1、PAGE 第PAGE 頁碼3頁/總NUMPAGES 總頁數(shù)3頁Evaluation Warning: The document was created with Spire.Doc for .NET.寫作專題二十四 句子美化技術(shù)3：介詞美化的技術(shù)3：介詞一介詞的連接功能介詞具有強(qiáng)大的連接功能，可以表示原因、目的、比較、方式等等的意義關(guān)系，相當(dāng)于從句所起的作用。1. 連接動詞,表示方向、目的等虛的意義。The boy looked out of (引導(dǎo)方向) the window over（引導(dǎo)方向） the trees at（目標(biāo)） the top of（所屬關(guān)系） the tower.The

2、 bell for（用途） the class sent the students out of （地點(diǎn)） the classrooms down along（方向） the stairs onto（地點(diǎn)） the playground for（目的）morning exercise.2. 連接名詞、形容詞等, 可以表示具體的實(shí)際的意義。The rich ladies, in（穿著） their furs out of（走出） the cabins onto（來到） the deck for the last walk before（睡覺之前）bed, started their conver

3、sations with each other excitedly.那些有錢的闊太太，身穿皮大衣，走出船艙來到甲板上作睡覺前的最后一次散步，開始起勁地談?wù)撈饋怼eeing their daughter pale with (原因) fear, the father was trembling with (原因) anger, but the mother had her eyes wet with (原因) tears. 看到女兒嚇得臉色蒼白，父親憤怒得全省發(fā)抖，母親雙眼噙著淚水。上述的介詞起到了相當(dāng)于動詞的作用。二最常用介詞功能分類with原因She looked more beautif

4、ul with the skirt on. 伴隨She was sitting on the sofa, with a book in his hand. 方式，工具She writes with a red pen.for目的I came here for my money back.用途I heard the bell for the class.原因The teacher blamed him for his carelessness in the exam.跨度He learned for a long time.of具有The news is of great importance.

5、所屬He said he was a student of class two. 同一關(guān)系He visited the city of London on Tuesday.離開He looked out of the door. in地點(diǎn)He is in the park.凹陷下去的The boy was picked a hoe in the wall. 在方面He is interested in English.穿戴The boy in red is my cousin.工具He came in a car. 介詞的數(shù)量不多，但是意義豐富，我們要在平時(shí)多學(xué)習(xí)、多體會。配套練習(xí)一: 用介詞

6、充當(dāng)定語來改寫句子 The Great Outdoors例子：1. A group persuaded my cousin Brian to join them on a camping trip.The group was of outdoorsmen.My cousin Brian is from New York.The trip was to Yosemite national park.答案： A group of outdoorsmen persuaded my cousin Brian from New York to join them on a camping trip to

7、 Yosemite national park.1. They rented a car, set out for Yosemite, and got caught in traffic.The car was with a rack.The rack was for their camping gear.The traffic was from San Francisco.2. When they finally arrived at midnight, they found a campsite. The campsite was for backpackers. The campsite

8、 was next to a stream.3. His friends hung their bags in a tree, but Brian hid his pack in his tent. His friends bags were of food.Brians pack was of candy bars and romance novels.4. Throughout one night, Brian heard strange noises and felt strange lumps. One night was of terror. The noises were outside the tent. The lumps were under his sleeping bag.5. When they awoke the