1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、How do you like your new school, Kate?It is very clean and beautiful _it is a bit small.AifBsinceCu

2、nlessDalthough2、Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?Yes, to keep people _ and the society in good order.AbusyBsafeCluckyDhealthy3、 The radio says there will be a rainstorm next week, so we have to put off the hiking to the mountain. . We are looking forward to it.ANever mindBWhat a pityC

3、My pleasureDNo problem4、Its very hot. But I think its impolite to _ your clothes in public.Aset offBturn offCtake offDget off5、-A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.- I quite agree, but it_ on when and how they walk.Aremains Bseparates Creturns Ddepends6、 Dad and mom, Im very fo

4、r all your love. Oh, honey, its very kind of you to say that.AthankfulBusefulCcareful7、- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?- _. I think I like the green one best.ANeitherBBothCEitherDAll8、Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.Awh

5、ereBwhoCwhatDwhich9、_ exciting news! Weve never had such a long vacation before.AHowBWhat aCWhat anDWhat10、-The window _ just now.-Yes. It is as bright as a penny now.AcleansBis cleanedCcleanedDwas cleaned. 完形填空11、This story is about Mrs.Jones. She is 82 years old. Although her life was hard, she wa

6、s always nicely dressed every day.This morning Mrs Jones was moving to the nursing home(養(yǎng)老院). The nursing home was very 1 . After hours of waiting, Mrs.Jones still smiled sweetly when she was told that her room was ready. 2 the way to her room, I told her what the room was like.Suddenly she said,“I

7、love it!” “But Mrs Jones, you havent seen the room yet!” I was 3 at her reply.She stopped and said, “Whether I like my room or not doesnt depend on 4 the furniture is placed(放置). It depends on how I decide to 5 the room. I have already decided to love the room before I 6 see it.”Then she continued,

8、“I have a choice. I can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is. Or I can just 7 bed and be thankful that I can 8 enjoy a new day. Each day is a gift. Ill enjoy my life and all the happy memories that I have stored in my bank account(賬戶) before.”Life is like a bank account.You can 9 wh

9、at youve put in. If you have put a lot of 10 in your bank account, you can enjoy some of it when you feel sad.Attitude(態(tài)度) is everything.1AnarrowBbeautifulCbusyDbig2AOnBInCByDThrough3AsurprisedBexcitedCscaredDsatisfied4AwhyBwhichCwhatDhow5Alook upBthink aboutCclean upDcare about6AclearlyBcarefullyCa

10、ctuallyDnearly7Aget downBget offCget out ofDget up8AjustBstillCeverDonly9Atake outBtake upCtake offDtake away10AloveBcourageCkindnessDhappiness. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things

11、 you should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do

12、it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great

13、fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema

14、tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 閱讀理解A13、Shenzhen Daily news: A team of volunteers in Shenzhen set out at night to search destroyed

15、 or not properly placed bikes. They called themselves as shared bikes hunters, who are trying to rescue the shared bikes.Wang Bing is a team leader of these volunteers. He is also the citys first hunter. His highest record for one hunters and rescue was 300 bikes.Wang and his team members are not pa

16、id for their work. A mobile phone, charge pal (充電寶), flashlight and card. These are the only things the volunteer hunt needs. And in the day, the hunters return to their usual jobs.The team of 10 volunteers usually work in four groups. They move the bikes to the right places. They also report broken

17、 bikes to the company through the app, because the company needs the number.They search, take photos, report problems and move bikes. Each of them walks more than 8,000 metres in about three hours. They finally finish rescuing nearly 200 bikes.Many people dont understand why the hunters do this for

18、no pay. We want to warn people not to break the rules of sharing, moreover we want more people realize the importance of protecting the shared bikes said Wang.1What do the shared bikes hunters often do?ATo destroy bikes.BTo hunt something to share.CTo rescue the shared bikes.DTo find news for Shenzh

19、en Daily.2Which of the following is NOT true about Wang Bing?AHe rescues shared bikes for no money.BHe is the team leader of these volunteers.CHe is Shenzhens first hunter to rescue shared bikes.DHis highest record for one hunt and rescue was 200 bikes.3Which of the following is TRUE about how the v

20、olunteer team do their work?AThey work without mobile phones, charge pal or flashlight.BThe team of 10 volunteers usually do their jobs in four groups.CThey report how many bikes people have used to the company.DEverybody walks more than 8,000 metres in about five hours.4What can be the best title o

21、f the news?AShared bikes in ShenzhenBThe importance of shared bikesCWang Bing, the first shared bikes hunterDShared bikes hunters team up to protect shared bikesB14、 (C)Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smo

22、ke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves. One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the Sol-4. It is four square meters of mirror

23、s, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker. The Sol-4 works by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct (把對準) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and o

24、nions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity. The cooker is also much friendlier than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money

25、on coal. Such individuals （人）would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke. At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight. Each cooker costs about $2,000, which is a large amount of money for most

26、Africans. To solve that problem. Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.1This passage is mainly about _ .Asolar cookerBsmoke pollutionCsolar power expert

27、sDbreathing illnesses2The Sol-4 is mainly used to _ .Ashorten the time of cookingBreduce the cost of making cookersCraise money through donations to help African peopleDreduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke3Which of the following about the Sol-4 is TRUE?AIt is six to eight square meter

28、s of mirrors.BIt can work in any weather condition now.CIt can also heat the pan by lighting firewood.DIt is more environment-friendly than other cookers.4From the passage, we can infer that _ .Athe Sol-4 will be designed in a smaller sizeBmore Africans can use the solar cookers in the futureCthe So

29、l-4 is the first product of the South African companyDthe African government will provide poor people with solar cookersC15、“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site(網站), has become an important part of Wang Lin

30、s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.It was reported th

31、at more than 255 billion（十億）yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. And On November 11th, over 91 billion was spent on Taobao during only one day.Taobao means “l(fā)ooking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, fro

32、m candies to DVD players.You may question thesecurityof online shopping, Wang Lin said, “Its very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money .You can also get your money back if you want to return the produ

33、cts.”1（小題1）Taobao is _Aa shopping mallBhome-use productsCan online shopping siteDthe name of a young girl2（小題2）_is shopping more on line?AWorkers BParents CMen DWomen3（小題3）What are the most popular on line?ACandles and DVD playersBClothes and books.CClothing and home-use products.DDVD players and bo

34、oks4（小題4）The underlined word “security” means _A安全 B質量 C信譽 D用途5（小題5）Which is the best title（標題）of the passage?AOnline shoppers BOnline shopping in ChinaCJoys of online shopping DLets shop onlineD16、 On a hot day, many people like to go to the beach. Some beaches, however, are not safe for swimming.

35、If the water is not clean, it isnt safe to swim. Sometimes the waves(海浪) can be so strong that people can be pulled out to sea.At some beaches, there are sharks(鯊魚) in the water. People put out shark nets(網). They help stop too many sharks from getting close to the beach. Sharks can still swim under

36、 or around the net. But if they try to swim through, they will get caught. Sharks can die if they are not cut free.Shark nets dont just catch sharks. They can catch other sea animals, too. They have caught dolphins, turtles and so on. Even a whale(鯨魚) has been caught in a shark net. It took many peo

37、ple to get it free. Some animals are not so lucky. They die in the nets.One day, a whale was swimming with her calf. The calf got caught in a shark net. The mother whale tried to get the calf to come with her. The calf was in the net. It couldnt get free. The mother had to watch it die.Many people t

38、hink shark nets should not be used. Sharks are important in the ocean. They mainly eat sick and dead fish. They help to keep the ocean clean. Sharks are the lions and the tigers of the sea. Some people think there are other ways to keep the beach safe for people.Shark spotters are people who watch f

39、or sharks. They go to a high place. Then they can look down on the beach. If they see a shark, they will make a loud sound. They put up a white flag. Then people know to get out of the water. After all, the water is a sharks home.1Swimming in the dirty water is _.AhappyBdangerousCinterestingDexcitin

40、g2What are shark nets used to do?ATo catch other sea animals.BTo keep the beach safe.CTo kill the animals in the net.DTo catch sharks and kill them.3The underlined word “calf” in Paragraph 4 has the closest meaning to _.AbabyBfriendCbrotherDsister4Whats the best title of this passage?AHow to catch s

41、harksBSea animalsCShark netsDDangerous sharks5Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage?APeople put out shark nets to keep sharks from getting close to the beach.BMany other sea animals may swim into the nets and die.CAll the people agree to use the shark nets to keep the

42、 beach safe.DShark spotters put up a white flag to warm people to get out of the water.E17、Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : Second-hand (舊的) clothes bought and sold . He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, How much will you give me for these? The man

43、 looked at them and then said: Two dollars.What ! said Tom. I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars.No, said the man, they arent worth a cent more than two dollars.Well, said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. Heres your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The l

44、ist price (標價)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .1At first the owner of the s

45、hop thought that Tom _ .Awanted to steal the trousers Bwanted to sell the trousersCwanted to fool him Dwanted to buy the trousers2The owner of the shop_ for the old trousers .Awould give Tom two dollars Bwould pay three dollarsCwould pay five dollars Dwould give Tom six dollars and a half3The shop o

46、wner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because _ .Ahe wanted to sell them cheaply (廉價地)Bhe wanted to buy them cheaplyChe didnt like the trousersDthey were old and dirty4In fact, the trousers _.Awere hanging inside the shop Bwere stolen by Tom from the shopChad been the shop owne

47、rs Dhad been TomsF18、“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? We cannot see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them, yet what power they have!A boy named Watt sat quietly by the fireside, watching the lid(蓋子) of a pot move up and

48、down. The boiling water makes steam. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. He went on thinking and thinking. When he grew up, he improved the steam engine(發(fā)動機) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses. When you see a steamboat or a steam train, remembe

49、r that it would never have been built if it had not been the hard thinking of someone. James was a poor farmers boy from Scotland. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he thought, “I am sure that I could make a watch too.” He kept thinking and then made a wooden clock which kept good time. In a few y

50、ears while still a small boy, he made enough money to support his father. When he grew up, he went to London to live. Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, used to come and listen to him speak. His motto was “I will think of it” which means that he would be able to think of how to

51、 do something. In this way, he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world. Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont feel discouraged. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think in a way that solves your problems, and the problem of others.1What made Watt think t

52、o invent the steam engine?AThe boiling water made the lid of a pot move up and down.BWatt liked to sit quietly by the fireside, watching water.CHe got a high education and learned a lot about water.DHe liked to study a steamboat or a steam train.2What do the people mentioned in the passage have in common?AThey wanted to be successful and famous.BThey kept thinking of a solution.CTheir families were very good.DThey were rich and worked hard.3The underlined word “discouraged