1、1. get on/off(the bus) 上/下車 4. make friends with 與 .交朋友 get up 起床 make faces 做鬼臉 get ready for 為.作準備 make a fire 生火 get oneself dressed 自己穿衣服 make an excuse 找籍口 get in 進入，收集 make a.sound 發(fā).音 get sb.sth. =get sth.for sb. 為某人買某 物 make tea 沏茶get on well with sb/sth. 與某人相處很 好， .進展順利2. have an accident 出

2、事故make room for. 為.找出空間 make it 如期赴約make a team 組成一個隊have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很 高興 Lets make it half past one. 注意： 時間 前不用介詞 at have a cold wet day 天氣又冷又濕 5. turn sth. on/off 打開 /關(guān)掉 . have a cough 咳嗽 turn sth. up/down 把.音量開大 /小 have a drink(of). 喝一杯 . 注意：當 sth 是代詞時，常放中間 have a talk 聽報告 6. tr

3、y sth. on 試穿 (衣、鞋、帽 ) have lunch 吃午飯 注意：當 sth 為 it 或 them, 常放中間 try have.for lunch 午飯吃 . out 試驗、嘗試have a meeting 開會 have no idea 不知道 have a rest 休息一下ones best to do sth. 3. make a mistake 犯錯誤 send up 發(fā)射 mistake A for B 把 A 錯認為 B 8. hear from sb 收到 .的來信 take sth. by mistake 錯拿某物1 hear of 聽說 be please

4、d with sth. 為某事而高興9. hurry off 匆匆離去，趕快去15. be used for 被用來hurry up 趕快be used as 被當作用于現(xiàn)在完成10. get to +名詞be used by 被.所使用get +副詞 (不用 to) 16. so far 到目前為止，時reach+名詞 /副詞17. on a Tuesday morning 一個星期二arrive in/at +大/小地點(后接副詞，不的早上用 at/in) on the morning of June 15th.1998 在eg. get to Shanghai 、reach Shangh

5、ai 、arrive in Shanghai 到達上海1998 年 6 月 15 日早上 18. keep sb.doing sth. 讓某人一直干某eg. reach home、get home、arrive home 事 到家 keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 11. teach sb. English 教某人英語 keep on doing sth. 持續(xù)不斷地做某事 teach oneself=learn sth.by oneself 自學12.到.末為止by the end of + 過去時間太. 19. much too+ 形容詞副詞原級實在(用于過去完成時) too m

6、uch+ 不可數(shù)名詞相當多的 . by the end of +將來時間(用于一般將eg. Its _ expensive. I cant buy 來時 ) it. at the end of+地點在.盡頭Theres _ rain this year. in the end= at last 最后，終于 20. thanks to.由于，多虧 13. hundreds of 成百上千thousands of 成千上萬的thanks to ones help=because of ones help 由于某人的幫忙millions of 成百萬的thanks for ones help 謝謝某

7、人的幫助14. be pleased to do sth 很高興地干某21. be far away from a place/sb 遠離事 某地2 22. wear out 穿壞、穿舊、用盡常用于such + a/an+形容詞 +名詞 (單數(shù) ) 被動語態(tài)。其P.P為 worn sell out 售完 賣完 23. two-month holiday=two months holiday 二個月的假期 24. fall asleep 入睡 (進入狀態(tài) ) get to sleep 入睡 (還沒睡著 ) such an interesting story 30. feel like doing

8、 想干某事 31. be made/grown/produced 三個詞的被動語態(tài)都可解釋為“ 生產(chǎn)”歸類 : 機器一類 make(制造 ) 25. stop sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事eg. She stopped the child from listening. 鹽.糖.絲綢 produce (經(jīng)機器加工生產(chǎn)) 農(nóng)作物、水果grow ( 人工種出來的 ) 事stop doing sth. 停止干某事，不再干某 32. finish doing sth. 做完某事be busy doing sth. 忙于干某事 stop to do sth. 停止下來干另一件事。

9、go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)干某事 26. hardly any +n. 幾乎沒有 . be always doing 老是干某事 27. quite a/an+形容詞名詞 一個相當. eg. Two months is quite a long time. 33. hope to do sth. 希望干某事,不可用.hope that.希望某人干某事hope sb.to do sth. a very 形容詞 +名詞 34. in surprise 驚奇地 (作狀語 ) eg. English is a very useful language. be surprised at sb

10、. 對某人的舉動感到詫28. be afraid of+ 名詞 害怕 . 異be surprised to do sth. 對做某事感到驚be afraid to+動詞擔心、害怕 . 訝 be afraid that+從句 恐怕 . 35. no space(room) to stand in 沒有站的29. so+形容詞so strong so beautiful 地方、空間such+形容詞 +名詞 (復數(shù)或不可數(shù) ) such beautiful pictures such nice smell 36. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 agree with sb. 同意某人

11、的觀點8.She asked me to help her _ her with one s help 在某人的幫助下Chinese. 選擇題：A.at B.with C.for D.on 1.They arrived _ London_ a cold 9.Look _ the words in the dictionary winter night. when you don t know _ they mean. A.at, in B.in, on C.at, on D.in, at A.up, what B.up, that C.for, that D.for, what 2.It s

12、rather cold today.You d better _ more clothes before you go out. A.put on B.wear C.to put on D.to wear 10.One after another, three of them _. A.fell asleep B.got to asleep C.went to asleep D.were sleeping 3.You must be very tired. Why not _ a rest? 完成句子：A.stop taking B.stop to take C.to stop taking

13、D.to stop to take 1.你想不想喝杯桔子汁？Do you _ _drinking a glass 4._, I ve caught up with my classmates of orange? in my English studies. 2.小楊畢業(yè)離校以來，我們從未收到他A.Under his help B.With his help 的來信。C.Under the help of him D.With the help of him We have never _ _ Xiao Yang since he _ school for the last 5.Mother told me _ in the sun. time. 長城是為了阻止風將A.not read B.don t read C.read not D.not 3.人們興建綠色to read 土刮走。6.Watching TV _ is bad for your eyes. A.much too B.many too C.too much D.too many People started to build the Great Green Wall _