1、2019年安徽省初中學業(yè)水平考試第一部分 聽力（共五大題，滿分30分）8. What would the man like to drink?（試題卷）注意事項:1.本試卷共四部分，十一大題，滿分 150分，考試時間為120分鐘。2.全卷包括“試題卷” （8頁）和“答題卷” （2頁）兩部分。3.請務(wù)必在“答題卷.”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將“試題卷”和“答題卷” 一并交回。I .關(guān)鍵詞語選擇（共 5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五個句子。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個你所聽到的單詞或短語。每個句子讀兩遍。7. What is the weather

2、 like now?1. A. partB. passC. place2. A. farmB. filmC. form3. A. wordB. worldC. water4. A. luckyB. lonelyC. lovelyB. put away10小題;每小題5. A. throw awayn .短對話理解(共你將聽到十段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的 選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。C. take away1分，滿分10分）A、B、C三個選項中6. What does the man want to buy?A-)H21 '9. How does Grace g

3、o to school these days?10 . What does the man want to be?A.11 .When does the movie start?A. At 7:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:00.12 .What color jacket does the man prefer?B. Blue.C. Brown.A. Black.13 .What is the woman's name?A. Moira.B. Maria.C. Meryl.14 .Where does the conversation probably take plac

4、e;A. In a library.B. In a bank.C. On a bus.15 . What will the woman do tonight?A. Watch a football game.B. Finish her report.C. Do the housework.in.長對話理解（共 5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第 16至17小題。16. Where are the speakers going to have the party?A、B、C三個選項中A.

5、In the meeting room.B. In the dining room.C. In the music room.17. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.聽下面一段對話，回答第 18至20小題。18. When did the woman move here?A. Yesterday morning.B. Yesterday afternoon.19. Where does the man live?C.

6、Boss and secretary.C. Yesterday evening.A. In 304.B. In 404.C. In 504.20. What is the man's suggestion to the woman?A. Moving out of the building.B. Buying a pair of gloves. C. Coming for a drink.W.短文理解（共 5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。21. How many meals do most E

7、nglish people eat a day?在每小題所給的A、B、CA. Three.B. Four.C. Five.22. What do English people usually have for breakfast?A. Eggs or bread.23. When is afternoon tea?B. Meat or fish.C. Fruit or vegetables.A. From 2: 00 to 3:00.B. From 3:00 to 4:00.C. From 4:00 to 5:00.24 . Why do some families like eating w

8、ell in the evening?A. Because they are usually busy in the day.B. Because they are hungry in the evening.C. Because restaurants are open in the evening.25 .What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. English learning.B. Eating habits. C. Keeping healthy.V .信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表

9、格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。 短文讀兩遍。School Open Day'When WhatWhoOn _26Teachers9:00 meet parents at the27gate of the school9:1528parents to visit the classroomParents10:00100k at the class projects in the hall 12:00have lunch and a break1:30visit the library and the new292:30 enjoy a _30第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分 45分）

10、W.單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。31. Mum I've got the first prize in the speech competition., my boy!A. Well done B. My pleasure C. Good luck D. It's hard to say32. You can see the in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70years.A. doub

11、t B. pride C. regret D. ability33. Could you stay a little longer? I have more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.A. somethingB. everythingC. anything D. nothing34. - It's ten years since we came here-How time flies! We in China for so long.A. work B. worked C. will work D. have worked35. T

12、he 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.It's really.A. secretB. direct C. amazing D. traditional36. A better future is the goal of the Chinese people,it's also the common interest of the world.A. soB. andC. orD. but37. Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I

13、help you?Yes, I'd like to a single room for two nights.A. enter B. move C. book D. provide38. On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel the window.A. by B. for C. with D. from39. The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you worry aboutits weight.A. must B. may C.

14、 can ' t D. needn ' t40. 一 I wonder the students have a physical examination. Once a year.A. how far B. how soon C. how long D. how often41. Shall we go to the airport to _ your sister? I don t think it s necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see off B. pick up C. look after D. come acros

15、s42. The villagers expect that the building of the bridge before the rainy season comes.A. is completed B. was completed C. will be completed D. has been completed43. I came to school this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom.A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly44. Our business

16、 won t improve we offer better service to our customers.A. because B. unless C. after D. since45. Sorry, I took the wrong seat. . I will take yours instead.A. No way B. Better not C. Excuse me D. That s all rightVII.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ADear Michael,I am

17、glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!I can well remember that you _46_ China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of _47_ into learning Chinese. When you first sta

18、rted to learn Chinese, I _48_ it was nothing but a passing fad （一時的狂熱）. However, you didn't _49_ halfway, but kept on learning and did agood job in the HSK （ 漢語水平考試）. Now you finally got what you had _50_ for a longtime. You got the chance to _51_ life in China for one year. You should have it,

19、my son, for chances only come to those who are _52_.When you study there, you will have to face _53_ in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new _54_ at life yourself.Your mum and I are both _55_ you. Keep it up, my son!Love, Dad46. A.

20、 built B. visited C. missed D. changed47. A. difficulty48. A. thought49. A. cheer up50. A. written51. A. introduce52. A. prepared53. A. examplesB. success C. effort D. spaceB. agreed C. forgot D. addedB. grow up C. turn up D. give upB. wanted C. toured D. paidB. experience C. respect D. imagineB. ho

21、nest C. friendly D. helpfulB. meetings54. A. look B. touch C. guess55. A. different from B. similar toC. challenges D. dreamsD. speedC. polite to D. proud ofBAre you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why ar

22、e people _56 _?It is found that family size might _57_ people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up _58_, they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big _59_.Another cause of shyness could be _60_. As more and

23、 more people use the Internet, they _61_ less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation._62_ to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.For shy people, it can be _63_ to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job.But scientists say you can

24、 _64_ your shyness. They suggest trying _65_ things andpracticing conversation.Anyway, don't be afraid of shyness you are valued for what you are!56. A. excited B. shy C. happy D. brave57. A. remindB. teachC. guide D. cause58. A. quicklyB. happily C. alone D. abroad59. A. countries B. cities C.

25、teams D. families60. A. duty B. safety C. technology D. education61. A. design B. spend C. collect D. save62. A. Nodding B. Running C. Jumping D. Speaking63. A. difficult B. safe C. harmful D. surprising64. A. run into B. look for C. get over D. heavy65. A. new B. private C. awful D. heavy第三部分閱讀理解（共

26、兩大題，滿分45 分）vn.補全對話（共 5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A: Lucy, how long have you been in China?B: _66_A: Wow! That s a long time.B: Yes, and I m going to stay longer to see how the-AMutidumn Festival is celebrated here.A: _67_B: Can I? That s very kind of you!A: _68_ We ll cele

27、brate it in the countryside.B: _69_A: Yes, I m sure you ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there.C: Sounds great! _70_A: Looking forward to your coming.A. That's not true.B. For about three months.C. How do you celebrate it?D. I believe you will love it.E. You mean in your hometown?F. I can

28、't wait for the coming of that day.G. If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family.IX.閱讀理解（共 20小題；每小題2分，工茜分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AIt is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2019. Which one should you choose for your summer hol

29、iday?CountryWhat you need to knowLanguageWhat you need to doPapua New GuineaIt is the largest one of the Pacific Island countries. Both the mainland and its islands are perfect for deep sea diving （潛水）.English &Tok PisinGo deep sea diving in the Solomon Sea.Kingdom ofTongaTonga is ahead of the r

30、est of the world: it's the first country in the world to start a new day.English &TonganVisit the Royal Palace of Tonga.The Republic ofVanuatuIt sits between Hawaii and Australia. In Vanuatu, you'll find the world's only underwater post office in the capital, Port Villa.English, Fren

31、ch & BislamaSend a postcard from the underwater post office.FijiFiji is one of the world's best-known places for your holiday. The island's blue sea, white -sand beaches and the forests are well worth seeing.Fijian & EnglishGo diving on Mana IslandA. Papua New Guinea.C. The Republic

32、of Vanuatu.B. Kingdom of Tonga.D. Fiji.71. Which country is the first one to start a new day?72. People go to Fiji for their holidays mainly because.A. things there are well worth seeingB. the underwater post office is excitingC. they want to stay in the Royal Palace D. it is the largest Pacific Isl

33、and country 73. Which language is spoken in all the four Pacific Island countries?A. Tok Pisin.B. French.C. Bislama.D. English.74. What is the purpose of the text?B. To introduce languages.D. To offer holiday choices.BA. To ask for some help.C. To answer a question.Have you tried to run or walk for

34、exercise and then given up? If you answered yes, you should try a new kind of exercise: aquatic （ 水中的）exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why? Yo

35、u weigh about 90% less in the pool. It is better for your knees than running or walking. Water is about 1,000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a result, you can burn more calories （卡路里）.In fact, most people say they feel more

36、 relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the things that make them worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment makes them feel good.But what if you are afraid of the water? No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquaticexercise is safe and easy to learn. I

37、t doesn't require any special skills. You don't even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone.75. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Difference between air and water.B. Weight change of one's body.C. The advantages of aquatic exercise. D. The ways to do aquatic exercis

38、e.76. What do most people think of aquatic exercise?A. Relaxing.B. Worrying.C. Challenging.D. Boring.77. According to the text, aquatic exercise is .A. done in groupsB. fit for everyoneC. difficult to learnD. done with special skills78. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A. Culture.B.

39、Health.C. Nature.D. Travel.CLike many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didn't go straight to college. She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006. A war had just ended there and left many children living on the streets. They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for l

40、ittle money.One day, while walking down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She soon learned that 7 -year-old Hima sold the rocks to support her family. With deep sadness, she decided to pay Hima's tuition （ 學費 ） for school. Encouraged by the changes in the child, Doyne th

41、ought, "If we can help one child, why not 10?"Doyne felt that the street children's greatest need was a home. She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting （ 當臨時保姆） . In 2008 theKopila Valley Chilren's Home was set up. With the hel

42、p from the community, another goal was reached in 2010 the Kopila Valley School. Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50live in the home.Today, Doyne lives in the home and is "mum" to the kids.79. When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal?A. In 2006.B. In 2007.C. In 2008.D.

43、 In 2010.80. Why did Hima break up the rocks?A. To do physical exercise.B. To build a new school.C. To get money for her family.D. To repair the country road.81. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. The street children once worked as babysitters.B. Doyne got some support from the community.C. Doyne

44、 borrowed much money from the government.D. Over 5,000 children attend the Kopila Valley School.82. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Maggie Doyne -A Lonely TravellerB. War in Western NepalC. Maggie Doyne -Mum to More Than 50D. A Girl Lived on Her OwnDThe world uses abou

45、t a thousand million （ 百萬 ） tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by

46、 keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water thatcomes from rivers, la

47、kes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in. More than 19.000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process （ 力口工）more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the tec

48、hnology they use requires a lot of energy.Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.83. How many people have troubl

49、e in getting clean water around the world?A. Under 10 million.B. Only 19 million.C. About 92 million.D. Over 700 million.84. Treating wastewater helps the environment by.A. storing waste in ice and snowB. letting waste run into oceansC. keeping waste out of rivers and oceans D. sending waste to coas

50、tal countries 85. What does the underlined word "desalination" in Paragraph 3 mean?A.遠洋運輸B.潮汐發(fā)電C.食鹽銷售D.海水淡化86. At present, the technology to process water.A. needs much energyB. saves much moneyC. satisfies everyoneD. causes pollution87. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Water s

51、hould be a human right.B. The water problem is still serious.C. Our planet is covered with water.D. Everyone has enough clean water.閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。ERemember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk?First, you had to learn how to balance （ 平衡）yourself and stand. You fell d

52、own, and then got back up. You laughed sometimes and cried at other times. After much practice, you finally learned how to balance yourself. You got much pleasure from this new feeling of power you'd stand everywhere you could. It was a happy time you did it!Now the next step walking. You'd

53、seen others do it. It didn't look that hardjust move youwhile you were standing. Wrong - more difficult than you ever imagined. But after you tried again and again and again, you understood how to walk.If people found you walking, they cheered, "Oh, look at what the kid is doing." This

54、 encouraged you! But look back on those days when you were the little child how many times dyou try when no one was watching, or when no one was cheering? You couldn't wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps. You learned how to encourage yourself.So, keep trying and encouraging

55、yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something.88. What is the first step in learning to walk?（不超過 15 個詞）89. When did you understand how to walk?（不超過 15 個詞）90. What should you do if you want to succeed in doing something?（ 不超過 15 個詞）第四部分 寫（共兩大題，滿分30分）X.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列