注）關(guān)注的寫法1Reportedly,thegreatconcernamongthepublichasbeenarousedbythispicture2. Thetopicillustratedinthepictuiewill

11、makegoodcopyinthenewspaper.3. Thispicturehasstimulatedaheateddiscussiononthew亡chat,themostinfluentialsocialnehvoik,thesedays第三句的寫法：圖畫的意義（深刻）P53頁常用末句句式Tinspictuiecarriesaprofoundmessagethatdemandsouidevotedattentionandinstantaction.第二段的寫法（展開）：段落展開的方法：1科學(xué)論據(jù)法2舉例法3虛擬語氣法科學(xué)論據(jù)法：根據(jù)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查表明accordingtoasurvey.a

12、ccordingtooneofthelatestsuivevsconductedbyaceitaiiiinternationalorganizationaccordingtothelastestsurvey,moneyspetonthepetsinthecityifBeijiiigisasmuchas1.73billiondollars,whichcanfeedalltheJapaneseintheworldforawholeyear錢花費(fèi)數(shù)量moneyspendonstliisasmuchas.moneyspendonstlihasreachedasmuchas.moneyearned/co

13、llected/raisedisasmuchas.舉例法：舉例句型+萬能例子1. （）,forexample,（）2.Oursocietyhasbeenfilledwithavarietyofexamplesconcerning（主題），withdiefollowingonebeingtlieforemost3. Amongallthetouchmgfactsrelatingto（主題）tliatIhaveheardtnoticedandexperiencedtliemostimpressiveoneis（例子）4.Sb（個(gè)人信息）tellswithluslifestorythat（觀點(diǎn)）5.

14、Sb/Sth（個(gè)人信息、）sen-esasashiiimgandfittmgexample6. Haviiigbeenbintallvmiprisonedfor27yeaisforliisunwaveringbeliefinhumanequality,NelsonMandela,agiantandagreathero,oneofthemostiiispuingexamplesofstrongwill,whofiliallytransformshismothernationmtoanopensociety»tellswithluslifestorythatthefortitudeill

15、thefaceofadversityandtheperseveranceonyourdream,howeverwhaneverandwhereverarethegoldenmlestothesuccess.7. Google,thestarInternetcompanyattaiiimgasuingofprominentfeatswithsomeumivalledproductsservesasashuungandfittmgexainple.ltistheadventuiespuitthathelpsthisfilmcreateenormousvaluetobothitsshaieholde

16、isandthegeneralpublicputittheotherwayaround>itismipossiblethataGooglewithoutthecreativespiiitcaneverachievethesephenomenaldeeds虛擬語氣法（表明觀點(diǎn)）Wisietherenosth.sbwouldnotdosth.Wisietinstrendtocontinueasitis,wewouldpaythehighprice,ourfiituiegenerationswouldnotbothertothinkofexcusesforus.希望工程（練習(xí)）l.oursoc

17、ietyhasbeenfailedwithavarietyofexamples.concenunglove,withthehopeprojectbemgtheforemost2.111thewestofchinaexistsomefaniilies.bemgsopoorthathardlycantheysupportthekchildren'seducation3. Patlieticastheyaie.peoplefiomallwalksoflifeprovidethemwithnotonlyfinancialaids.niatenalsupportbutalsomentalcomf

18、ort,whichiswellknownastheHopeproject4. Moneyraisedbytheproject,accordmgtothelatestsurgeyhasreachedasmuchas16.8billion,wliichcan-5. XV7eretherenosuchprecioushelp.thosechildrenwouldnevertastetheknowledgeorreceiveeducationandbexulnerabletocontrolandexploitationduetolackofabilitytounderstandother'si

19、deasandtodefendtheirownopuiions.第三段的寫法（給出評(píng)論）正面話題：第一句：取其精華（absorbtheessenceandneglectthedrawbacks）Itisuuperativethattlieessencebeabsorbedanddrawbacksbeneglectedduringthisprocessespeciallyinthetimesofglobalization.第二句：提升意識(shí)Thegeneralpublicaresupposedtoenhanceandpromotetheirawarenesstliat+主題觀，點(diǎn)第三句：多角度考慮

20、Inviewoftheimportanceandcomplexityofsuchaphenomenon,wemusttreatitsocially»economicallyandculturally.第四句：展望未來onlyinareasonable»prosperousandhealthyatmospherecanwehopetowitnesstheidealsceneinwliichpeoplecanenjoytheiflifetotheuttermost負(fù)面話題第一句：情況危急（背誦句3）第二句：建議（句群）1制定法律（背誦句4）2專家想辦沙【：reseaichers

21、,scholarsandexpertsintherelatingaieasaieexpectedtoworkoutoroptmiiseup-to-datesolutionstothisproblem3. 提升意識(shí)（正面第二句）4. 多角度考慮（正面第三句）第三句：展望withtheproperlawpromptproposaLalertpublicandapproriateperspective,itwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforetheproblembecomesthingsofthepast.p63第二段的全面展開thepastdecadehaswitnessed

22、ahugedevelopmentineconomyowingtosomepolicybemgcairiedoutthesunshine,bringmgtheshadowattliesametimethedamagetotheenvironment第一句：論點(diǎn)提出句萬能論點(diǎn)：主題很重要/很有害第二句：強(qiáng)調(diào)論點(diǎn)句第三句：公眾態(tài)度句（重視/不重視）第四句：強(qiáng)調(diào)公眾態(tài)度句第五句：展開（句群）1.科學(xué)論據(jù)法2.舉例法3.平行展開法P55最后一句：結(jié)尾句1虎擬語氣法2.利弊句型P62第一句的寫法：thepicturetellsusthatthepicturedemonstiatesthatthepictu

23、redoesrevealsthat1. tlushumanqualityispartandparceltothesocialdevelopmentofournationanditsabsencewillinevitablyinflictgreatlossesonus.2. tlieenvironmentpreseivationisinthebestmterestsofthewholesociety.3. tlieeducationplaysapivotalroleinmdividualgrowthandsuccess4. tlieyculturalintegrationhasbecomeani

24、ndispensablepartofourlivesandithasbeenexeitmgprofoundmfluenceonthewaywelive,workplayandlearn5. tinsgreatcharacter,doubtlessjsthesteelthatforgesthesuppoitmgstructureofthissocietywhichwillnotbeabletoglowsteadyifthismvaluableassetiseverneglectedinanypossiblemaimer.6主題hasbecomemdispensabletothehealthoft

25、heeconomy,thestabilityofthepolityandthepursuitofprivatehappmess7.tliepicturedemonstratesustliatyoungstudentstendtofindtraditionalschoolmgumnotivatingorevenfinstrating5. tliepicturereflectstliatcurbmfoodsafetyproblemwithmoralityeducationisneitherattractivenorproductive第二句的寫法：1.indeed2.itisalsounivers

26、allyacknowledgeed3.that-4.justassboncesaid5.fiinhermore6.putitmildly7.putitstrong8.thatistosay9.inotherwords第三句寫法aiiizationsandgovenmients+p55重視和不重視的表達(dá)P127背誦P155背誦P58背誦wehavebeenfiillyuiformedthatsmokingmaybringvarioushazards,butweaiestilllackofsufficientawarenessofnecessi

27、tyofbanningsmokinginpublicarea語言的進(jìn)一步提升1.morethan+名詞表示對(duì)肯定的強(qiáng)調(diào)thisismorethanacliallengeInternetismorethanaformtogetmfbrmation.butanmstmctivemodeofenteitaimnentaswell2. farfiombeing對(duì)否定的強(qiáng)調(diào)thisisforfiombeingachallenge遠(yuǎn)不是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)chinaisfarfrombemgaleadmgnationofworldeconomy3. Contraiytoapopularassumptioncontia

28、iytoacommonbeli亡£,+觀點(diǎn)contiaiytoacommonbeliefenviiomnentalpresentationshouldhavepriorityovereconomicgrowlli4. 雙重否定的使用itisnotumealisticthatjobsatisfaction,acmcialindicatorofemployees,senseofwell-beiiig,canbepromotedinaiivkindofjobthesedays,itisnotunconunonthatmanygraduateswillelectbeingacivilseiv

29、antasthektopchoicewhenhuntingajobformanycleai-advantages(e.g.9securedposition.stablemcomeorbettersocialwelfare)5.notsuipiisingly(肯定)，+結(jié)論6. anythingbut否定notlungbut肯定7. be動(dòng)詞被替換成被動(dòng)態(tài)Internetisaformofentertaiimient.InternetiswellreceivedasaformofenteitaumientInternethasbeenwellreceivedasbewellconsidereda

30、sbewellseenasbewelldeemedasbewellregardedasRniascimento（意）Renaissance（英）文藝復(fù)興LeonardoDaViiici達(dá)芬奇P170背誦8. nottheleast最高級(jí)Nottheleastoftliefactorsthatmakeforsuccessinanyfieldofendeavoris在任何領(lǐng)域中取得成功最重要的因素是9. 并列動(dòng)詞的使用physicalexercisecanshieldusfromdamagingeffectsbroughtbysedentarylifestyle,andstressfulworku

31、igconditionsandpreventusfromcollapsinginfiontofascreeneverynight10. 連接三個(gè)以上動(dòng)詞doA.domgBandthusdoingC11.notonlybutalso連接動(dòng)詞notonlywilltheyaccumulatetlieiiwealth.buttlieyalsowillfitintotliesociety.12. 連接三個(gè)以上名詞的方法notoiilyA.butalsoB.andsuchbenefits（problems）asCandD13. nitermsof就什么而言主題willgivethemanadvantag

32、eintermsofcopingwiththechallengesofstudentlife14. Adniittedly（nJ承認(rèn)的）.Nevertheless（但是）Admittedly,asasourceofentertaiiunent,advertisementsareveiypopularamongchildren.Nevertheless,theymaygiveyoungviewerssomeniisleadmgunpression15. sthisnotrestrictedto.butisalsoevidentamong.Thebenefitsofbeingmdependenta

33、renotrestiictedtouuprovingone'sacademicpeiibrmance.butarealsoevidentamongpiomotmgone'senergy,enthusiasmandcharm16. 加強(qiáng)句間的連接indisputably,undeniable,itistinethat,itisapparentthat,itisobviousthat,itiscl亡arthat.Cleaily.thereisnodoubtthat,moremiportantly.inadditionitmaybetemptingtoaiguethat,admitt

34、edly,bythatImeanmfact,itseemsthat.moreprecisely,specifically,itistmethat.第三段的補(bǔ)充1. 如果題干要求舉例，則必須舉例，可以在第二段也可以在第三段，但是最好在第三段。舉例后可以再加評(píng)論，評(píng)論可以借用平行展開法語料。舉例可以只舉例不展開。2. 沒有要求舉例時(shí)也可以舉例，評(píng)論也可以借用第二段語料。numerouscasesexisttoillustratethispoint.takesbforexample.for主題,sbcouldnothavedonesthjetalonedomgsthtakesbforexample,

35、（witliout主題）X3,howcansbdosth?3.instanceslikeStevenJobs,ElonMuskaiidMarkElliotZuckeibeigcouldbeeasilymultiplied.butthesewillsufficetoshowthat（mtensemterestpluspersistenteffortisprunaiilyessentialtothehighestsuccessinanysphereofhumanactivity.）（結(jié)論）范文:P79圖畫作文練習(xí)網(wǎng)站newscartoon中國新聞漫畫網(wǎng)。圖表作文的寫作方法：三段話，第一段引入：描述

36、圖表第二段論述：闡釋原因第三段呼應(yīng)第一段的寫法：第一句：描述圖表句piechart餅狀圖.barchart.柱狀圖linechart.線狀圖tablechan表格（一）靜態(tài)圖：無時(shí)間變化的圖點(diǎn)出主題+具體描述Thepiechartshowstliattherefourmaincausesoffarmlandbecomingdegradedintheworldtoday.Amakesup34%.51%standsforE9%referstoC.6%isdefinedasD關(guān)注單復(fù)數(shù)問題抓住主要部分。Globally,65%ofdegradationiscausedbytoomuchanmialgrazingandtreecleaiance.constimting35%and30%respectively.Thetotal-isdividedintofourparts,withAandBmakingup_%totally（二）動(dòng)態(tài)圖:有時(shí)間變化的圖點(diǎn)出主題（變化的）+具體描述變化Asisshown