1、Module 1 Amazing thingsUnit 1 EncyclopaediasPeriod 4Period 4 Grammar 1掌握限定詞some和any的 基本用法。2掌握不定代詞somebody, anybody, nobody等的用法。3通過(guò)對(duì)話，鞏固不定代詞的用法。 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):I dont have any questions about dinosaurs.Can people get any information about dinosaurs from their fossils? Grammar A some and anyI have some question

2、s about dinosaurs. People can get some information about dinosaurs from their fossils.(some + uncountable noun)(some + countable noun)We use some and any to talk about amounts.(any + countable noun)(any + uncountable noun)We use some and any to talk about amounts.I have some questions about dinosaur

3、s.She does not have any questions about dinosaurs.Do they have any questions about dinosaurs?Yes, they have some questions about dinosaurs.We use some and any to talk about amounts.Work out the ruleWe use some and any before (plural/singular) countable nouns and uncountable nouns.We usually use (som

4、e/any) in positive statements. We usually use (some/any) in negative statements and questions.A1 Wendy and her mother are checking what food to buy. Look at the shopping list and the picture. Then ask and answer questions in pairs. Follow the example.Mum: Do we have any apples?Wendy: Yes, we have so

5、me apples.Mum: Do we have any bread?Wendy: No, we dont have any bread.Things to remember We also use some in questions when we expect the answer to be “yes”. May I have some noodles? Would you like some tea? Can you give me some stamps? We also use any in sentences with hardly, never, seldom, etc. S

6、he never has any luck.A2 Later Wendy wrote a note for her father. plete it with some or any, and other words if necessary.someapplessome milksome orange juiceany breadany coffeeany eggsany noodlessome potaoesGrammar B somebody, anybody, nobody, etc.Can anyone learn so much knowledge like Jane?Is the

7、re anything Jane doesnt know?Yes. If you work hard, you can learn as much knowledge as Jane.Yes, there is.person thing I saw somebody/someone/something. I did not see anybody/anyone/anything.Did you see anybody/anyone/anything?I saw nobody/no one/nothing.Work out the ruleWe use (some-/any-) in posit

8、ive statements, and (some-/any-) in negative statements and questions.I didnt see anybody/anyone/anything.Things to remembersomebody=someone anybody=anyone nobody=no oneWe can form negative statements in two ways. There is not anybody in the room. There is nobody in the room.We write no one as two w

9、ords.Somebody, anybody, nobody, etc. are singular.Look at the picture below for one minute. Try to remember where everything and everybody is. Then cover the picture and ask and answer questions in pairs. Follow the examples.5 Is there anything under the teachers desk?6 Is there anyone behind the te

10、acher?7 Is there anything on the bookcase?8 Is there anyone next to the piano?No, theres nothing/there isnt anything under the teachers desk.No, theres nobody/no one behind the teacher.Yes, theres something on the bookcase. Yes, theres someone next to the piano.Is there anything above the teacher?4 Is there anybody by the window?Yes, theres somebody by the window.No, theres nothing/there isnt anything above the teacher.Homework 完成下列漢譯英練習(xí)。今天早上有人打電話給我嗎? _call me this morning? 這臺(tái)電視機(jī)沒(méi)問(wèn)題