1、第 頁 重慶市綦江區(qū)東溪中學(xué)2022初三英語一診試題 (滿分：150分 考試時間：120分鐘) 第I卷（共95分）I. 聽力測試。（共30分） 第一節(jié) (每小題1.5分，共9分)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。( ) 1. A. Its my favourite. B. Thanks. C.I couldnt agree more.( ) 2. A. Tea. B. Meat. C. Fruit.( ) 3. A. She speaks English very well. B. She is strict with us

2、. C. She has long hair.( ) 4.A. Beautiful. B. Orange. C. Ten kilometers.( ) 5. A. Ten days. B. Once a week. C. From Monday.( ) 6. A. I dont agree. B. I have a headache. C. It doesnt matter.第二節(jié) (每小題1.5分，共9分)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。( ) 7. A. EnglishB. mathsC. physics( ) 8.

3、 A. Max. B. Jenny.C. Tony.( ) 9. A. Great.B. Fresh.C. Boring.( ) 10. A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.( ) 11. A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Water.( ) 12. A. Because they re kind. B. Because theyre cute. C. Because theyre ugly.第三節(jié) (每小題1. 5分，共6分) 聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。聽下面一段材料，回答第13和1

4、4小題。( ) 13. What does Eric want to be in the future?A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.( ) 14.How can Eric make his dream come true ?By studying hard. B. By saving people s lives. C. By practicing more.聽下面一段材料，回答第15和16小題。( ) 15. How many things does the boy always do?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.( )

5、 16. How long does the boy study before a break?A. Sixty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Twenty minutes.第四節(jié) (每小題1. 5分，共6分)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。( ) 17. The weather was .A. sunny and hot B. sunny and warm C. cloudy and warm( ) 18. In the ，my mother and my sister picked st

6、rawberries in the forest.A. Morning B. afternoon C. evening( ) 19. My family spent the whole evening sitting and talking.A. by the window B. by the pool C. by the lake( ) 20. We all decided to the next time.A. swim in the lake B. visit the forest family camp again C. play with the childrenII. 單項選擇。（

7、每小題1分，共10分）( ) 21.Its such exciting news that we will have 3-day holiday during May Day.A. an;a B. an;an C./; an D./;a( )22.On ,all of the received beautiful flowers in our school.A. Womans Day; woman teachers B. Womans Day; women teachersC. Womens Day; woman teachers D. Womens Day; women teachers(

8、) 23.He didnt go back to his hometown for Spring Festival this year. . This is the most special festival that I .A. So did I; have spent B. So did I;spentC; Neither did I; have spent D. Neither did I;spent( ) 24. good advice the teacher gave me about studying math!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a(

9、)25.What did Mr. Green say? He asked .A. how long did you spend on your homeworkB. whose homework it isC. who didn t hand in the homeworkD. that you handed in your homework( ) 26.To achieve your dream ,youd better whenever you meet diffculties.A. give up B.to give up C.not give up D.not to give up(

10、)27.I bought many things a good price at the big sale in the supermarket just now.A. for B.at C.on D.in( ) 28 .Do you often use plastic bags ?Not really . they are very cheap and easy to get , I hardly use them .A. If B.Though C.Because D.When ( ) 29.Mike is the person in his family . His two elder

11、sisters are both married.A.older B.oldest C.younger D. youngest ( ) 30.We are proud of our Party . The year 2021 was its birthday .A. hundred B.the hundred C.hundredth D.the hundredthIII. 完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A 、B 、C 、D 四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題 卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。When I was looking for a Christm

12、as present for my daughter in a toy store, a nicely dressed little girl, with some money in her little hand ,was looking at some beautiful dollsWhen she saw a doll she liked, she would ask her father 31 she had enough moneyHe 32 said yesAt the same time, a boy, in old and small clothes, was looking

13、at some video gamesHe, too, had money in his hand ,but it looked no 33 five dollarsEach time he picked up one of the video games and looked at his mother, she shook her head 34 The little girl had chosen her doll, a very beautiful oneHowever, she noticed the boy and his motherShe saw the boy give up

14、 a video game with disappointment（失望）and walk to 35 corner of the storeThe little girl put her doll back to the shelf and ran over to the video gameAfter she talked to 36 , she paid for the video game and whispered（耳語）to the shop assistantSo the boy got the video game that he wanted for freehe 37 it

15、 was a gift from the storeHe smiled happily, although he felt it was so 38 The girl saw all this happenShe 39 , tooWhen I walked out of the store to my car, I heard the father ask his daughter 40 she had done thatI would never forget their short talkDaddy, didnt Grandma want me to buy something that

16、 would make me happy?He said, Of course, she didWell, I just did! With that, the little girl started skipping（蹦跳）towards their car happily( )31. A. whenB. ifC. thatD. why( )32. A. neverB. seldomC.alwaysD. hardly( )33. A. less than B.fewer than C. larger than D. more than( )34. A. excitedlyB.happilyC

17、. noisily D. quickly( )35. A. other B.others C. another D. the other( )36. A. the boy B. her mother C. her father D. the owner( )37. A. toldB. was tellingC. is toldD. was told( )38. A. unbelievable B. lucky C. unlucky D. wonderful( )39. A. smiled B. cried C. shouted D. thanked( )40. A. what B.when C

18、. where D. whyIV. 閱讀理解。（41-43 每小題 1分，44-59 每小題 2分，共 35分）閱讀下列材料, 從 A、B 、C 、D 四個選項中選出最佳答案, 并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。AWelcome! Here is our hotel information on both sides of the room card.Notice：1. Please take the card with you. It will be helpful if you get lost.2. If the card is lost during your stay in the

19、 hotel, please call our Service Center.3. Please give the card back to the Service Center when you check out. Please leave your suggestions about our hotel service on the Message Board of our website, and were sure to improve. Thank you!( )41. The King Hotel is _. A. behind the bankB. next to the po

20、st officeC. between the park and the post office. D. across from the library( )42. The following about the room card are true EXCEPT _.A. its useful when you get lostB. you can take a bus for free with itC. you should return it when you check out D. it tells us the buses to the hotel( )43. You can e

21、xpress your suggestions about the hotel service by _.A. calling the Service Center at 078-700780 B. asking the police for helpC. writing them down on the Message Board D. keeping the room cardBThere was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn to be patient and wise. So he asked them to

22、take turns looking at a pear tree that was far from their home.The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in autumn.After they came back, he called them together and asked them what they saw.The first son said that the tree was ugly and weak.The sec

23、ond son didnt think so. He said it was covered with green buds(花蕾) and full of hope.The third son didnt agree with them. He said it was covered with flowers that smelled sweet and looked beautiful.The last son also had his own idea. He said the tree was ripe(成熟的) and full of fruit, ready to be picke

24、d.The man then explained to his sons that they were all correct but not complete because each of them saw just one season in the trees life.He told them that you cannot judge(評價) a tree or a person by only one season. You can see how someone changes and grows as time goes by some periods are happy,

25、while others are sad. If you only see someone when they are living through the “winter” of their lives, you will miss the hope of their spring, the beauty of their summer, and the greatness of their autumn.( )44. The third son visited the tree _.A. in springB. in summerC. in autumn D. in winter( )45

26、. The pear tree in spring was _.A. ugly and weak B. covered with green budsC. beautiful with sweet flowers D. full of fruit( )46. Why did the man ask his four sons to look at the pear tree in turn?A. To teach them a lesson. B. To help the pear tree grow.C. To train them to be strong men. D. To check

27、 the trees health.( )47. The passage probably comes from _.A. a teenager magazine B. an English dictionaryC. a sports website D. a tour guidebookCDifferent people make different kinds of friends. It is rightly said that , “A friend to all is a friend to none.” With time and growing trust, some peopl

28、e get really close to each other and remain true friends. However, every friend is not the same type. Some friends are patient and helpful while others are cheerful and caring. Here provides information on these types of friendship and different kinds of friends.Animal Friends. It has been rightly s

29、aid, “ Animals are such wonderful friends, as they ask no questions.” Humans and animals have been knowing to have a special connection with each other since old time. It is without reason that somebody has said that “A dog is a mans best friends.”Internet Friends. The Internet has become not only i

30、mportant but also a second world for many people. Not only people use it for business and work, it has also become a popular way of communicating with others. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet. Making Internet friends is similar to making pen pals.Pen Fri

31、ends. They are more or less like efriends. It was quite a popular way of making friends in different parts of the world before Internet came into sight. This kind of friendship is developed when people write letters to each other through mails. Mostly, it helps people to learn different countries, d

32、ifferent lifestyle and to even stay away from loneliness.Women Friends. It is special for men to have female friends. Sometimes many males seem very popular, but they hardly find a “brother” to talk about their secrets. At this time, talking with a woman friend will surely help. With a female, frien

33、dship can be really rewarding if you are true to each other.( )48. The underlined sentence “A friend to all is a friend to none” in Paragraph 1 means_.A. 善交者，朋友遍天下。 B. 泛交者，朋友身邊繞。C. 善交者，朋友少而精。 D. 泛交者，朋友濫如無。( )49. From the passage, a man who has close women friends must be_.A. cheerful B. truthful C.

34、confident D. handsome( )50. According to the passage, making _ and making _ are similar to each other.A. animal friends; Internet friends B. animal friends; pen friendsC. Internet friends; pen friendsD. Internet friends; women friends( )51. The best title of the passage may be_.A. Different friends

35、lead to different friendship.B. Old friends and old wines are the best.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.DIn China, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies(勾手指) with each other and saying, “A pinkie promise must be kept for 100 years.” Th

36、en, they may press their thumbs(拇指) together to complete the promise. Sometimes, couples will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever.There are many theories(推測) on the beginning of the pinkie promise. Some say it comes from a song for kids. Others say it was introduced from the West out of

37、a love story where a man and a woman hooked fingers.One theory is that it may have something to do with the role of fingers in Chinese culture. The Chinese character ( 漢字) for “finger” also meant “aim” in the past. So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of thoughts.Therefore, the fingers p

38、lay an important role in making an oath(盟約): they can not only be used to complete a promise, but also be cut for making a blood oath. When someone swears(發(fā)誓) to god, they use their fingers to point to the sky.Generally, hooking fingers means making a serious promise. In some gangster(黑幫) movies, a

39、person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut off ! , but we can still see how important “pinkie promises” can be. So next time you make a “pinkie promise”, youd better take it seriously!( )52. Children in China may finish “hooking pinkies” by _.A. pointing to the skyB. saying words to

40、each otherC. pressing their thumbs togetherD. seeing a gangster movie( )53. According to the passage, “hooking fingers” means _.A. having fingers cut offB. making a blood oathC. making a serious promiseD. swearing to god( )54. By saying “So next time you make a pinkie promise, youd better take it se

41、riously!”.the writer means that _ A. dont make a “pinkie promise” whatever happens.B. it doesnt matter if you cant keep a “pinkie promise”.C. a “pinkie promise” is just like a joke and you can make it at any time.D. if you make a “pinkie promise”, others may think you are serious.( )55. Which of the

42、 following can be put in the “ ” ?A. Nobody wants to lose the little fingerB. Whoever breaks the promise should be punishedC. This kind of thing hardly ever happens in real lifeD. That may not just happen in the movieEIf you read and listen to two articles every day, your reading and listening skill

43、s can be improved fast. You can learn quickly and after some time you will not have to translate into your own language. You will simply understand. Why should you do this?When you listen to people in your own language, you do not translate. You simply understand. The same has to be in English. When

44、 you learn English, you have to learn the whole sentences in context.Students, who have the habit to translate English texts, do exercises and do tests, are very good at translating, doing exercises and doing tests, but they have problems with understanding English in real life. In real life, nobody

45、 waits for your translation. If you translate, you cannot follow what you are listening to or reading because you are thinking about the language too much.You also have to bear every new word 5 to 10 times if you want to remember it. Thats why we use the same words in one level. If you read and hear

46、 the same words again and again, you will understand them and remember them. If you know words from one level, you can go to a higher level and learn new words. It is important to go step by step, and read and listen to words which are used in English often. This is what we do with our news. In our

47、short news, we use words which are used in English often. Level 1 has 1,000 most important words. Level 2 has the 2,000 most important words. Level 3 has the 3,000 most important words.So, if you want to understand English fast and learn fast, come and visit this website www. newsinlevels. com every

48、 day. Here we have two pieces of news in three levels. We will help you learn English fast and understand it and you can learn 3,000 words which you need for communication with anybody in English.( )56. This passage is _. A. a report of English texts, exercises and tests B. a survey of students Engl

49、ish learning habits C. an introduction to online English learning D. a story of a student who learns English well( )57. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. When you learn a foreign language, try to learn the sentences in contexts. B. In real life you have to understand wi

50、thout thinking about the language.C. You can remember new words by listening to and reading them again and again. D. If you know more than 2,000 English words, its not necessary to visit this website( )58. The meaning of the phrase “step by step” in this passage is probably “_”. A. usuallyB. gradual

51、ly C. quickly D. carefully( )59.If we put the passage into three parts. Which of the following is the best? (=Para. 1 =Para.2 =Para.3 =Para.4 =Para.5) A. ; ; B. ; ; C. ; ; D. ; ; V. 口語應(yīng)用。（每小題1分，共5分）Maybe youre right.Is there anything wrong?C. Ill try to understand her.D. She nags me about almost eve

52、rything.E. Thank you very much.F. But she doesn t like it at all.G. Whats wrong with you?A: Hello, Jenny!B: Hello!A: You look a little upset. 60 B: Yes. Its just my mom. She always nags(嘮叨) me.Really? What does you mother nag you about?B: 61 Get up now. Everything must be in place. Dont forget your

53、piano lesson.A: Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their children.B: Also, I like music. 62 We dont have the same interest in many things.A: 63 But I should say she nags you because she cares about you. Youre lucky to have such a good mother.B: I agree with you.64 A: Thats right. Under

54、standing is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine,she will never nag.60._ 61._62. _63. _64. _第 II卷 （共 55分）VI. 任務(wù)型閱讀。（65-67題，每小題2分；68題3分，共9分）Foodwastehappensinmanyplaces. About 17 percentoftheworldsfoodgoestowaste each year from homes, stores and companies, the United Nations Reported.

55、 InChinaalone, 35 million tons of foodiswastedevery year. Sometimes, people would like to order much food when eating in restaurants. And you? Whenyouandyourfamilygooutfordinner,howmanydishesdo youusually order? Its fineifyoufinishallofthem. Butifyouwastetoomuchfood, youmightpayforitinthenearfuture.

56、OnDec 22，2020，Chinastoplegislature （立法機關(guān)） reviewed（審議）adraftlaw forstoppingfoodwasteforthefirsttime. Ingeneral, adraftwillbecomelawafterthetoplegislaturereviews itthreetimes.Accordingtothedraftlaw, restaurantsshouldtellcustomersnottoordertoomuch. Theyshould describethesizeoramountofeachdish. Ifcusto

57、mersleavetoomuchfood uneaten, restaurantscancharge （收費） themforfoodwaste.Besides, waiters in restaurants shouldntencouragecustomerstoordertoomuchfood. Thosewhodontfollowthelawwillreceiveafinefrom 1,000 to 10,000 yuan.Thedraftlawalso asksschoolstoteachtheirstudentstoavoidfoodwaste. If everyone follow

58、s the draft law and doesnt waste food, our world will surely become a better place.65. Is food waste a big problem in the world now? _66. When was the draft law reviewed for stopping food waste for the first time in China? _67. What should restaurants do according to the draft law? _68. Do you think the draft law for stopping food waste is useful ? Why or why not? _VII. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 69.There is some dirty water in the pool.(改為否定句)There di