1、人教新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit 7 What does he look like?一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):1. 掌握對(duì)人物外貌描寫的常用詞匯與句型2. 掌握對(duì)人物性格的簡(jiǎn)單描寫3. 掌握如何問外貌的特殊疑問句4. 寫一篇描寫人物外貌和性格的小短文二、重點(diǎn)詞匯:1. like單詞詞性意義用法likev.喜歡做謂語likeprep.像, 如同不能單獨(dú)做句子成分V 喜歡 like to do / like doing 喜歡做某事prep look like sb / be like sb 看起來像某人、長(zhǎng)的像某人練習(xí): 判斷l(xiāng)ike的詞性1. He is like his father.2. He look

2、s like his father.位置反義疑問句類似位置詞1. 行為動(dòng)詞之前 2. be動(dòng)詞之后 3. 助動(dòng)詞之后3、助動(dòng)詞之后3. What does he look like? 1. He never gets up late. 他從不早起。2. He is never late. 他從不遲到。3. He has never got up late. 他一直就從不早起。屬于完全否定詞, 后面要用肯定句3、助動(dòng)詞之后2. 從不“never”He never gets up late, does he? 他從不起晚, 是嗎?He is never late, is he? 他從不遲到, 是嗎

3、?Always, usually, often, also3、助動(dòng)詞之后high(adj) 高的 height(n)高度; 身高 tall (adj) 高的3. 長(zhǎng)寬高The building is 100 meters high.The height of the building is 100 meters.3、助動(dòng)詞之后length (n) 長(zhǎng)度 long (adj) 長(zhǎng)的The bridge is 20 meters long.The length of the bridge is 20 meters.weight (n) 寬度 wide (adj) 寬的The table is 1

4、meter wide.The weight of the table is 1 meter.3. 長(zhǎng)寬高M(jìn)iddle時(shí)間和物體的中間The boy suddenly stood up at the middle of class.In the middle, lets have a rest.central (a)中央的 Center 平面的的中間4. “中”字He is at the squarer center. 他在廣場(chǎng)中央。Central government 中央政府Medium (adj) 中等程度He is medium height. 他中等身高。5. 受歡迎的“popular

5、”Popular adj. 意為“受歡迎的、得人心的”后可接介詞with或among 意為“受(某人)的歡迎、喜歡。例: 1. Yao Ming is very popular.2. Chinese food is becoming popular among Americans.附: popular 還可表示“流行的、通俗的”a popular song 流行歌曲 popular music 通俗音樂6. stop “?！盨top v. Stop doing sth 停止做某事, 即停止正在做的事情。v. Stop to do sth 停下來去做某事,停止正在做的事情, 然后去做另外一件事情

6、。 n. 公交車站 Bus stop.7. 記住“remember”1. v. 意為“記住，牢記, 想起”反義詞為forget“忘記”例: 1. I cant remember your name.2. remember doing sth 記得曾做過某事remember to do sth 記得去做某事(還沒有做)附: remember sb(A) to sb(B) 代某人A向某人B問候、致意。8. “稍微”不同詞組做狀語修飾adj.做定語修飾n.A little bit有些、有點(diǎn)修飾的程度弱些不能修飾n.A little有點(diǎn)修飾的程度強(qiáng)些可+不可數(shù)n.A bit有點(diǎn)修飾的程度強(qiáng)些需+of,

7、 后再+不可數(shù)n.9. heavy-light 大、小例: 1. The wind is heavy today. 風(fēng)/雨/雪/大。2. It was rainy heavily the two days before.(副詞)3. You eat too much heavy food.4. He is too heavy.Heavy: 大; 重/沉; 油膩Light: n. 光線,燈; v. 發(fā)光; adj. 小;輕;清淡; adv. 小得例: 1. It rains light. 2. How heavy he is! - What a heavy boy he is!3. How co

8、ld the weather is! - What a cold day it is!10. 辨析“不再”1. no more=notany more 表示數(shù)量和程度上的不再(增加), 通常修飾短暫性動(dòng)詞，一般指今后不再, 多用于將來時(shí)。例: We wont go there any more.2. no longer= notany longer 表示時(shí)間或距離的不再(延長(zhǎng)), 通常修飾延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞, 經(jīng)常放在行為動(dòng)詞之前, 系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。例: Mr. Wang no longer lives here.三、對(duì)人外貌的描寫:外貌描寫基本詞匯身高 heightTall, short/lo

9、w, medium height(中等高度)身材 buildHeavy, thin, medium build發(fā)型 hairShort hair , curly hair, long hair, straight hair穿衣服Sb wear(s)是否戴眼鏡/裝飾物Sb wear(s)Sb with外貌描寫基本句型(身高): He is tall/short/low/Medium height. 例: I am 1.60 metres tall. 我1.60米高。外貌描寫基本句型(身材):He is heavy/thin/medium build. She is a little bit he

10、avy. 她有點(diǎn)偏胖。外貌描寫基本句型(發(fā)型):He has long hair/short hair/Straight hair/Curly hair. She has long beautiful black hair. 她有一頭漂亮的烏黑的長(zhǎng)發(fā)。 She has short curly blonde hair. 她有一頭短曲的金黃色頭發(fā)。外貌描寫基本句型(穿衣服):He wears a blue shirt/a black coat.外貌描寫基本句型(戴眼鏡):He wears glasses/gloves. He wears a blue coat and a pair of sun

11、glasses.他穿一件藍(lán)外套并戴了一副太陽鏡。句子和短語區(qū)別: 例: 1. 這個(gè)歌手 留 長(zhǎng)發(fā)。(句子) The singer has long hair.例: 2. 這個(gè)歌手 戴 墨鏡。(句子) The singer wears sun glasses.例: 3. (留長(zhǎng)發(fā)的) 歌手 (短語) The singer with long hair例: 4. (戴墨鏡的) 歌手 (短語) The singer with sun glasses例: 5. (戴墨鏡的歌手)正在唱歌。(句子) The singer with glasses is singing.例: 6. (留長(zhǎng)發(fā)的歌手)正在唱歌

12、。(句子) The singer with long hair is singing.四、性格與愛好描寫:他很受歡迎。 He is popular.她有點(diǎn)文靜。 She is a little bit quiet.她愛講笑話, She loves to tell jokes. 不停地說話。 She never stops talking.他喜歡讀書和下棋。 He likes reading and playing chess.五、問長(zhǎng)相的特殊疑問句:例: 問: What does he look like? 他長(zhǎng)的什么樣子?答: He is short and has short straig

13、ht black hair.請(qǐng)根據(jù)自己實(shí)際情況寫出一篇文章1. 外貌: 身高, 體重, 發(fā)型, 穿著2. 性格(要用至少五個(gè)形容詞)3. 愛好4. 最后結(jié)束句: 穿著白色衣服,戴眼鏡的我正在寫作業(yè)。第七單元總結(jié): 1. She wears glasses= She is with glasses2. Sb istall (tall人 high 物)3. A bit + adj- a bit of +n (有點(diǎn)的區(qū)別)4. 某人的身高是 his height is +數(shù)字= He is +數(shù)字+tall. 5. Middle直線;時(shí)間,in the middle/ 在中間 at the midd

14、le of在的中間Center平面 Medium程度 6. A look like B, so they are alike7. 對(duì)人的外貌描寫8. With/in與wear的用法區(qū)別單元測(cè)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1. - - Shes tall and she has brown hair. A. What does she like? B. How is she? C. What does she look like? D. How is she like? 2. The of the building is over 20 meters.A. high B. low C. height D.

15、tall3. - What is your ? - I am over 1.70 meters.A. high B. low C. height D. tall4. The girl looks like pop music.A. listening B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. to hear5. Tom likes .A. go shopping B. to go shopping C. goes shopping D. go shop6. He never comes late, he?A. doesnt B. isnt C. does D. do7. - She

16、 is never late, is she? - .A. No, she isnt B Yes, she isnt C. No, she is D. Yes, she does8. “Stop !” the teacher says loudly.A. to talk B. talk C. talking D. talks9. When he sees a ball, the baby stops _ the ball.A. getting B. to get C. is getting D. get10. Please stand in the of the square(廣場(chǎng)).A. m

17、edium B. middle C. center D. between11. The boy black hair a blue coat. A. has, has B. with, in C. has, wears D. with, wears12. Gina thin and big black glasses. A. is; wears B. has; is C. is; is D. is; has13. His hair curly and blonde. A. are B. is C. has D. have 14. My aunt is too , she wants to be

18、 slim(苗條的). A. heavy B. tall C. short D. thin15. People like wearing in hot days.A. a glass B. glass C. glasses D. the glasses二、完型填空。 Our teacher _1_ some pictures. Every class, she shows those pictures to us. She wants us _2_ something from them. In _3_ of her pictures, we see a boy working. Hes cl

19、eaning the room. In _4_ picture, a girl is singing. She is singing an American song. In other pictures, we see others doing different things. One is running, and another is _5_ a cake. And a girl is doing _6_ homework. We look at our teacher and her pictures. We talk _7_ English and our teacher list

20、ens _8_ us. We learn English from our teacher and her pictures. Our teacher likes _9_. We like her _10_, too. ( ) 1. A. is B. are C. has D. have( ) 2. A.learn B.learns C.learning D. to learn( ) 3. A.a B. one C. an D. the( ) 4. A.others B.the other C. another D. the others( ) 5.A.make B. making C. do

21、 D. doing( ) 6. A. my B. your C. her D. his( ) 7. A. in B. with C. at D. for( ) 8. A.to B. at C. in D. for( ) 9. A.we B. us C. I D.me( ) 10. A. name B.class C.school D. classroom三、閱讀理解。A There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind is very strong. People are afraid of it and animals are afraid

22、of it, too. These ants are often in big groups. They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants. And they can eat horses. Sometimes they can kill people and eat them. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes happy after the ants pass by, beca

23、use they can see no insects (昆蟲) or snakes.( ) 1. Some ants in America can be very . A. ugly B.strong C. friendly D. shy( ) 2. People and animals are afraid of . A. one kind of ant B. all kinds of ants C.small ants D. big ants( ) 3. People get away from the ants when they come near because . A. the

24、ants cant eat and kill elephants B. the ants cant eat horses C.the ants are not often in big groups D. the ants can kill people( ) 4. Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass by? A. They are under the ground B. They go to other places before the ants come. C. Ants kill and eat them. D

25、. People kill and eat them.( ) 5. Which is the best title for the article?. A. Ants B. American Ants C. Big AntsD. A Strong AntB A Dog has a piece of meat and takes it home. Now on his way home he has to walk across a bridge over a river. Then he looks down and sees his own shadow(影子) in the water a

26、nd takes it for the shadow of another dog, with a very big piece of meat. He makes up his mind(下決心)to have that one, too. So he makes a snap(犬吠)at the shadow in the water, but as he opens his mouth, the piece of meat drops(掉)into the water and can not see it any more.( ) 6. How many dogs are there i

27、n the story?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four( ) 7. Where is the dog?A. On the bridge. B. In the river. C. In the countryside D. Have a rest.( ) 8. Where is the meat before the dog sees his own shadow?A. In the water. B. In his mouth.C. In the bowl. D. on the ground.( ) 9. Why does the dog make a snap

28、at the dog in the water?A. He wants to fight(打斗) with the dog in the water. B. He thinks there is another dog in the water. C. He wants the meat in the dogs mouth. D. He wants to play with the dog in the water.( ) 10. At last, who gets the meat?A. The dog B. The dog in the water. C. Nobody D. The tw

29、o dogsCDavid is eight. One day his friend Rose says to him, “This Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party?” David says, “Yes.” On Sunday, David asks his mother if he can go to the party. His mother says, “Yes, you can go, but you must be polite. Dont ask for any food. They will give you some.” “All right, Mum.” David answers and he goes to Roses house on his bike. There are lots of kids at the party. They play together for some time, and then Roses mother gives them some food, but she forgets David. He waits and waits and then he takes his pla