1、episode 14 Have you ever been there?1WARM-UP2NOW WATCH3FOLLOW-UP4SUM-UPContents PartONEWARM-UPLook at the pictures, read the speech bubbles and guess the meaning of the words in bold. The words you needLook at this picture from the episode. Guess the answers to the following questions What do you th

2、ink Tracy is going to do later?a. Shes going to interview some more people.b. Shes going to have a swim.c. Shes going to go out with the man in the picture.Look and predictPartTWONOW WATCHWatch the whole episode and check your answers to the questions in the previous exercise. Task 1 a. Watch from t

3、he beginning of the episode to 01:17 and answer the following questions.Task 2Watch from 01:17 to 01:42 and fill in the missing adjectives.Task 3 dangeroussilly easy fit Watch from 01:42 to the end of the episode and answer the following questions.Task 4Two miles away from the beach.Len.Shes going t

4、o go out with Joel.A Mexican restaurant.Last year.PartTHREEFOLLOW-UP Complete the dialogues with the Present Perfect Simple or the Past Simple of the verbs in parentheses. Haveever triedateI havewentHavemadeI haventalways wantedThe language you needhave ever seenhave toldfell asleephave ever happene

5、dTalk in pairs. Take turns to ask and answer questions about you experiences using the prompts below as in the example. Oral practiceSuggested dialogue: Oral practicePartFOURSUM-UPWords and expressions fit adj.健康的athlete n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員 rescued vt.營(yíng)救；救起 interview n.采訪；面試vacation n.休假；假期 medicinen.醫(yī)療 doctor n.

6、醫(yī)生；博士 rescue n.救援 vt.營(yíng)救cave n.洞穴vt.使凹陷amazing/adj.令人驚異的sushi n.壽司gorgeous adj.華麗的Words and expressions go out with 與某人約會(huì)in danger 處境危險(xiǎn)night life 夜生活 get time off 獲得休息時(shí)間fall asleep 入睡water sports 水上運(yùn)動(dòng) try rafting 漂流 have an accident 遭受意外Notes 1. With me is Joel Hamilton.和我在一起的是喬爾漢密爾頓。 本句中出現(xiàn)了表語(yǔ)置于句首句子全

7、倒裝（表語(yǔ)+聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)）的現(xiàn)象，介詞短語(yǔ)with me是表語(yǔ)，is是系動(dòng)詞，Hamilton是主語(yǔ)。Notes 2. So, tell me have you ever had to rescue anyone? 那么，告訴我你曾經(jīng)救過(guò)人嗎？ Have you ever.是談?wù)摻?jīng)驗(yàn)時(shí)的常用表達(dá)。比如：Have you ever been there?你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)那里嗎？回答時(shí)可用“No, Ive never been there before.”表示否定，用“Ive been there once”回答表示肯定。Notes 3. I went there last year and I ha

8、ve to tell you its amazing. 我去年去了那里，我必須告訴你，那里太棒了。 本句中的amazing作為形容詞表示某件事物“好、棒”，能表示此意義的詞還包括wonderful、fantastic、marvelous等。Notes 4. Appear on the show. 出現(xiàn)在這個(gè)節(jié)目。 appear在本句中意為“出現(xiàn)，露面”，是不及物動(dòng)詞，因此既不能后接賓語(yǔ)，也不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。例如：正：A rainbow appeared in the sky after the rain.誤：A rainbow was appeared in the sky after the

9、 rain.此外，appear 也可表示“似乎，好像”，是連系動(dòng)詞，其后可接形容詞、名詞、不定式等作表語(yǔ)。如：He appears (to be) quite rich 他似乎相當(dāng)富有。He appears to be living in the area. 他似乎就住在這一帶。Notes 5. In that case, why dont you come along with us? 既然如此，你為什么不跟我們一起去呢？in that case在本句中意為“既然如此”，case意為“情況”，和case相關(guān)的常用表達(dá)還有：in case 如果，萬(wàn)一 e.g.Take your umbrell

10、a, just in case.最好帶著傘，以防萬(wàn)一。in case of 假如，如果發(fā)生 e.g. In case of fire, call 119. 如果發(fā)生火災(zāi)，請(qǐng)撥打119。in no case 無(wú)論如何不，絕不 e.g. In no case will I let you go without me. 無(wú)論如何，沒(méi)有我的陪伴我都不會(huì)讓你走。in any case 無(wú)論如何，不管怎樣 e.g. All these rules must be observed in any case. 無(wú)論如何，所有的條例都必須得到遵守。Focal point 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)（Present

11、Perfect Tense and Past Indefinite Tense）常用到的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)都是表達(dá)過(guò)去的事情，較易混淆，現(xiàn)將其區(qū)別總結(jié)如下：1.概念不同：對(duì)于過(guò)去已經(jīng)發(fā)生而且結(jié)束的動(dòng)作(1)一般過(guò)去時(shí)，則只表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作和事情，與現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有關(guān)系；(2)而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果或影響。比如：I bought a ticket yesterday. (敘述我昨天做的一件事是買票，至于我是否有這個(gè)票并未強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)明。) I have already bought a ticket. (強(qiáng)調(diào)我過(guò)去買了一張票，現(xiàn)在還有這張票) 2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不同：（1）一般過(guò)去時(shí)常與明確表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用.如 yesterday, the other day等； e.g.