1、上海牛津版英語高一下冊Unit6U6知識點(diǎn)總復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)學(xué)員編號：年級：課時(shí)數(shù)：學(xué)員姓名：輔導(dǎo)科目：英語學(xué)科教師：授課類型星級教學(xué)目標(biāo)TUnit6(高一牛津下)基礎(chǔ)知識梳理1、使學(xué)生能夠基本掌握牛津高一下冊Unit6中的基礎(chǔ)詞匯；2、使學(xué)生掌握牛津高一下冊Unit6中的重要句型；3、使學(xué)生能夠正確運(yùn)用牛津高一下冊Unit6中的基礎(chǔ)知識T同步-U6基礎(chǔ)知識梳理（建議2-5分鐘）Therearevariouskindsofadvertisements.Whatarethepicturesaboveabout?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?Why?Canyouexpressyourviewp

2、ointsontheAdvertisements?批注：通過以上各類廣告給人們可能會產(chǎn)生的影響，請學(xué)生表述自己的看法，引入本單元viewpoints的表達(dá)。（建議20-25分鐘）一、詞匯Wmercial(l)n.(電臺或電視播放的)廣告ItisquitecommonthatTVcommercialsusefamouspersonstopromotetheirproducts.電視廣告用名人來促銷產(chǎn)品的做法是很常見的。1/71上海牛津版英語高一下冊Unit6U6知識點(diǎn)總復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)(2)adj.商業(yè)的commercialactivities/course/success/radiostation商業(yè)

3、活動(dòng)課程成就電臺【拓展】commercialismn.商業(yè)主義commercializev.使商業(yè)化commercen.商業(yè)貿(mào)易批注：這個(gè)單詞在閱讀題型中較常出現(xiàn)，老師需要多提醒學(xué)生該詞的詞形變化2.consumern.消費(fèi)者；用戶Theadvertisersexpecttheircommercialstogettheattentionoftheconsumers.廣告商期望他們的廣告能引起消費(fèi)者的注意。【拓展】consumevt.消耗，消費(fèi)，消滅，大吃大喝Hisoldcarconsumedmuchgasoline.他的舊汽車耗油很多。Hesoonconsumedhisfortune.他很快就

4、把財(cái)產(chǎn)揮霍殆盡。批注：提醒學(xué)生該詞在不同情境下的不同翻譯3.estimaten.評估；估計(jì)Oneestimateshowsthatthenumberofaccidentsisrising.有一份評估報(bào)告表明，事故數(shù)量在上升。Myestimateisthatmorethan300contestantsparticipatedinthesportsmeeting.我估計(jì)有300多名參賽者參加了這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)會。【搭配】byestimate據(jù)估計(jì)giveanestimateof估計(jì)makeanestimateof估計(jì)estimate前常用的修飾詞有：accurate,optimistic,rough,co

5、nservative,recent,general,approximate等?！颈嫖觥縠stimate&evaluate(1)estimate指對大小、數(shù)量、優(yōu)劣、性質(zhì)等不甚精確的估計(jì)。Theyestimatedthetreetobethirtyfeethigh.他們估計(jì)這棵樹約有30英尺高。(2)evaluate多指對人或事物的價(jià)值的評定。Sheevaluatedpeoplebytheirclothes.她以衣帽取人。批注：注意同樣是“評估，估計(jì)”，estimate與evaluate的區(qū)別4.typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的TheLanternFestivalisatypicaltr

6、aditionalChinesefestival.元宵節(jié)是典型的中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日?！就卣埂縯ypicallyadv.代表性地，作為特色地HeistypicallyAmerican.他是典型的美國人。Typically,hewouldcomeinlateandthensaythathehadtogoearly.他一向是來得很晚，然后又總說他得早走。批注：注意詞性的識記5.possessionn.財(cái)產(chǎn)，所有，擁有2/72上海牛津版英語高一下冊Unit6U6知識點(diǎn)總復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)Accordingtofactsinmypossessionhecannotpossiblybeguilty.根據(jù)我所掌握的事實(shí)，他

7、是不可能有罪的。Whiletheyareinpossessionwecantsellthehouse.他們還住著這所房子，我們無法出售。【搭配】inpossessionof擁有，占有takepossessionof占有，擁有；占領(lǐng)Whoeverinpossessionofthepreciouscoinwillbeawardedaspecialmedal.任何擁有這枚珍貴錢幣的人都會被授予一枚特殊獎(jiǎng)?wù)??！就卣埂縫ossessionsn.（復(fù)數(shù)）財(cái)產(chǎn)Ilostallmypossessionsintheearthquake.我在洪水中失去了所有財(cái)產(chǎn)。Thepossessionofapassporta

8、ndvisaisessentialforforeigntravel.出國旅游必須持有護(hù)照和簽證。批注：注意該詞的固定搭配，以及復(fù)數(shù)的意義6.inferior(1)adj.較差的；次的Sheonlyholdsaninferiorpostinthecompany.她在公司里的職位很低?！敬钆洹縝einferiorto次于的Iaminferiortohiminthecompany,sohehastherighttodealwiththisemergency.我在公司的職位比他低，所以他有權(quán)力來處理這個(gè)緊急事件。(2)n.下級；次品；（地位、能力等）低下的人Weshouldnotdespiseouri

9、ntellectualinferiors.我們不應(yīng)輕視智力不如我們的人?！痉戳x詞】superioradj.較高的；上級的；有優(yōu)越感的n.上級【拓展】除inferior外，與to搭配的常用形容詞有：blind，equal，harmful，kind，rude，similar，superior，true,used，welcome。Hewasblindtoallarguments.和他有理也講不通。Thesupplyisequaltothedemand.供需相等。Smokingisharmfultoyourhealth.吸煙有害健康。Yourtasteinmusicissimilartomine.(=

10、Wehavesimilartastesinmusic.)我們的音樂愛好相似。HefeltsuperiorinmathematicstoJohn.他覺得自己的數(shù)學(xué)比約翰強(qiáng)。Youarewelcometomypurse.我這錢請你隨意用吧。批注：注意inferior與superior區(qū)別，以及表達(dá)的是哪些方面的“次于”或“優(yōu)于”7.bann.禁止Somepeoplewantthegovernmenttobansmokinginallrestaurants.有些人想要政府在所有飯店里禁煙。Theuseofnuclearweaponsisbannedinwar.戰(zhàn)爭中禁止使用核武器。【搭配】bansb

11、fromdoingsth禁止某人做某事Thisschoolbansstudentsorderingfoodfromtherestaurantsoutside.這所學(xué)校禁止學(xué)生向校外的飯店叫外賣?！就卣埂縝ann.禁止；禁令abanonsmokinginpublic禁止在公共場合吸煙批注：此處可以帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)搭配為sbfromdoingsth的幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞，如prevent,keep,stop,protect等8.best-sellingadj.暢銷的3/73上海牛津版英語高一下冊Unit6U6知識點(diǎn)總復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)ABritishpublisherwantedtolicensethetoptenbest

12、-sellingbooksinChinathisyear.一家英國出版社想購買本年度中國十大暢銷書的版權(quán)。【拓展】類似此結(jié)構(gòu)的單詞還有：hard-working用功的quick-drying速干的fine-looking漂亮的easy-going隨和的ever-ending無休止的ocean-going遠(yuǎn)洋的good-looking英俊的breath-taking驚人的批注：此處老師可以延伸到Snow-covered這一類的結(jié)構(gòu)，注意現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞表達(dá)意義的區(qū)別二、重要句型ImportantSentencesstructures1.1.isAsiasfastestgrowingconsum

13、ergroupchildren.growing現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，意思是：增長中的，成長中的。therisingsun東升的旭日(=thesunthatisrising)asleepingchild熟睡的孩子(=achildwhoissleeping)workingpeople(=thepeoplewhoareworking)批注：分詞作定語是非謂語動(dòng)詞考察的一大重點(diǎn)，應(yīng)重點(diǎn)講解，所以此處還應(yīng)當(dāng)延伸到過去分詞作定語這一語法點(diǎn)2.Togettheattention(andthemoney)oftheseyoungviewers,commercialsusechildactors.Togettheat

14、tention(andthemoney)oftheseyoungviewers在句中作目的狀語，其中toget相當(dāng)于inordertoget。Tofinishthetaskontime,weshouldchecktheequipmentatonce.為了準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成任務(wù)，我們應(yīng)該馬上檢修設(shè)備。批注：此處重點(diǎn)講解非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語的語法點(diǎn)，除了本句中的動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語外，現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞也應(yīng)當(dāng)講解。3.themoreTVcommercialschildrenwatch,themorematerialistictheybecome.the+比較級，the+比較級越，就越Theharderyouwork

15、,thegreaterprogressyoullmake.越努力，進(jìn)步越大。Themoreconfidentandpositiveyoulook,thebetteryouwillfeel.你看上去越自信和樂觀，你就感覺越好。Themorebooksyouread,themoreknowledgeyouwillgain.書讀得越多，獲得的知識就越多。批注：此處，老師可以擴(kuò)展形容詞的另一結(jié)構(gòu)moreandmore.4.Furthermore,whatiswrongwithchildrenearningmoneyoraskingtheirparentstobuythingsforthem?(l)Wh

16、atswrongwithsb/sbsdoingsth?意為“（某人）做有什么不對？”。Whatswrongwithtellingthetruth?說真話有什么不對？（含有“難道還要受批評？”的意思）Theresnothingwrongwithhismakingsuggestionslikethat.他提那樣的建議沒有什么錯(cuò)。Idontseeanythingwrongwithchildrenwatchingtelevision.我不認(rèn)為孩子看電視有什么錯(cuò)。4/74上海牛津版英語高一下冊Unit6U6知識點(diǎn)總復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)(2)children與其后的動(dòng)名詞形成動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，相當(dāng)于childrens

17、earning批注：教師應(yīng)該指出childrensearning與childrenearning同時(shí)出現(xiàn)做動(dòng)名詞時(shí)，首選是前者，次選是后者5.Itisillegalforthemtoworkinfactories,sowhyaretheyallowedtomakecommercials?Itisillegalforthemtoworkinfactories中，it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)toworkinfactories。Itisconvenientforustogototheshoppingmallbecauseitiswithinastonesthrow.因?yàn)橘徫锷虉龊?/p>

18、近，所以我們?nèi)ツ抢锖芊奖?。批注：It+形容詞+forsb+todo是常考的結(jié)構(gòu)，此處還可以延伸到其他的結(jié)構(gòu)，如Itissaid、reportedthat等等。（建議5-10分鐘）SectionA：Choosetherightanswer1.BenjaminFranklinoncesaid,Apennysavedisapenny_.A.investedB.earnedC.lostD.owned2.Wevespentmostofwhatwehaveandwellhavetodecoratethehouse_.A.ascheaplyaspossibleB.onagrandscaleC.onatigh

19、tbudgetD.usingasfewmoneyaspossible3.Itisbelievedthatifabookis,itwillsurelythereader.A.interested;interestB.interesting;beinterestedC.interested;beinterestingD.interesting;interest4.InShanghai,mostpeoplecanobtainallthefoodtheyneedtomaintainahealthybody.,specialfoodshavebeendevelopedtomeetspecificheal

20、thneedsofcertaingroupsofpeople.A.FurthermoreB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Asaresult5.Withreferencetoenvironmentprotection,peoplehavesaidenoughaboutit.Itslimetoact.Whichchoiceparaphrasestheunderlinedphrase?A.RegardingB.InC.TakingD.Referringto6.Advertisingtochildreniswrongbecauseitwouldcostparentsalot,_,manythingsadvertisedactsillyandencourageviolence.A.andfurthermoreB.inadditionC.moreoverD.also7.Thecommercialsusinglittleactorsattract_youngTVviewers.A.manyaB.quiteafewofC.crowdofD.alargeaudienceof.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.8.Whethertheprogrammeinspa