1、2015年成都中考英語真題A卷（共100分）第一部分聽力（共30小題，計(jì)25分）一、聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。（共6小題，每小題1分；計(jì)6分）1. A. Yes, I am.B. Yes, this is Mike. C. Yes, are you Joe?2. A. It ' sunny.B. I like the weather. C. It 'the weather report.3. A. Sorry, itisn ' t. B. Yes, it is.C. Yesthere one near the bank.4. A. Nice t

2、o meet you. B. Yes, she is. C. I don ' t knoher.5. A. It doesn msttter. B. I know it.C. OK, let 'go.6. A. I' Hke to. B. Coffee, please. C. Here you are.二、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并將代表圖片的字母填 涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每小題念兩遍。（共 4小題，每小題1分；計(jì)4分）ABCD7. 8. 9. 10.三、聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。（共10小題，每小題0.5分；計(jì)5分）11. A

3、. Yellow.B. White.C. Red.12. A. On foot.B. By bus. C. By bike.13. A . Look for a new job.B. Welcome the customers.C. Stand for a long time.14.A.2 yuan.B.10 yuanC.20 yuan15.A.At7:30B.At 8:00C.At 8:3016.A.In a shopB.At the libraryC.In a bookstore17.A.Go to the cinemaB.Go shoppingC.Go swimming18.A.Frid

4、ayB.SaturdayC.Sunny19.A.HelpfulB.FriendlyC.Beautiful20. A . Looking for a backpackB. Packing the backpackC. Preparing the sweaters.四、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念三遍。 （共5小題，每 小題1分；計(jì)5分）C. In a hospital.C. Their future jobs.C. MaryC. A doctor.21. Where are the students?A . In the classroom. B. In space.22. What

5、 are they talking about?A . The spaceship. B. People 'lives.23. Who is the strongest of all?A. MikeB. Jack24. What does Mike want to be?A . An astronaut. B. A salesman.25. Why does Jane want to be a reporter?A. Because she enjoys writing.B. Because she always helps others.C. Because she wants to

6、 sell things to people.五、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。短文念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）Main idea: Dad loves me but he didn' t know how26 .EventsDad' actionsMorn s actionsI stole a candy.He made me take it back and27.She understand I was just a kid.I broke my leg.He drove the carShe held me in he

7、r arms28 to the doctor of the treatment room.all the way.I had29.He was busy blowing up balloons or setting up table.She carried the cake with the candles on it for me to blow out.We took photos.He took pictures for everyone else.She took the pictures30歡觸并邀請(qǐng)更多家長(zhǎng)加入初201做晅考嚓長(zhǎng)墉3監(jiān)9 888586 ;第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共40

8、小題，計(jì)45分）六、選擇填空（共20小題，每小題1分；計(jì)20分）名師解析：A）從下面方框中選出與下列各句中劃線部分意思相同或相近，并能替換 劃線部分的選項(xiàng)。（共4小題，每小題1分；計(jì)4分）A. fit B. a lot C. is good atD. out31. We know she does well in writing.選C,考短語：擅長(zhǎng)真題再現(xiàn)：【2003成都2727. Doctor Wang is good at heart operation.A. is interested inB. likes doingC. does well in32. My parents were

9、not in yesterday afternoon.選D,考短語：不在家，就是出去真題再現(xiàn)：【2012年成都29】29. Last night. Tom was not in. He went to a movie with his friends.33. Good eating habits can help us to keep healthy.選A,考同義詞：保持健康真題再現(xiàn)：【2009年成都28】28. Doing exercise every day can make you stay healthy.34. It rained much in South China in May

10、 this year.選B,考副詞：非常真題再現(xiàn)：【2014成都石室初中月考29】29. Thank you very much.B）從各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（共12小題，每小題 1分；計(jì)12分）35. Can you play guitar, Tom?A. aB. anC. the選D,考冠詞play +the+樂器 真題再現(xiàn)：【2012貴陽31】31. Victor can play piano. He can join the music club.A . AB . an C. the36. Don' t beate class. We must be on t

11、ime.A. forB. toC. in選 A,考介詞，be late for遲到真題再現(xiàn)：【2014成都科大實(shí)驗(yàn)7下半期36】36. Xiao Lin is never lateclass.A. ofB. toC. for37. She says her favoriteis English.A. colorB. sportsC. subject選C,考名詞辨析，英語屬于學(xué)科真題再現(xiàn)：【2012吉林37】37. What' sour favorite?Physics. It 'inseresting and useful.A. jobB. vegetableC. fruitD

12、. subject38. Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees every spring.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be planted.選B,考被動(dòng)與時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)合真題再現(xiàn)：【2003成都43】43. A lot of tressalong the river last year.A. plantedB. are plantedC. were planted.39. Lin Dan won the badminton game again.Yes. I think no

13、one can dothan him. A. well B. better C. best選B,考比較級(jí)表最高級(jí)，且橫線后有than。真題再現(xiàn)：【2011威海32】32.What do you think of Liu Huan?Oh, he is my favorite singer. I think no one can singA . goodB. wellC. betterD. best40. Cars, buses, bikes and peopje stop when the traffic lightsare red.A. can B. may C. must選C,考情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的本

14、身含義真題再現(xiàn)：【2011成都32】43. Oil is everywhere in this store, so youknow smokingis forbidden here.1 sorry.A. can B. may C. must41. Thebiggest earthquakes in Nepali泊爾）have killed morethan 8,000,people.A. two B. second C. twice選B,考the + 序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)真題再現(xiàn)：34.【2013蘭州34】Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yello

15、w River, the secondriver in China, passes through.A. long B. longestC. longer D. length42. Do you know zongzi in traditional in China, Li Ping?Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival.A. why people makeB. when people eatC. where people buy選B,考賓語從句連接詞含義真題再現(xiàn)：【2010成都44】44. Could you tell me?Fill in this

16、 form and I will give you a card.A. how I can meet CathyB. where I can meet Cathy.C. when I can meet Cathy.43. It 'true that we are not born for .A. us B. ours C. ourselves選C,考反身代詞，其前必須有相對(duì)應(yīng)的主格或賓格。真題再現(xiàn)：【2000成都2727. Tom taughtFrench one year ago.A. hisB. himselfC. he44. Wu Yi will help with the ho

17、usework he gets home afterschool.A. since B. while C. as soon as選C,考狀語從句連接詞含義真題再現(xiàn)：47.12012安徽47】What' s your plan for the summholidays?I ' ll go toeijing the school term ends.A . in order that B. so thatC. as soon as D. even though45. _can we become good learners?By working hard and asking th

18、e teachers for help. A. How B. Where C. When選A,考特殊疑問詞真題再現(xiàn)：【2013成都4141. _do you love pandas?Because they are very cuteA. WhatB . HowC. Why46. Ithe book Little Woman, but I ' ll let you readiiist.A. haven' read B. don' read C. won' read選A ,考動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)真題再現(xiàn)：【2009成都42】42. Is this the place that

19、 you?No. I ' ve never been therfore.A. have visitedB. will visitC. are visitingC）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從右邊方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。并將選項(xiàng)的編號(hào)字母依次填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。（共 4小題，每小題1分；計(jì)4分）A: Hello, Xiao Han. How was your school trip last Saturday?B:47 We went to a farm by bus.A: Sounds nice. What did you do there?B: We learned somet

20、hing about farming. Boys grew vegetables. 48I also picked some strawberries and took them home for my family.A: 49B: It was fine. I enjoyed the clean air and sunshine. 50A: That' tsue. I hope to join you next time.A. They are the best things in life.B. How was the weather there?C. Girls fed chic

21、kens.D. It was great.47.48. 49 50補(bǔ)全對(duì)話答案解析47.D上文在問到假期過得如何，針對(duì)上問提問，選D48C回答上文提問，上文提到男孩們做的事情，故選C49B根據(jù)下文回答享殳清新的空氣陽光，故在詢問天氣情況。故選B50.A .根據(jù)下文回答，贊同觀點(diǎn)。故選 A七、完形填空。通讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從 A、B、C三個(gè) 選 項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（共20小題，每小題1 分；計(jì)20分）ALong long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was 51because she had no famil

22、y and no home. She only had her clothes and some bread. But she was very kind.A man asked her 52 she had something to eat. She gavehim her 53.A child cried and told her that his 54 was very cold. So she gave him her hat.Then, she met a child with no coat. She gave him her coat.One day, in the cold 5

23、5 forest, she met another child who56 her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark and57 could see her, so she gave her dress away. At last, she hadalmost nothing: no family, nowhere to live, nothing to eat and little to wear.58 , stars fell from the sky. These stars became beautiful pieces o

24、fmoney. With the money, she59a new dress and a coat.The little girl was rich for the60 of her life and she stillhelped the people in need with her money.51. A.aloneB.kindC. poor52. A.whereB.ifC. when53. A.clothesB.homeC. bread54. A.neckB.backC. head55. A. noisyB. darkC. bright56. A . asked forB. too

25、k offC. gave away57. A. someoneB. nobodyC. anybody58. A. SuddenlyB. CertainlyC. Recently59. A. choseB. borrowedC. bought6Q. A. endB. beginningC. rest完型填空答案解析本篇完型填空延續(xù)了中考英語完形風(fēng)格，一篇記敘文，講述了一個(gè)小女孩在自身家 境艱難的情況下，樂于助人的故事。51. A上下文邏輯，下文說沒有家庭，沒有家人，,獨(dú)。52. B連接詞語義，問她是嚴(yán)平的。53. C上文提到過小女孩有 bread,孩子問她要吃的，故選擇面產(chǎn)二54. C 后文提到

26、hat,帽子戴在頭上，故選head .55. B 原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，下句話提到了dark.56A考短語辨析， A asked for 要求；請(qǐng)求 B. took off 脫下；起飛C. gave away 贈(zèng)送；泄露，根據(jù)上下文語義選 A。孩子即因裙子。57.B考復(fù)合不定代詞含義辨析。上文女孩認(rèn)為天黑，所以尸看到她。58 .A 考副詞辨析 A . Suddenly |突3地，B. Certainly 當(dāng)然地C. Recently 最近，根據(jù)語義，月亮出來了，選 A59 C 考動(dòng)詞含義辨析。A. chose選擇B . borrowed 借 C . bought買，上文提至L用這些錢，所以是買。6Q C考

27、名詞辨析 A . end結(jié)束B . beginning 開始 C . rest 剩下的。The rest of her life.“在她的不可| ,故選CBAll around the world, everyone has to eat. But people in different areas eat different things. Sometimes, people use the same ingredients 61 cook them differently.What people eat has something to do with where theyive. Peo

28、ple look at the local 62 to decide what to grow in the fields. For example,the 63 weather near the North Pole（匕極）means that64 plants can grow there. Therefore, the local people, the Inuit, live only by fishing and 65 animals.In Northern China, corn and wheat（、麥）grow well in the dry weather. So the l

29、ocal people make steamed bread!頭）and noodles from66 or wheat. However, it is different in the 67. There,lots of rain and land near the lakes and rivers mean that people can grow and eat rice.The land and weather in Central America is 68 for growing cocoa trees. Chocolate is made from the seeds（T） in

30、 the fruit of thesetrees. Almost every home in Central America has its own wy of69chocolate. Chocolate has become a70without.that people cannot live61. A. andB. butC. or62. A . weatherB. animalsC. plants63. A . warmB. hotC. cold64. A . fewB. a f ewC. quit e a65. A . trainingB. feedingfew catching66.

31、 A . riceB. chocolateC. corn67. A . northB. southC. northwest68. A . goodB. badC. difficult69. A . pickingB. plantingC. making70. A . drinkB. food完型填空答案解析C. tree本篇完型填空考察說明文，講述了世界上不同區(qū)域，由于氣候不同，人們選擇不同的食材。61.B上下文邏輯，上文提到有相同的食材，下文說制作方法不同，表轉(zhuǎn)折。62. A復(fù)現(xiàn)信息，63空后有叵根據(jù)氣候不同選擇不同的農(nóng)作物。63.C后文提到了 H匕極附近I，氣候應(yīng)該是寒冷。64 .A根據(jù)語

32、義，天氣寒冷，所以性有|農(nóng)作物生長(zhǎng)。A. few沒有B . a few 有C. quite a few 有。65 . C因紐特人考捕魚和狩朽為66 .C 原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，上文提品3種植小麥和玉米，故饅頭由小麥，玉米制歷一67 .B考語義，上文提到北方。However,進(jìn)行甲肝T故選擇南二兀一68. A根據(jù)語義，下文提到盛產(chǎn)巧克力，所以中美氣候有利才|coco樹生長(zhǎng)，69. C 考語義，A. picking 采摘 B . planting 種植 C. making 制作。巧 克力是由coco種子啊師成，本身不是植物。70. B考語義。A. drink飲料B. food食物C. tree樹木，巧克力是他

33、物。第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)30分）八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤。正確的涂“A錯(cuò)誤的涂“B'（共5小題，每小題2分；計(jì)10分）We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Welcome! Here are two pieces from the news page.The Best RunnerWe had a sports day at school yesterdayast year ' s b

34、est runneYXLi only won the second prize in the 800-meter race. Instead, Yang Liu from Class 2 came first by two seconds. Next year the race is going to be more Interesting! Who will be the best runner? Iwonder.Good-bey, Mr. White!teachingOur English teacher, Mr. White, has finished his two yearsatou

35、r school and will leave next month. Mr. White is an excellent teacher and he' always friendly to us. We llnever forget his lively and interesting teaching. We are lucky to be his students. We thank him for all his hard work and wish him a nice journey home. We will miss you, Mr. White!71. You ar

36、e welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.72. Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.73. Yang Liu was the best runner last year.74. Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school.75. We llalways remember Mr.White ' s lively and interestinteaching

37、.閱讀理解答案解析是非判斷71. A常規(guī)事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)，依據(jù)：文中第一段可得出答案。72. A 常規(guī)實(shí)施細(xì)節(jié)題，依據(jù)：第二段第一句話。73. B 常規(guī)實(shí)施細(xì)節(jié)題，依據(jù)：第二段第一句話。74. B常規(guī)實(shí)施細(xì)節(jié)題，文中提到老師任教兩年，將要離開，而題干說的講任教兩年，表述錯(cuò)誤。75. A常規(guī)實(shí)施細(xì)節(jié)題，只是文中never forget與題干remember進(jìn)行同義轉(zhuǎn)換。九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（共10小題，每小題2分；計(jì)20分）AMy friend grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After After a

38、rriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria（自助餐廳）in Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria

39、 worked.“Start out at that end,she said,Just go shoosene line andwhat you want. At the other end they'll tell you how much yaoyhave to“I soon learned that ' s how everything works in America,grandfather told my friend later,“ Laeca feteria here. You can get anything you want as long as you w

40、ant to pay the price. You can even get success, but you' ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to yoiYou have to get up and get it yourself.”76. My friend ' s grandfather cfrom. A . Thailand B. Manhattan C. New York77. The grandfather went into a cafeteria to.A . wait for someo

41、neB. get something to eatC. meet my friend 78. The woman in the cafeteria might be.A. a waitressB. a friend of grandpa' sC. a customer79. What should we do to get food in a cafeteria?A . Wait for the waiter.B. Ask someone for help.C. Get it ourselves.80. What can we learn from the grandfather &#

42、39; s words about thU Sfe in the A . Get up early and you can succeed.B. Act and get what you want on your own.C. Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.B篇76 .A 常規(guī)事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)，根據(jù)文章第一句話關(guān)鍵詞from a farm in Thailand.可得出答案。77 .B常規(guī)事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)，根據(jù)文中第二句話he went into a cafeteria（自助餐廳）inManhattanto get something

43、to eat.78. C 推論題，可用排除法做此題。79. C參見文章最后一段最后一句。80. B文章最后一段爺爺?shù)脑?，可得出答案。How much do you know about AlbertEinstein?Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a great scientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life, he hated w

44、ar. However, his most famous idea, E = mc2helped create theworld ' most dangerous weapon 武 器）.Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. BuEinstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.What did he like?Einstein liked learning sailing（帆船運(yùn) 動(dòng)）.He s

45、ailed in small boats all his life. He once joked,“ Sailing is the sportakasthe leastenergy! ”When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. At first, he didn ' t like the violin. But then he learned love music and became a good violinist. Later, he said, “ Love is theteacher

46、. ”Why is the sky blue?In 1910, Einstein asked a question which many children often ask, is the sky blue? ” After his careful research, he answered the question this: "It because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particles 體微粒）spread the blue light

47、 all over the sky. His answer is true in physics.81. According to the passage, Albert Einsteinhaircuts and newclothes.A . forgotB. mindedC. disliked82. The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein wasa/anperson.A . cleverB. imaginativeC. childlike83. Einstein learning sailing and playing the v

48、iolin.A . was interested inB. looked forward toC. was known for84. From Paragraph 3 we know that.A . mother teaches the bestB. without mother ' s push, we can anythlogeC. when we love something, we ' d like toaleaun it 85. Einstein offered a explanation for the question why the sky isblue.A

49、. magicB. scientificC. careful1.8 B常規(guī)事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)，根據(jù)文中第一段第二句話because he hated haircuts and newclothes.只是需要把 hated于選項(xiàng) C. dislike做同義轉(zhuǎn)換。1.9 B 推論題，根據(jù)句子意思選擇。 A . clever聰明的B. imaginative有想象力的 C. childlike孩子般的；天真的。83. Ao常規(guī)實(shí)施細(xì)節(jié)，根據(jù)第二段，liked learning sailing（帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)）.以及But thenhe learned to love music and became a good

50、violinist.可得出答案，喜歡。故選 A,感興趣。84. Co 推論題，文中未提及A.B選項(xiàng)，只提到 "Love isthe best teacher.”85. B。常規(guī)實(shí)施細(xì)節(jié)。A. magic不可思議的；有魔力的 B. scientific 科學(xué)的C. careful仔細(xì)的文章最后一句His answer is true in physics.他的回答在物理方面是正確的，所以他提供了一個(gè)科學(xué)的回答。B卷（共50 分）一、完成對(duì)話。在對(duì)話的空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話完整正確。一 空一詞。把答案按編號(hào)依次填入下方表格內(nèi)。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）A: What

51、9; w rong with you, Mrs King? You look so sleepy.B: I don ' t feel well. I find it not easy to fall asleep at night anm etimes I even keep 1 the whole night.A: You' better go to see a doctor. Sleep really 2 a lot to your health.B: Yes, that 'right. The doctor warned me about the3 theslee

52、ping trouble might have on me. He gave me some medicine and told me to countnumbers in bed if I failed to go to sleep. I'foe had medicinequite some time. What4me now is that the medicine andcounting have 5little. Recently, things got even worse. Now Ihave to6the fact that I ' m graduallyrios

53、memory.Sometimes Ican' t find the things that put7a moment ago.Yesterday I had to take a taxi home, for I lost the key to my car.A: Why not find another way out instead? You may consider having sports, and Chinese Tai Chi 長(zhǎng)極拳）could be a 8. I ' vbeenpracticing it for a few months and now I fe

54、el more energetic. Would you like to have a try?B: I'm afraid idifficult so learn as I have got little 9 about it.A: In most cases, things are not just as what you see from the outside. TaiChi is not so hard as you imagine but you need to be 10 enough.B: I see. I will start to learn it and never

55、 stop in half way...9.10.答案解析：本篇完成對(duì)話，重點(diǎn)考查考生的上下文邏輯理解能力，并 涉及初中英語5大日常交際模塊的生病與建議。1、awak麗文說金夫人很難入睡，可由此推測(cè)出：她甚至有時(shí)整夜都“醒 著'。2、matters第二句建議金夫人看醫(yī)生，并說明睡眠對(duì)人的身體健康 真的很緊要，加上睡眠在此做主語，故 matter要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式matters 3、influence:此句在說醫(yī)生警告金夫人晚上睡眠問題對(duì)她的“影響"。4、troubles第4,5空聯(lián)系很緊密，littleL詞告訴我們藥物和數(shù)數(shù)都收效甚微，因此金夫人

56、就為此煩惱。5、worked此處的little非常重要，直接說明藥物和數(shù)數(shù)收效甚微，再 加上要和have構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填worked6、admit本句意思是金夫人不得不承認(rèn)既定事實(shí)，她正慢慢開始丟失 記憶。7、just/away第6,7空聯(lián)系緊密，互相支撐邏輯，前文說金夫人已經(jīng)承 認(rèn)開始丟失記憶，后文更舉例說她有時(shí)會(huì)找不到剛放不久的東西。8、way:原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，前文說可以找“another way”另一個(gè)辦法，解決睡 眠問題，后文就說太極可能是一種辦法，故填way9、knowledge此句說金夫人擔(dān)心太極很難學(xué)，因?yàn)樗捞訇P(guān)于太 極的知識(shí)，再加上little說明其后的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞，從語義和語法 上證明應(yīng)該填 knowledge 10、persistent此處是同義復(fù)現(xiàn)，最后一句 說金夫人要開始學(xué)習(xí)太極并且不會(huì)半途而廢，證明前文在說，太極沒有想象中難，但是需要夠堅(jiān) 持。、短文填空。用下面方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文 意思正確、通順（每詞限用一次）。將答案按編號(hào)依次填入下方表格