1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、I enjoy fresh air so always sleep with the window open _ it is really coldAunlessBwhenCifDSince2、-What _fine weather it is! -Yes. Why not play_ guitar in the ga

2、rden?Aa; theBan; aC; theD; an3、What about the fire happened yesterday?Not serious. Before the firemen came, it had been _ by the villagers.Aput away Bput up Cput on Dput out4、Mr. Lis never been to Shanghai, has he? He went there to attend a meeting last week.ANo, he hasntBYes, he hasCNo, he isntDYes

3、, he is5、Do you know who America，Andy?Sorry，I have no idea.AinventedBcreatedCdiscoveredDnoted6、I met your father in the street this morning. Ah? . He flew to Europe yesterday!AIm not sureBNever mindCYou are kidding7、Wimbledon Championships（溫布爾登網(wǎng)球錦標賽）of 2019_in London in July. Lets watch them to rela

4、x ourselves after our final exam.AheldBwas heldCwill be heldDis going to hold8、Hurry up! The bus is coming.Wait a moment, please! Let me check if theres _ left.Aanything elseBimportant somethingCother things9、Your spoken English is much better.-Thank you. My teacher often asks us _ English as _ as p

5、ossible.Ato speak; manyBnot to speak; muchCto speak; muchDnot to speak; more10、In some countries,people eat with chopsticks, in others,knives and forks.AwhenBwhileChowDand. 完形填空11、One day, my father and I went to the supermarket to buy some fruit. After I looked and chose for a long time, my father

6、bought me pomegranates(石榴) instead of others. I was surprised and 1 , Why are you buying such ugly fruit? Why not buy apples or pears? Pomegranates dont look as nice as apples or pears. 2 my father heard my words, he said nothing at all. He 3 smiled and I felt my father was so mysterious(神秘的). Only

7、when I got home did I find out why he did so.As soon as we got home, he took me into the 4 and quickly cut one of the pomegranates with a knife. Now I will 5 you its real face! he said. Wow! I shouted. What was inside the fruit was completely 6 from its outside. The pomegranate had small rooms insid

8、e it Each room held lots of seeds. And each seed looked like a beautiful shiny diamond(寶石). Do you 7 it is beautiful? My father asked. That shows you can never judge something simply 8 its outside. You must always 9 its inside, too. I suddenly realized that my fathers words were not only about fruit

9、, but also about some people like pomegranates. They perhaps are not beautiful, but they can still have beautiful 10 We cant judge a person only by his appearance.1Aasked Bthought Ccalled Dtold2AIf BBecause CWhen DSince3Aeven Bstill Cjust Dagain4Aroom Bkitchen Cfamily Dworkshop5Ashow Btell Cgive Dfi

10、nd6Afar Bfree Cspecial Ddifferent7Awant Bthink Clike Dknow8Afor Bby Cin Dwith9Alook at Blook like Clook after Dlook for10Afaces Bseeds Cwords Dheart. 語法填空12、語法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work

11、?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep mor

12、e time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many peopl

13、e,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 閱讀理解A13、You are visiting the Big Ben in England, but the next second you are in France. Then, suddenly you may see some animals t

14、hat have disappeared. But you are not in a wonderland. This is what might happen to you in the near future, with the help of VR (虛擬現(xiàn)實) technology.VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and allows users to see and even interact (互動) with it. Just wear a pair of VR goggles (護目鏡) conne

15、cted to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.“The most attractive part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience. You become a part of the story. Thats why VR movies are popular among users.” said Wang Bing, leader of the Chinese entertainment

16、company Funshow.According to the Report on Chinese VR Users Behavior announced last month, over 960, 000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2% of them have watched VR movies.The use of VR is not only used in entertainment. VR can help to train pilots (飛行員) and workers before they have to

17、 actually risk their lives in highly dangerous working environments. VR also helps to treat patients with acrophobia (恐高癥) by making them think they are standing on top of a tall building._. Users said they had headaches and felt sick while wearing VR goggles.According to Wang Huit, leader of a VR r

18、esearch company in Beijing, it could take a while for VR to really take over the world.1How do VR goggles work?ABy interacting with the users.BBy stepping out of the room.CBy connecting them to the telephone.DBy connecting them to the computer.2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “immersive” in

19、 the third paragraph?A莫名其妙的 B身臨其境的C感人至深的 D有教育意義的3How many Chinese have watched VR movies according to the passage?AAbout 160，000. BAbout 700，000.CAbout 800，000. DAbout 960，000.4Which of the following can be put in the blank of Paragraph 6?AAlso, people in China enjoy VR technology.BVR technology can

20、 be also used in the hospital.CHowever, VR technology is still far from perfect.DVR technology is so wonderful that we need it.5Whats the best title for this passage?ASeeing Future for VRBVR-a Kind of New TechnologyCThe Use of VR GogglesDA Report on Chinese VR Users BehaviorB14、“Please take my penny

21、,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!” But Maggie paid no attention. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kind

22、ly meant.”After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired. She sat down on a rock. Soon she was scared because the sea water was going up. She wanted to go home, but she found the places she had gone down easily very difficul

23、t to climb up. The stones were wet and smooth. What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried.Luckily, Dans large dog Rover jumped down from a rock! Rover raised his loud bark. The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (懸崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the lou

24、d barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover was in trouble, so he looked over. There he saw it all.“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons rooms.“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast

25、to the sea. There is a poor child there just waiting to be helped.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out to give her into her mothers arms.“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later.

26、 “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day.”Some years later, Rover came to Maggies home with a little note, in which was written“Will Maggie help Rover?his master is dead.”1Who rowed Maggie to land safely?ARover. BOld Dan. COld D

27、ans sons. DAndrew.2What we can guess from the end of the story?AMaggie refused to be Rovers new master.BRover felt sad about Mrs. Westerns death.CRover lived with Old Dan until his master died.DMaggie became Rovers master at once after she was saved.3What can we learn from the passage?AOne kind act

28、brings another.BYou should act and speak the same kindly.COne persons pleasure may be anothers pain.DPeople often forget what is really important in our lives.4Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ARover and his master BRovers new friendCWhat the brave dog did DWhat Maggies penny

29、 didC15、Pocket money means that you have money in your pocket(口袋）that you can spend. You may get a regular amount of money from your parents or grandparents , for example , every week or once a month. How much pocket money should you get ? That depends on what your parents or grandparents can afford

30、, how many kids there are in your family and how old you are . A little primary school kid may get one yuan , but older children would get more . Each family is different. Many parents or grandparents give kids pocket money so that their kids can :use the money to buy things that they want .learn to

31、 find out how much things cost .learn to look after money well .learn to shop around for the best price learn to save their pocket money for the future. learn what is worth (值得）buying.It is difficult tohandlemoney . If you spend all of your money too quickly ,you will not be able to buy the necessar

32、y things that you will need in the future life . If you always save money , you will not get many nice things that you really like . Try to use your pocket money in the right way and you will always get something good.1Usually kids can get their pocket money from their _.Aparents BfriendsCparents or

33、 grandparents DTeachers2What can not influence how much pocket money kids get ?_.AThe kids ages BThe kids gradesCThe salary (薪水） Dthe number of kids in a family .3The underlined word “ handle ” means _.Apick up Bdeal with Cbuy Dsave4Parents hope that their children _instead of only buying what they

34、want .Alearn to handle their pocket moneyBsave their pocket moneyClearn to buy thingsDknow how to shop5The writer writes the passage mainly to tell us _.Awhat pocket money meansBwe should get more pocket moneyCto save more and more pocket money.Dhandling pocket money is useful.D16、 Most people may t

35、hink that people who write computer code (代碼) must be good at Maths and logical (邏輯的) thinking. However, people who write computer code say that creativity is also important for writting code.Software developers (開發(fā)者) in the USA have created a game called Osmo Coding Jam. The game is designed to hel

36、p children use the creative side of their minds when learning to code. Children can play the game on iPads.Tanya Dodge is the mother of two children who play the game. According to her, these activities give her children important skills for the future. “Its an analytical (分析的) skill,” said Dodge.Bu

37、t the developers believe writing code is not just an analytical skill. “We want to explore the creative side of coding that I think is often not as explored,” said Felix Hu, an Osmo engineer. Hu added, “The coolest part is that were teaching kids how to be creative with code and thats a really impor

38、tant thing that kids should get comfortable with because coding is creative.”Hu also sees many parents who feel that software code is a second language that children need to learn to succeed in future jobs. Tanya Dodge agrees. She said, “l(fā) think youre going to have to understand the idea of coding w

39、ill work well in the future.” Hu also explains that very often kids grow up not understanding how a computer works. He says by breaking it down to a lower level, kids can understand that the computer isnt as smart as they think it is.1What is Osmo Coding Jam designed for?ATraining kids logical think

40、ing.BHelping kids learn to code fast.CHelping children learn Maths well.DHelping kids become more creative.2What does Tanya Dodge think of Osmo Coding Jam?AIt needs to be improved.BIt can help kids play well.CIt is of great help to todays kids.DIt is not perfect in training kids analytical skills.3W

41、hat can we learn from the passage?AIf someone doesnt learn Maths well, he or she cant write code.BCreativity comes from writing code in daily life.CWriting code is just a skill which helps kids to analyze things well.DA lot of parents agree that software code will be useful for their kids future job

42、s.4The writer wrote this passage _.Ato tell how to learn to code wellBto tell about a new game for kidsCto encourage kids to learn to study wellDto show the importance of creativityE17、Winter is cold, with piles of snow,When rain falls and no trees grow.For kids its the snow they desire,And cups of

43、cocoa before the fire.When winter is gone, the grass grows,Roses and trees, light wind blowsThe bees are buzzing, the birds are singing,Sheep are grazing and cow bells are ringing.And then the sun starts to shine too brightly,It is so hot that fans are put on nightly.And then its off to the beach or

44、 pool,Where people swim about just to keep cool.All the leaves on the trees turn golden-brown,And when on the ground make a big sound.In autumn a lot of money he spends,For clearing leaves on the backyards.Each season has its own goods and its bads,But since they are different I am glad.1According t

45、o the poem, light wind starts to blow _.Abefore winterBduring winterCafter winterDall year round2Which of the following is TRUE?AThe writer doesnt like the cold winter.BThe writer enjoys the differences of the four seasons.CThe writer feels worried about the bad weather.DThe writer likes summer best

46、 because its a season for swimming.3The title of the poem is most likely to be _.AWeatherBTree leavesCGoods and badsDSeasonsF18、Find Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way

47、. Its never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map-reading knows where the family is. You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map. Never mind. The sun is shining and its still morning. If you dont know the e

48、xact time, you can still find out where south is, but youll need to be patient. Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow(a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface). Try to position the stick as vertical

49、ly(垂直)as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line(鉛錘線). You havent got one? OK, use a thread(線) from your clothes with a button(紐扣) tied at the end to act as a weight. Mark the end of the shadow cast(投射) by the stick. Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again. Kee

50、p doing this until you have made several marks. The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow, which is cast at midday, when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south. Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick. That point is south of where you are. Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should be travel