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1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、 Do you know who invented _ telephone?_ American scientist called Alexander Graham Bell.Aa; AnBthe; AnCth
2、e; A2、Travelling to Mount Yellow is a wise decision.I quite_. The fresh air is good to our health.AagreeBargueCacceptDadmire3、What do you think of the movie you saw last night?I think it is worth _.AseeingBseesCto see4、What are you looking for?Im looking for the ring_my husband bought me last year.A
3、whichBwhoCwhomDwhere5、 Could you please tell me _ yesterday? In a shop near my home.Awhere you buy the dictionaryBwhere do you buy the dictionaryCwhere you bought the dictionaryDwhere did you buy the dictionary6、- My mother is going to make dumplings tonight, would you like to come for dinner?-_ _.A
4、Yes, pleaseBThank you, Id love toCYes, I wont comeDNo, I won t7、She had planned to go traveling this summer, but some extra work _ all her time.Aput up Bmade up Ctook up8、Help others in need, _ they will help you when you are in trouble.AandBorCso9、At last his parents _ him to move to the south alon
5、e for a job.AagreedBsuggestedChopedDencouraged10、You cant predict everything. Often things dont as you expect.Arun outBbreak outCwork outDput out. 完形填空11、 If you move to a foreign country, there will be a big change in lifestyle. Take the 1 for example. In the United States, it may be 2 the kind you
6、 are used to.In the United States, most people take a shower once a day in the morning. The showerhead is usually 3 on the wall and cannot be moved. The bather simply stands under the water, gets 4 , scrubs with soap and often a washcloth, and then rinses off.Children often take a bath each night an
7、d 5 playing with small toys such as boats and rubber ducks.Many adults, 6 women, prefer a relaxing bath to clear their minds of stress at work and get a good nights sleep.It is 7 to remember that when you take a shower or bath in the United States, you should be careful to 8 the water inside the bat
8、htub or shower. Unlike bathrooms in many other countries, there is no drain in the floor. If water gets on the floor, it cannot go anywhere and must be 9 at once. It can also cause problems for the 10 . So be careful.1AbedroomBkitchenCbathroomDgarden2Adifferent fromBproud ofCstrict withDworried abou
9、t3AcheckedBfixedCseenDlent4AcoldBcleanChurtDwet5AfinishBcontinueCenjoyDpractice6AluckilyBespeciallyCsuddenlyDcertainly7AimpossibleBstrangeCexcitingDimportant8AkeepBpressCtouchDadd9Aspoken upBlooked upCcleaned upDpicked up10AbrushesBfloorCwaterDtoys. 語法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your p
10、hone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手機), many of us2(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications
11、. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上癮) to smartphones does no good for6(s
12、tudy). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this
13、 is bad for their study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app(應(yīng)用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (種子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles,
14、US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項。I used to work in a lab for almost 10 years. It was
15、 a well-paid job, and a “not exactly challenging(有挑戰(zhàn)性的)but safe job”. Then everything changed in 1998 when my best friend introduced me to a man who wanted to open up a computer school.They knew I had a speech problem. I stuttered(口吃).For me a simple sentence was going to take longer than it should.
16、“ Hello, how are you doing?” can take you 3 seconds(秒), while it would take me 10 seconds. And the man just asked me if I wanted to stand in front of strangers and speak about computer technology.Then the most amazing thing happened.I said yes!I have always felt I know a better way to describe diffi
17、cult concepts(概念) to listeners than a lot of other people. Im good at explaining things when I write about it. So I took the class syllabus(教學大綱)and rewrote it MY WAY! I did all I could to make it easier to understand.In my first class I got the familiar(熟悉的)funny looks from people when I started sp
18、eaking. But after 15 minutes, people were asking smart questions that showed they understood. At the end of the class when people were leaving, they shook my hand and thanked me.You wont get THAT from a “ not exactly challenging but safe job”!1The writer thought his job in the lab was _.Awell-paid a
19、nd safe.Bsafe and challenging.Cwell-paid but challenging.2The writer uses the example of “ Hello, how are you doing?” to show_.AWhat his speech problem wasBhis speech problem got betterChow he fought his speech problem3As for the class syllabus, the writer _.Aremoved the difficult concepts from it.B
20、couldnt fully understand it first.Cwrote it again in his own way4The writer knew the students understood his class from their _.Afunny looksBquestionsCthank-you letters5Whats the best title for the passage?AMy challenging choiceBMy fantastic classCMy speech problemB14、There are many types of tea. Th
21、ey have their own functions.Green tea is the best choice for office workersPeople who always work in places with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drink, green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called
22、catechins(兒茶酚). Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black teaChinese medicine believed that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and
23、 quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.Do not drink strong teaStrong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的)as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to d
24、rink overly strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness, or even make the old illness much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eatingDrinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not dr
25、ink tea with milk or other milky food.1We can read this article in _.AFashion TimeBChinese CultureCLife and HealthDTime and Space of Sports2If you always work with computer, what kind of tea should you drink?AStrong tea.BBlack tea.CGreen tea.DHot tea3Too much strong tea may cause _.Aheart diseaseBsk
26、in problemsCheadacheDstomachache4Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to Drink TeaBThe Culture of TeaCThe Development of TeaDThe Functions of TeaC15、Recently the “China dream” has been the subject of a public topic. Although it is quite common for Chinese people to dream of an empowered or a pro
27、sperous(繁榮) China, most people also have their own dreams. Throughout Chinas thousands of years of history, these “China dreams” have always existed. Do you have a “China dream”? I brought up this topic with several young Chinese students with higher U.S. educational backgrounds. Unsurprisingly, the
28、y all had their own heartfelt hopes and dreams for their native country.Fred Wang, an MBA candidate in the U.S. said, “I dream of equal chance for the young in China. Equality means all young people can_fairly, based on the rule-of-law no matter whether they are rich or poor.”Yujie Zhao, another MBA
29、 candidate in California said, “I dream of a happy family with an affordable home. I dream of having the best education for my children so they will not lose at the starting line, and I dream of being able to take good care of my parents after they retire(退休).” She said, “It seems like all my dreams
30、 are about family, but it is so true for most Chinese young dreamers today.”Yiqiong Zhang, an MBA graduate from the US shared her dreams. “I have a dream which I have been holding for many years, that is after working hard for about 20 to 25 years, I can have enough money to build and manage a small
31、 bookstore or a flower shop. Besides working hard, I am able to enjoy life: to play the piano, to hike and to enjoy a two-month-long vacation every year. This may be a common dream among young Chinese students.”There is no doubt that all of these young students have their own “China dream”. They all
32、 love China, they all love chasing their dreams. Beautiful “China Dream” requires hard work. Everyone should work hard to make their dream come true.1Which is right about the three young Chinese students?AThey receive higher education in China.BThey have their own hopes and dreams for China.CThey re
33、ceive education of all levels in America.DThey have their own hopes and dreams for America.2What does the word “compete” in the second paragraph mean?A對待 B完成 C競爭 D成功3Yujie Zhao hopes that _.Aall young people can have equal opportunitiesBshe can have a happy family with a big houseCher children can r
34、eceive the best education in AmericaDshe can look after her parents well when they are old4Which one is NOT Yiqiong Zhangs dream?AWorking hard for about 20 to 25 years.BManaging a small bookstore or a flower shop.CPlaying the piano and hiking in her free time.DHaving a two-month holiday every year.5
35、From the passage we can learn that _.A“China Dream” is very difficult to come true.B“China Dream” does need everyones hard work.C“China Dream” is a subject we need to study in China.D“China Dream” is only a dream about the development of our country.D16、Once, there was a poor old shoemaker called Mi
36、ke. He had a shop next to a big restaurant. Every day at lunch time, Mike would come out and eat his bread with the nice smells coming from the restaurant.One morning, the shoemaker was asked to go to the restaurant to pay a bill. Not knowing what had happened, he went there and pointed out that he
37、hadnt bought a thing from them.The manager said, “Youre enjoying our food, so you should pay for it.” And he went on explaining, “Every day, you come and sit outside our kitchen and smell our food while eating yours, and of course, you should pay us.”The old man didnt say anything but smiled. He put
38、 his hand into his pocket and made the coins inside let out loud sounds.The manager asked him, “What does it mean?” Mike replied with a big smile on his face, “Im paying for the smell of your food with the sound of my money.”The manager went into his office without a word.1The shoemaker would eat hi
39、s bread with the nice smells _.Afrom the restaurant Bfrom his shopCout of his home Dout of his office2Finally, the shoemaker paid the manager with _.Aa few coins Bthe smell of the foodChis smile Dthe sounds of coins3From the passage, we know the shoemaker was very _.Ahappy Bbrave Cclever DangryE17、D
40、o you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your
41、 time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museum and you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the in
42、formation about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:The exhibits.See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.The history of the museumThere will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐贈者).Th
43、at can make your visit more interesting.ActivitiesSee whether there are talks, tours or special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost, food and storageIts important to know how much the visit will cost. You hate to deci
44、de whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out about our transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. Its always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit.When you walk around, standing he
45、re and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So its important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in the museum.Take a friend of two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone
46、else. You can talk over what youre seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibits.1According to the passage, we should first _.Ado some research online Bmake a plan for lunchCdecide on a museum to visit Dchoose a friend to go with2To make our visit more interes
47、ting, we can _.Aorganize activities like special shows and talksBread the stories about exhibits and benefactorsClearn about the interests of all age groupsDwalk around the museum without breaks3If we visits museum with friends, we can _.Ashare the experience with them Bcome up with strange ideasCcu
48、t down the cost of the visit Ddiscuss the next visit plan4What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhat to do in a museum. BWhen to visit a museum.CWhere to find a museum. DHow to enjoy a museum.F18、“What is success”? Mr. Black asked his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for
49、the first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch(英寸) TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning(博得)laughs from all the students.Mr. Black smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(過量). That is not success.”“How about
50、being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr. Black smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr. Black
51、 sighed(嘆氣).“ I believe weve already talked about excess versus(與比較) success.”“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr. Black clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get that
52、 you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. O
53、nce you have properly seen to (確保) their needs, you can then seen to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Toms friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Black corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards(信用卡).”Tom rubbed his hands together excite
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