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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知:1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、I sometimes help my mom with her housework_ Saturdays.AatBinConDto2、-Song of Youth is a very popular movie these days. -Thats tr
2、ue. people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.AMillions ofBTwo millionsCTwo millions of3、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters doesnt have the same sound?ApoemBpositionCperiod4、What _ cold weather!Yes. But its _ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.Aan;anB/;aC
3、/;anDa;an5、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge _ already. However, we dont know what time it will be open to traffic.Ais built Bwas built Cwill be built Dhas been built6、We should not look down upon small mistakes, or they_ lead to big accidents.Amust Bneed Cshould Dmight7、_ the background music was a bit
4、 noisy, the film was really good.AIfBAfterCBecauseDAlthough8、 Would you like to have _ coffee? No, thanks. I dont want _ drinks.Asome; someBany; anyCsome; anyDany; some9、_you please help me with my math problem?OK, after I finish mine, Ill help you.AMustBCouldCMayDMight10、I /kip/ an English diary ev
5、ery day to improve my writing skills.AcompeteBkeepCkickDcopy. 完形填空11、Vivian Maier was an American street photographer born in New York City. Although born in the U.S., it was in France that Maier 1 most of her youth. Maier returned to the U.S. in 1951 where she worked 2 a nanny for over 40 years. A
6、nanny is a person who takes care of young children in the childrens own home.A nannys job is not easy. In her free time, 3 ,Vivian begun to try the art of photography. She spent her days off walking along the 4 of Chicago and taking photographs. Vivian would take photos that she 5 from the eyes of o
7、thers secretly. Most people did not know they were taken in the pictures. She took over 150,000 photographs during her lifetime, 6 of the people and buildings of Chicago, New York City, and Los Angeles, although she also travelled and photographed worldwide.During her lifetime, Vivians photographs w
8、ere unknown and unpublished. Many of her photos were never printed because of 7 . She never got married. She had no children either. She lived a 8 life and became even poorer in her old age.A Chicago collector, John Maloof, happened to find some of Vivians photos at the market. He decided to 9 Vivia
9、ns photographs on the website. Thousands of people showed their great 10 in them. Vivians works have become famous around the world since then.Vivian Maier opened one of the most attractive windows of American life in the second half of the twentieth century.1Apaid Btook Cspent Dcost2Aas Bfor Cwith
10、Dof3Awhatever Bhowever Cwhenever Dwherever4Arivers Bmountains Cvillages Dstreets5Aappeared Bhid Cfell Dsmiled6Apartly Bnearly Cmainly Dclosely7Atime Beffort Cmoney Dhealth8Arich Bhard Cwonderful Dhopeful9Agive Bdrop Cbuy Dput10Ainterest Bhobby Cattention Dability. 語(yǔ)法填空12、The first thing people notic
11、e about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1 (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2 (you). A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or accessories(配飾). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if th
12、ey dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also important 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your bus
13、iness suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(隨便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. Its important to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts ar
14、e fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work. 閱讀理解A13、“Dont tell anyone”. We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us. But it can be hard to keep a secret. Often, we cant help “spilling the beans”, even if we regret it later.According to Asim Shah, p
15、rofessor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret may well “become a burden”. This is because people often have an “obsessive and anxious urge(沖動(dòng)) to share it with someone.An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientis
16、t at the University of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entrusted with secrets can suffer from depression, anxiety, and body aches, reported the daily Mail.But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all? Shah explained that people oft
17、en feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. “Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of
18、 either getting or losing the trust of someone.” according to Shah.He added that talkative people could let secrets slip out. But this doesnt mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret
19、 may cause them stress, and make them talk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, youd better put yourself in their position. Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustnt give the information away. Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give u
20、p someones secret you should come clean about it. Let the person know that their secret isnt so secret any more.1The underlined phrase “spilling the beans” in paragraph 1 probably means _.AKeeping a secretBDiscussing a secretCLetting out a secretDThinking about a secret2Why may keeping a secret “bec
21、ome a burden”?ABecause people who tell a secret may feel regretful.BBecause people who keep a secret may feel stressed.CBecause people may feel depressed after letting out the secrets.DBecause people are forced to share their secrets with others.3From the passage, we can infer that _.APeople may fee
22、l guilty if they keep secrets for someone close to themBKeeping a secret may lead to distrust between close friendsCTo tell talkative people a secret may cause them much stressDIts always a good idea to share secrets with quiet people4Whats the best title of the passage?AKeeping secrets is a burden.
23、BDont tell secrets to anyone.CAlways share secrets with others.DOthers secrets are no more secrets.B14、When I was about seven or eight years old, I once went into the barn (馬廄) one evening where my dad was doing his daily work. I was surprised to see him wearing his hat backwards. It looked funny.Wh
24、en I asked Dad why he put his hat backwards, he smiled and gave me an explanation. There was a large water tank for the cattle that had to be filled every day. Since it took a long time to finish the work, he would turn the water on and then go about doing other things like cleaning the barn or feed
25、ing the cattle, which usually cost him twenty minutes or even more time. The danger, of course, was that if he forgot to turn the water off, the tank would overflow and water would be wasted, which would make a mess.Then he told me the reason why he had his hat turned around. When he finished other
26、work and began to take off his work clothes, he would notice as he removed his hat that the visor (帽舌) was not where it was supposed to be. This would remind him that the water was still running. Then he would go back to the barn and turn it off. I have seen my dad develop many other systems over th
27、e years. And I will never forget how helpful and valuable they are. Some may have even been life-saving.Sometimes, people may forget some things. So they will easily make mistake though they may try their best. Using some good methods can help them operate more effectively. In order not to blame oth
28、ers or yourself for mistakes, youd better look for some ways, whether they are funny or not, as long as they will help you in achieving what you truly wish to do.This could be utility, and as simple as a checklist. Now Ive used a lot of them, such as putting my car keys in the same place every time.
29、 It could be having someone check your work and it could also be a computer program that helps to find out whether your calculations are correct.1The author found his fathers behavior funny because_.Ahe had never been to the barn before Bhis fathers hat was different from othersCthe horses played so
30、me tricks Dhis father wore the hat in a strange way2What would the authors father NOT do in the barn according to the passage?AClean the barn BFeed the chickenCGive food to the cows DFill the large water tank3The word “utility” probably means “_” in the passage.Apractical Bdifficult Cmeaningless Dav
31、oidable4What can we know about the authors father?AHis job was to develop new systems in the barn.BThe systems he invented were always very useful.CHe developed as many systems as possible to help people.DHe always taught the author how to make proper checklists.5The best title of the passage could
32、be “_”.AMy Funny Dad BKnowledge in BarnCA Good Cat Can Catch a Healthy Rat DKeep a Checklist in Your MindC15、Elephants losing tusksPeople killing elephants for their tusks has long been a problem worldwide. Although laws have been introduced to ban the selling of tusks, they have not been enough to
33、save the elephants.But the giant animals have now “developed” their own solution to stay safe from hunters-by not growing tusks at all.Scientists found that among female African elephants, as many as 98 percent of them now have no tusks, reported The Independent newspaper. The number was 15 percent
34、in 1998 and only 1 percent in 1930, according to the BBCBut this solution has less been developed by elephants themselves, and more by evolution.Evolution is all about natural selection(選擇). When an environment changes, for example, animals and plants that can deal with the change will stay alive wh
35、ile others wont. And for elephants, the change came when hunters started killing them for their tusks. As a result, elephants with big tusks couldnt stay alive because hunters wanted to shoot them. Those born with tusks managed to stay alive and give their “tuskless” genes(基因)to their babies. As a r
36、esult, more and more elephants are now being born without tusks.But this solution, as effective(有效地)as it might be, is a high price to pay for elephants. Tusks are important and play a number of roles, especially for male elephants, including fighting with other males, lifting and digging things up.
37、This is why scientists hope there can be other ways to protect elephants against hunters. They believe that when they are less likely to be killed , elephants will be able to grow tusks again.To David Cowdrey, head of Policy and Campaigns at the International Found for Animal Welfare UK, however, th
38、is is not very likely to happen in the near future.“Unfortunately, it comes down to the markets,” he told The Guardian. “As long as people will pay high prices for products that come from endangered animal and plants, theyre going to have price on them and that causes the hunting.”1Which of the foll
39、owing is TRUE according to the passage?AElephants learned to lift and dig things up without tusks.BElephants chose not to grow tusks because of their dangerous environment.CElephants with no tusks had a greater chance of passing down their genes.DA tuskless elephant gives birth to more baby elephant
40、s than an elephant with big tusks.2The underlined word “evolution” in paragraph 4 means “_” ?Agradual change Bsudden development Ccomplete loss Drapid growth3What can you learn from the last two paragraphs?AWe should work out a better solution to protect elephants.BPeople should pay lower prices for
41、 products made with elephant tusks.CElephants living environments will soon be improved.DThe key to elephant protection is stopping the trade in tusk products.D16、A mother wanted to encourage her son to play the piano. She bought tickets to the concert of a great pianist. When the evening arrived,th
42、ey found their seats near the front of the concert hall and looked at the big piano waiting on the stage(舞臺(tái)). Soon the mother found a friend to talk to and her son ran off.At eight oclock, the lights in the hall became weak, and the concert was set to start. The mother began to look for the boy. The
43、n, she saw her 6-year-old son on stage. He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star.The mother was very amazed. Before she could get her son back, the famous pianist himself was on the stage and quickly moved to the piano.“Dont stop. Keep playing,” he said kindly to the boy. The g
44、reat pianist reached down with his left hand and began filling in the bass (低音部) part of the song. Soon, his right arm reached around the other side and played a beautiful piece of music. Together, the old pianist and the little boy impressed people with their beautiful music.In all of our lives, we
45、 receive helping hands some we notice, some we dont. Equally we ourselves also have lots of chances to give a helping hand to others sometimes we want people to know, sometimes we dont. Little of what we all achieve comes without others help. What we receive we should give back.1The mother took her
46、son to the piano concert because _.Aher friend sent them two ticketsBthe pianist invited them thereCshe wanted to develop his interest in pianoDher son liked the pianist very much2When the mother found her son playing on stage, she felt _.AhappyBencouragedCinterestedDsurprised3What did the pianist a
47、sk the boy to do?ATo go back to his mother.BTo keep playing the piano.CTo play the bass part of the song.DTo watch him play instead.4What does the story tell us?AIt is good to give a helping hand to others.BGreat people always like to help others.CIt is important to give a child a lesson on stage.DA
48、 mother should take good care of her child.E17、 One day, A good woman said something that hurt her best friend of many years. She regretted it immediately and wanted to do something to take the words back. To undo (撤銷) what she had done, she went to an old, wise woman in the village, explained her s
49、ituation and asked for advice.The older woman understood the younger womans pain. She knew she could never alleviate the pain, but she could teach her. She said, “Tonight, take your best feather pillow and put single feather on the doorstep of each house in the town before the sun rises.”The young w
50、oman hurried home to prepare for them, even though the feather pillows were very dear to her. All night long, she was busy alone in the cold. Finally she placed the last feather on the step of the last house before daybreak. Just as the sun rose, she returned to the older woman.“ Now,” said the wise
51、 woman, “Go back and refill ( 回 填 ) your pillows with feathers you have put on the steps, and then everything will be as it was before.” “You know thats impossible! The wind blew away each feather as soon as I placed them on the doorsteps!” the young woman was surprised.“Thats true,” said the older
52、woman. “Never forget. Each of your words is like a feather in the wind. Once spoken, no amount of effort, regardless how heartfelt ( 發(fā) 自 內(nèi) 心 的 ) or sincere, can never return them to your mouth. Choose your words wisely and treasure the people you love.”1The woman went to visit the older woman in the
53、 village .Ato have a chat with herBto undo what she had doneCto give her somethingDto borrow something from her2The underlined word “alleviate” here probably means .AproduceBincreaseCreduceDmake3The best title of this passage can be “ ”.ALearn to Say Beautiful WordsBIts impossible to Take Back What
54、You Have SaidCDont Hurt Our FriendsDFeathers Are Easy to Be Blown AwayF18、Do you dream to be a superman? Do you dream to have super-human strength (力量)?The book “What Makes You a Super Hero”, written by Danika Gordon, tells us that everyone has his or her own super power: to be kind and help others.
55、 “There are lots of little stories in the book.” said Danika.Danika Gordon is a 14-year old girl from South Dakota, the US. Both at school and in her community, she is always helping others. She finds joy in being kind and calls on others to do it.Gordons idea came from her own experience when she w
56、as 8 years old. At that time, Gordon was always bullied (被欺負(fù)) at primary school. But she never lost hope. From then on, Gordon began to help some students with their lessons. She believes that when students are bullied, they should get help from teachers, and not think about revenge. That only makes
57、 things worse. Kindness is the strongest power.1How does Gordon let us know that everyone of us has super strength?ABy speaking knowledge.BBy telling stories.CBy introducing herself.DBy explaining her point.2What can we know about Gordon from the passage?AShe is a little girl from the UK.BShe never lost h
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