1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、Our English teacher is kind. She always talks to us with a smile _ her face.AatBtoCofDon2、We planted some trees in the park on T

2、ree Planting Day. Good! It helps to make our city _.Amore cleanerBless cleanerCmore beautifulDless beautiful3、We are very glad that Chinas Change-4 lunar probe(月球探測器) successfully _ on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2009.AlandedBwas landingClandsDis landing4、- Look, my father bought me a new

3、 iPad. - I dont think we need too many expensive things though our parents can them.AallowBexpectCaffordDtake5、I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found _.AnoneBbothConeDneither6、My grandma didnt go to sleep _ I got back home.Awhere BuntilCas soon as Dwhile7、What are you

4、looking for?Im looking for the ring_my husband bought me last year.AwhichBwhoCwhomDwhere8、Were you at home at 9 oclock last night?Yes. I a shower at that time.AtookBwas takingCwas takenDam taking9、- On March 31st, 30 fire fighters (撲火隊員) lost their lives in the forest fire in Daliangshan Mountain.-_

5、AIm afraid not.BIm sorry to hear that.CI dont think so.DThats not for sure.10、Im feeling much better now, so you _call the doctor.AwouldntBcantCneedntDmustnt. 完形填空11、People in the West didnt know coffee or tea two hundred years ago. They were 1 to drink them because they thought coffee or tea could

6、kill a person. Once the king of England decided to find out 2 it was true.There were two brothers in prison(監(jiān)獄) at that time.They would be killed 3 a few days because they did wrong. The king said, I shall let them live but they must drink coffee or tea to the end of their lives. One brother must dr

7、ink coffee and 4 must drink tea every day. And they followed the kings words.They both lived many years. At last, the elder brother died when he was eighty-three years oldThe younger one died a few years later. After that, people 5 that coffee and tea were not bad to man.1Astrong Brich Chappy Dafrai

8、d2Abecause Bif Cwhat Dwhen3Ain Bafter Cbehind Dlater4Aone Banother Cthe other Dother5Aknew Bspoke Ckept Dshouted. 語法填空12、Positive(積極的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1a chance. They believe things always work out.

9、 But can positive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. T

10、heir research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2good health. Positive people dont worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they dont usually get sick and dont hav

11、e many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They dont expect4to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people dont give up

12、. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day,

13、ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you dont know or shop in a different store. Do different things eve

14、ry day.A Good LifeLife can be7sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 閱讀理解A13、During my stay at an orphanage (孤兒院) at the age of 9, a gentleman came and taught us how to do wooden art pieces.I remember my first projec

15、ta small table. I was so proud of it that I regarded it as a wonder. It was beautiful and it took me six weeks to finish it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a gift. She was always strict with us.As the tables were not dry from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days

16、 before taking them to our dormitories(寢室). But I was just so happy that I couldnt wait to carry my table back, smiling from ear to ear.When I reached the dormitory, I placed the little table beside my bed. When Mother Winters entered, I was admiring it. “Were you supposed to bring this home?” she a

17、sked.“No, maam,” I replied with my head down. She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. It was dirty all over. I brushed it and cried, but the dirt would not come off. I hid the table in my closet. However, a year later during a

18、 cleaning-up, it was discovered. Painfully, I had to give the table to Mother Winters, thinking that she would throw it away.Thirty years later at a party, I learned that Mother Winters was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me

19、to come down to her basement(地下室) to get something important. I followed her into a dark corner. She picked something up. As she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table.Mother Winters kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.Today, I look at that table wi

20、th bittersweet memories but full of thanks to Mother Winters, who kept the table for a young orphan who valued it so much.1It was _ for the writer when she finished the wooden small table.Aexciting Bworrying Cthankful Dpainful2Why did Mother Winters order the writer to throw the table out?ABecause t

21、he table was dirty.BBecause the writer broke the rule.CBecause she didnt like the table.DBecause she didnt like the writer.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIt took the writer seven weeks to finish the small table.BThe writer cried before she got her small table back.CThe wri

22、ter hid the table in her closet for many years.DMother Winters kept the small table for a long time.4The writer is trying to tell us Mother Winters was _ according to the passage.Apoor and rude Bkind and poorCkind but strict Dfunny but strictB14、Theres much to see under the sea, but you need to reme

23、mber that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any s

24、tories about the big fish that got away. The fish might not be so big after all! Its just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!Whats more, in deeper water, colors just dont seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the co

25、lor of an object results from the wavelengths(波長) of light that are reflected from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Lets take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on

26、the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blu

27、e part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost(鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again. Do you have a better understanding of the behavior of the light underwater? We need to be careful about the objec

28、ts around us and explore(探索) their mysteries by ourselves.1You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because_.Ayour eyesight is quite poorByour are not quick enoughCit is not as close as it seemsDit disappears very quickly2The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of _

29、of an object underwater in paragraph 4.Athe sizeBthe colorCthe positionDthe weight3The underlined word “descend” probably means _ in paragraph 4?Amove upBmove on waterCstop breathing for a whileDgo down4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AA four-meter-long fish looks three meter

30、s long underwater.BMuch water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.CThe wavelengths of red light are longer than those of the blue light.DYou will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea.5Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?AThe Standard of

31、Color UnderwaterBThe Direction of Light UnderwaterCThe Beauty of Color UnderwaterDThe Behavior of Light UnderwaterC15、ADid you know?Box-office monster Zootopia has been called the most Easter egg-packed(彩蛋) movie ever made by Disney. One of its Easter eggs comes to the species of the news anchor see

32、n on the films ZNN channel. Depending on where in the world youre watching Zootopia, the type of animals hosting may change.Zootopia went a step further to make the different versions(版本). In the US, Canada, France, the news anchor is moose(麋鹿). In Brazil, its a jaguar(美洲虎). Australia and New Zealan

33、d get a koala; while Chinese audiences see a giant panda.User ReviewsWhat can I say. Im a huge Disney fan. Maybe not like my friend over at Reviewing All 54 Disney Animated Films. And More!, the Disney cartoons have been a big part of my life. So, in a sense, the Disney animated features are a big d

34、eal to me.Whether young or old, Zootopias story carries a powerful and thematic commentary message thats highly valued and relative (especially in todays world). As Judy Hopps says in the movie Lifes a little bit messy. We all make mistakes. No matter what type of animal you are, change starts with

35、you. And I cant agree more with that statement.1Who is one of the directors of the film?AJared Bush BRich Moore CIdris Elba DGinnifer Goodwin2Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?AZootopia is a romance story about a koala and a giant panda.BThe film will be released on 4 March 2016 in

36、 English and French.CYou can go to the nearby theater for different 3D versions of Zootopia.DZootopia made different versions which are called Easter egg-packed.D16、Leon was a postman. Every day after Leon woke up, he would feed his 37 cats. Leon didnt really want 37 cats, but one by one they had tu

37、rned up on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in. Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home to sort（分類）. “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier,” Leon thought. Just then, the cats sta

38、rted meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea. That night, Leon stayed up making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks. Each backpack fitted neatly onto a cats back. Then, he went around to each postbox, putting signs up that read: Postbox closed. Please use the Postal Cat Service. The next day, Leo

39、n put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon knew that the cats would be happy lazing around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right. The cats did return, but t

40、hey did not bring home many letters. Somehow, the cats had managed to wriggle（蜿蜒而行） out of their backpacks. Or lose their letters. Or get the letters wet. “Cats are just too unreliable（不可靠的）” Leon thought. Just then, there was a scratching（刮擦聲） at Leons door. A dog was waiting to be invited inside.

41、That gave Leon an idea.1Why did Leon keep 37 cats?ABecause his favourite animal was cat.BBecause he wanted the cats to help him.CBecause the cats came to his home one by one, and he had to keep them.DBecause the cat he kept were reliable.2What do you think the last sentence of the passage mean?ALeon

42、 would have some dogs to help him.BLeon would refuse the dog to get into his house.CLeon would let the dog in and make friends with his cats.DLeon would treated the dog more friendly than the cats.E17、Luca Gramberini has been scuba-diving(戴水肺潛水) since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. F

43、or the past three summers, Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemos Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea.From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemos Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large

44、balloon-like objects, called biosphere(生物圈), hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biosphere is filled with air and placed 20 feet below the surface. “My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much,” Luca said.According to Luca, the sea is a good place to grow plants

45、because underwater temperatures remain stable, changing little from day to night. The biosphere acts like greenhouses. Inside the air-filled biosphere, fresh water keeps evaporating(蒸發(fā)), providing the plants with a good environment to grow in. “We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better

46、,” Luca says. “And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biosphere during the summer.”Luca hopes Nemos Garden will provide a new way of growing crops. “There is not enough land on the Earth,” he says. “And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow.”Tho

47、ugh the project has just started, Nemos Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas. “Were going to try growing other plants,” Luca says. “We hope to set up biosphere in other countries. There are many possibilities.”1Nemos Garden is a project to _.Ado scuba-diving in the seaBstop s

48、torms in the seaCmake fresh water from the seaDgrow plants under the water2How long do Luca and other divers work on Nemos Garden?AOne month. BFive months. CFour months. DThree months.3The underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 3 means “_” in Chinese.A平衡的 B正常的 C穩(wěn)定的 D合適的4The passage is probably taken

49、from the _ part of a newspaper.Atravel Bscience Chealth Dsports5The best title for this passage is _.AGardens in the Sea BProjects for Summer ActivitiesCPlants in Greenhouses DConditions for Crop GrowingF18、There are many things we need to know, but we do not learn them at school. For example, if we

50、 want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare(比較) the prices of the things in different shops. We also need to know how to make the best choice when we shop.Knowing how to make such choices is a life skill, and we need to practice it in our daily life.Super

51、market WBusiness hours: 6:00 a.m 10:30 p.m.Eggs (1 kilo): 6.50Apples(1 kilo): 3.80Pork ( 1 kilo): 18.20Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.58Environment: Very goodService: GoodSupermarket MBusiness hours: 5:30 a.m 10:30 p.m.Eggs (1 kilo): 6.60Apples(1 kilo): 3.96Pork ( 1 kilo): 18.20Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.50Environm

52、ent: Very goodService: GoodSupermarket YBusiness hours:6:00 a.m 10:00 p.m.Eggs (1 kilo): 6.20Apples(1 kilo): 3.30Pork ( 1 kilo): 17.20Tomatoes(1kilo):1.30Environment: Need improvingService: Just so-soSupermarket TBusiness hours: 6:00 a.m 9:30 p.m.Eggs (1 kilo): 6.90Apples(1 kilo): 4.00Pork ( 1 kilo): 18.60Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.60Environment: Just so-soService: Bad1Which supermarket has the longest Business Hours?ASupermarket W.BSupermarket T.CSupermarket Y.DSupermarket M.2T