1、會計(jì)學(xué)1外研八年級上外研八年級上Module Unit第一頁，共31頁。You could fall when you go down the stairs at school.第2頁/共31頁第二頁，共31頁。Its quite dangerous in the kitchen at home, because broken glass or knives can cut you.第3頁/共31頁第三頁，共31頁。Moving heavy furniture is dangerous too. You could drop it and hurt your foot.第4頁/共31頁第四頁，

2、共31頁。We should know something about first aid ,we can give someone basic medical help.第5頁/共31頁第五頁，共31頁。Lets imagine an accident.A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs. at the bottom of 在.的底部第6頁/共31頁第六頁，共31頁。Find out whats wrong with him? He could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. have

3、 trouble （in）doing sth have trouble with sth 做某事有困難做某事有困難(kn nn)第7頁/共31頁第七頁，共31頁。-Can we lift him up?- No, that could be harmful.lift up:抬起，提起抬起，提起(t q)第8頁/共31頁第八頁，共31頁。Make sure hes warm. Cover him with a coat.It s such good advice that you could be a doctor.such that 意思意思(y s)是：如此是：如此 以至以至于于第9頁/共3

4、1頁第九頁，共31頁。1. Whats this mornings class about?This mornings class is about first aid, or giving someone basic medical help.2. Is it a good idea to shout for help or call 120? Yes, it is.第10頁/共31頁第十頁，共31頁。第11頁/共31頁第十一頁，共31頁。Lets (1)_ you see a boy lying at the (2)_ of the stairs. What should you do?

5、Call for (3)_ help immediately. Do not (4)_ the boy up and sit him on a chair. This could be (5)_ for him. imaginebottommedicalliftbottom Cover drop harmful imagine lift medical painharmfulEven worse, you might (6)_ him while you are moving him! That would cause a lot of (7)_. (8)_ him with a coat a

6、nd make sure he is warm. Then wait for the doctors to arrive.droppainCover第12頁/共31頁第十二頁，共31頁。2. He is in pain. in pain 的意思的意思(y s)是是“處在疼痛之處在疼痛之中中”。e.g. Are you still in pain? 1. A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs.at the bottom of 表示表示(biosh)“在在.的底的底部部”。e.g. A village lies at the bottom of th

7、e hill.第13頁/共31頁第十三頁，共31頁。3. First of all, find out whats wrong with him. first of all 表示表示“首先首先”。e.g. First of all, let me tell you the news. find out 通常表示通常表示“弄明白弄明白(mng bai)，搞，搞清楚，查明清楚，查明.”。e.g. Did the teacher find out who broke the door? 第14頁/共31頁第十四頁，共31頁。Whats wrong with ? 表示表示(biosh)“.怎么了？怎么

8、了？”e.g. - Whats wrong with the boy? - He broke his leg.4. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 句中的句中的could表示表示(biosh)推測。推測。e.g. You could be right. 第15頁/共31頁第十五頁，共31頁。 have trouble doing sth. 的意思的意思(y s)是是“做做.有困難有困難”。e.g. Maria has trouble finding a job and is still staying at h

9、ome. 5. Lift him up and sit him on a chair? lift up 表示表示“抬起，提起抬起，提起”。要把代詞。要把代詞(dic)放在中間。放在中間。e.g. Well have to lift up the car to get her out.第16頁/共31頁第十六頁，共31頁。6. Make sure hes warm. make sure 的意思的意思(y s)是是“確保，保確保，保證證”。e.g. Make sure you turn off all the lights before you go out.第17頁/共31頁第十七頁，共31頁。

10、7. Thats such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty! such . that . 這個(gè)句型表達(dá)這個(gè)句型表達(dá)“如此如此.以以至于至于.”的意思，的意思，such后面接名詞，名后面接名詞，名詞前可以有形容詞修飾詞前可以有形容詞修飾(xish)。如果只。如果只有形容詞或副詞，則要使用有形容詞或副詞，則要使用 so . that . 這一句型。這一句型。第18頁/共31頁第十八頁，共31頁。e.g. It is such a tiny kitchen that only one person can cook in it. They

11、are such nice people that we all like them. He was so weak that he could hardly stand up. Everything happened so quickly that I hadnt time to think. 第19頁/共31頁第十九頁，共31頁。祈使句祈使句一、定義：一、定義： 祈使句表達(dá)說話人對對方的叮囑、勸祈使句表達(dá)說話人對對方的叮囑、勸告、希望、禁止告、希望、禁止(jnzh)、建議、請求或、建議、請求或命令等。命令等。二、祈使句的特征：二、祈使句的特征： 以動詞原形開頭，無時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化。以動詞原形

12、開頭，無時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化。第20頁/共31頁第二十頁，共31頁。三、祈使句的句型：三、祈使句的句型：1. 動詞原形構(gòu)成的祈使句動詞原形構(gòu)成的祈使句 通常省略主語通常省略主語 you，謂語動詞用原形。，謂語動詞用原形。否定句由否定句由 dont 或或 never 開頭開頭(ki tu)。祈使句的句首或句末有時(shí)加祈使句的句首或句末有時(shí)加 please。2. let 構(gòu)成的祈使句構(gòu)成的祈使句 由由“Let + me/us/him/her + 動詞動詞(dngc)原原形形”構(gòu)成。這類祈使句往往用于請求允許（構(gòu)成。這類祈使句往往用于請求允許（let us）或提出建議（）或提出建議（lets）。）。第21頁

13、/共31頁第二十一頁，共31頁。例如例如(lr)：Lets spend this weekend in the countryside.Let him be here by ten oclock.3. 無動詞祈使句無動詞祈使句 在請求，命令和口號中，常用無動詞祈使在請求，命令和口號中，常用無動詞祈使句，它實(shí)際上是省略了動詞，從而句，它實(shí)際上是省略了動詞，從而(cng r)使語句更簡潔有力。使語句更簡潔有力。第22頁/共31頁第二十二頁，共31頁。例如：例如：Just a minute, please!在一些指示牌上，常用在一些指示牌上，常用“No + 動名詞動名詞/名名詞詞”構(gòu)成構(gòu)成(guch

14、ng)省略的否定祈使句。省略的否定祈使句。例如：例如：No smoking!第23頁/共31頁第二十三頁，共31頁。1. Call me when you get home. OK, _. A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I may2. Jim, _ me a hand. A. gives B. is giving C. give D. will give3. Let me _ on duty today. A. am B. / C. be D. do4. Lets _ our time. A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to

15、 waste D. no waste5. _ higher, and you will see the house. OK. A. If you stand B. To stand C. When you stand D. StandCCCADChoose the correct answer. 第24頁/共31頁第二十四頁，共31頁。6. _ forget to write to me when you _ get there next Tuesday. A. Dont; will B. Please; will C. Please; / D. Dont; / 7. Please _ do

16、it. A. he B. he let C. let him D. him8. _ come in, please. A. Will B. Do C. Wont D. Did9. _ careful! A. Be do B. Do be C. Not D. Not do10. _ let anyone open the door. A. Dont B. Will C. Not D. NoDCBBA第25頁/共31頁第二十五頁，共31頁。第26頁/共31頁第二十六頁，共31頁。1. _ the hill, I found a telephone and called the police. A. At the bottom of B. At the top C. On the bottom D. On the top of2. If you find you are in _ then you should stop and take a rest. A. pay B. happy C. happiness D. painAD第27頁/共31頁第二十七頁，共