1、冀教版七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)資料七年級(jí)（下）Units 1 8基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理士%詞匯拓展9.build 一（名詞）_building一（過去式/過去分18.I 一 （形容詞性物主代l.safef（名詞）_safety_ 詞）_built_詞）_my_一（副詞）_safely_10. invent 一（名詞）發(fā)明 invention一（名詞性物主代1可）mine2. help一 （形容詞）_helpful_11. lead （過去式/過去分一（反身代詞）myselft） led 3. hold-（過去式/過去分12 . send一 （過去式/過去分19. important 一（名詞）_held詞

2、）_sent詞）importance _4. true一（副詞）truly 13. culture 一（形容20. violin 一 （名詞）小提琴家_violinist _一（名詞）_truth詞）_cultural _21 . us1（形容詞）有用的5. interest一 （形容詞）有趣的14. ring （過去式） rang_useful_interesting一（過去分詞）_rung _22. suggestion f（動(dòng)一（形容詞）感興趣的15. main 一 （副j） suggest_interested詞）mainly23.teach一（名詞）teacher_6. expens

3、ivef（反義16. fall一（過去一（過去式/過去分j）_cheap式）fellj） taught_7. visitor一 （動(dòng)詞）visit_一（過去分詞）_fallen24. wide 一（副詞）,widely _8. win 一（名詞） winner 17. many/much f（比較25. activity 一 （復(fù)級(jí)）_more_（最高級(jí)）most數(shù)）activities_詞匯自測(cè)：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6. Everyone wants to be the winner （win）.1. I want to learnmore （much ） about China7. I

4、 sent （send） a letter to Lithan before.Ming yesterday.2. Last year , he taught （teach）8. I am interested （interest） inus English.Parents are very helpful (help) for your growth , but its not necessary for them to do everything for you.There are many activities (activity ) after class.The Great Wall

5、is famous. Many visitors (visit) come to visit it every year.English.Do you realize the importance (important ) of this question?He spent too much time playing computer games and he fell (fall) behind others in study.士）,短語歸納 針對(duì)“單項(xiàng)選擇” “完形填空”題型設(shè)置，更多練習(xí)見分類速記手冊(cè)_learn_about_ 學(xué)習(xí):了解_climb_up_ 爬上；攀登on ones w

6、ay to 某人在去的路上_go_for a walk 散步_be famous as_#為 而出名fall off 跌落;下降； 減少；離開_thousands of 數(shù)以千 計(jì)的；許多的_places of Interest 名 勝古跡_talk about 談?wù)搘ork on_ 從事于；努力改善或完成_at_the age of 在歲時(shí)try_ ones best_ 盡力_a_Jjitle_bji_ _點(diǎn)點(diǎn)think about 考慮_cant_wait_ to_do_ 迫 不及待要做某事_play music 演奏 首,樂_twice a week/year,周/年兩次take par

7、t in_參力口， 參與_get back 回來_be good atby oneself 獨(dú)立地； 單獨(dú)_on_onesown 單獨(dú)；獨(dú)自_make a difference 有作用；有影響_give up_ 放棄_different_ kinds_ of_/、同種類的_in the_future 各來come up with_ 想出；提出(主意、答案等)_win_ first_ prize_ 贏得 一等獎(jiǎng)_be .interested in_ 對(duì)感興趣come over 過來; 來 訪_do well in _ 在方面做得好make friends 交朋友a(bǔ)t the same time_

8、 同時(shí)enjoy doing _享受；喜歡_go_on_a trip 旅 游；游玩helpwith _幫助做虱 _ones_free_time_ 在某人的閑暇時(shí)間for example 例如_stay _in_shape_保持 體型40. surf _the Internet.網(wǎng)上沖浪；瀏覽因特網(wǎng)短語自測(cè)：選用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z， 并用其正確的形式填空。try ones best, on ones way to, help- with , come up with ,give up, make friends , be interested in, take part in.On my way to

9、school ,I saw a boy playing football on the road.They will take part in the sports meeting next week.English is too difficult and Li Mei wants to give up learning it.The girl is interested in singing and she wants to be a singer.Id like to make friends with Tom since he is helpful and kind.Thank you

10、 for helping me with my English.Suddenly they came up with a good idea for the project and the boss liked it.Dont worry. We will try our best to solve the problem.，句型溫故 針對(duì)“連詞成句” “任務(wù)型閱讀”題型設(shè)置連詞成句are, to, planning a trip, we, ChinaWe are planning a trip to_China.have, I,classes, every day,sixI have six

11、 classes every day.first, term, I,_place, last, wonLast term, I_ won first place/I won fi _rst place 匕st term!home, will, fly,_tomorrow, we_We will fly_home tomorrow.some,_L delicious, ate,_ foodI ate some delicious food.the, long, take part in,_often, I, _jumpI often take part_in_the_long ju _mp.go

12、od, you_ did_ a,_ weekend,_have英譯漢Some students from my class willgo to China and travel on the SilkRoad.我班里的一些學(xué)生會(huì)去中國，沿著絲綢之路旅行。Many people come here to see the ancient paintings in the Mogao Caves.很多人來到莫高窟看古畫。Then we can take part in the Spring Festival show together.然后我們可以一起參加春節(jié)節(jié)目。It is only a_few

13、years old ,but it is a very famous and_beautiful building.它只有幾年的歷史，但它是一座非常有名和漂亮的建筑物。5L learned so_ much_ about一 Chinese history_ and_ culture_on this_什ip_Did二 you二 have_ a_ good_ weekend?8. in, school, 400_students, my, ther e_areThere_are_ 400_students_in_ my_sch通過這次旅行，我了解到很多中國的歷史和文化。ool.9. subject

14、,_am,n_really,interested, I_thjs_I_amreally interested in_this subject.句型自測(cè)：1 5題連詞成句；67題英侔漢。1. keep, want, learning, I, toI want to keep learningfun, lake, we, have, in, swimming, the, willWe will have fun swimming in the lake.I think there are two ways to make learning English easy and fun.我認(rèn)為后兩種方法

15、使學(xué)英語容易和有趣。.2. am, plans, I, about, my, excitedI am excited about my plans.3. class, play, this, our, against, your, class, afternoon, willOur class will play against your class this afternoon7. He wrote a famous book about his travels to China.他寫了一本關(guān)于他去中國旅行的著名的書。.4. wonderful, will, summer, we, a, h

16、oliday, haveWe will have a wonderful summerholiday.，語法總覽1.數(shù)詞（詳見第二編P139）4.一般過去時(shí)（詳見第二編P171）12. will的用法（詳見第二編P171）5.頻度副詞：always, often , usually ,sometimes, never3.規(guī)則動(dòng)詞與不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞6. be going to的用法（詳見第二編 P171），話題再現(xiàn).請(qǐng)求允許3.談?wù)摼嚯x.表達(dá)意圖4.表揚(yáng)和鼓勵(lì).談?wù)搶W(xué)校7.談?wù)撝苣┗顒?dòng).表達(dá)關(guān)心8.談?wù)搨€(gè)人興趣4.，寫作素材包 針對(duì)“書面表達(dá)”題型設(shè)置，更多練習(xí)見?？荚掝}寫作指導(dǎo)1.We should

17、_try_our best to work hard every day.我們每天應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力好好學(xué)習(xí)。2. If you often swim , youcan_stay in_shape_ and have a good time.如果你經(jīng)常游泳，你可以保持體型，并且玩得開心。3.I cant wait _to_playmusic for all of myfriends.我迫不及待地要給我所有的朋友演奏音及。4. _In_my spare time , I play basketball with my friends.在空閑時(shí)間，我和我的朋友們打籃球。河北五年中考真題演練詞匯類

18、1. （2019 河d匕中考 78 題）I have also written some notes（note） under each of these photos.（B）2.（2018 河北中考 27 題）Did you hear the? A scientist will visit our school.A . advice B . newsC. praise D. choice（2017 河d匕中考 79 題）Twice a week , we write robot programmes after school.（2015 河北中考 77 題） I arrived home _s

19、afely （safe）.語法類一般將來時(shí)（D） 5.（2016 河北中考 35 題）Just go down this road and you the library next to the bank.A. see B. sawC. have seen D. will see（D）6.（2015 河北中考 31 題改編）I the shops.Can I get you something?A . go to B . went toC. have gone to D. am going to一般過去時(shí)（C）7.（2019 河北中考 33題）He me his name, but I can

20、t remember it now.A . tells B. will tellC. told D. is telling8. （2019 河d匕中考 76 題）However, last summer, David went （go） to another city because of his fathers job.（B）9.（2018 河北中考 31 題） The bread is really delicious.Thank you.I it myself.A . make B . madeC. will make D. am making10. （2017 河北中考 80題）Our

21、 team won （win） two competitions last term.（B）11.（2016 河北中考 32 題）Oh no! I my book in the lab.A . leave B . leftC. will leave D. was leaving連詞成句類（2018 河北中考 84題）a cup of, Lucy, me, tea, broughtLucy brought me a_cup of_tea .（2016 河北中考 82題）it, I, yesterday, drawI drew it_ yesterday（2015 河北中考 81 題）I, go

22、on, yesterday, a tripI went on_a_trip yesterday.（2015 河北中考 82題）it, I, was, school trip, firstIt was my first school trip.（2015 河北中考 83題）we, happy, sang, on the way_We sang happily on the way.河北中考重難點(diǎn)突破甲何樂詫考點(diǎn)arrive v .到達(dá)，抵達(dá)（教材七下Lesson 2）灣A檢閶單項(xiàng)選擇。（C）1.（易錯(cuò)題）We will there at seven tomorrow morning and st

23、ay there for two days.A . get toreachedarrive D . arrive in根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。2 .那位新老師昨天到的我們學(xué)校。The new teacher arrived at our school yesterday.=The new teacher _got_to._ our school yesterday.=The new teacher _reached_ our school yesterday.【奪分點(diǎn)撥】辨析 arrive , get與reach詞匯詞性用法arrivev.后跟介詞at或in +地點(diǎn)名詞getv.后跟介詞to +

24、地點(diǎn)名詞reachv.直接跟地點(diǎn)名詞注意：（1）arrive at用于到達(dá)較小的地方，如車站、學(xué)校、郵局、機(jī)場(chǎng)等；arrive in用于到達(dá)較大的地方,如城市、地區(qū)、國家等。考點(diǎn)2 enjoy v ,喜歡；享受樂趣（教材七下Lesson 3）*&推測(cè)（2）arrive , get, reach后接表示地點(diǎn)的副詞here, there, home等時(shí)，不加介詞。單項(xiàng)選擇。(B)1.Welcome you all to China and enjoy here.A . yourselfB. yourselvesC. themselvesD . himself用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Some peo

25、ple enjoy sending(send) out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea. 【奪分點(diǎn)撥】enjoy的常見用法enjoy doing sth.“喜歡做某事；享受做某事的樂趣”；(2)enjoy oneself 玩得開心；相當(dāng)于 have fun/have a good time,常用于表達(dá)祝福；(3)enjoy的形容詞是enjoyable,意為“愉快的；快樂的”?？键c(diǎn)3 few adj.少數(shù)的，很少的(教材七下Lesson 6)國用槍謝單項(xiàng)選擇。(C)1.There is milk in the fridg

26、e. Lets go and buy some.A . a few B . few C. little D. a little選詞填空。few, a few, little , a littleThere are a fewbooks left.We can lend you any one.The question is so difficult that few students can answer it.There is little ink in my pen.Please give me _a_ little .【奪分點(diǎn)撥】辨析 a few , few , a little與lit

27、tle(1)a few和few之后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。a few意為一些；幾個(gè)，含有肯定意義；few表示數(shù)量很少或幾乎沒有，含有否定意義。(2)a little和little之后接不可數(shù)名詞，a little意為“一點(diǎn)兒;少量”，little意為“幾乎沒有”。(3)a little和a few表示肯定；little和few表示否定。考點(diǎn)“ discover v .發(fā)現(xiàn)；了解(教材七下Lesson 8)單項(xiàng)選擇。(D) 1.Our government plans to more jobs for young people.A . discover B. inventC. look D . c

28、reate根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。.這道菜是由我們的新廚師創(chuàng)制的。The dish was created by our new chef.哥倫布在1492年發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲。Columbus _discovered America in 1492.亞歷山大貝爾在1876年發(fā)明了電話。Alexander Bell _inventedthe telephone in 1876.【奪分點(diǎn)撥】辨析 discover, invent與create(1)discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到”，表示發(fā)現(xiàn)過去就存在但尚未被人發(fā)現(xiàn)或知曉的事物，如地點(diǎn)、物體或事實(shí)等，2詞形式是 discovery o(2)inv

29、ent意為“發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造”，指通過研究和實(shí)驗(yàn)而“創(chuàng)造；發(fā)明”出前所未有的產(chǎn)品或裝置，尤指科技 上的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。(3)create指從無到有的“創(chuàng)作”，創(chuàng)作出原本不存在的東西，如藝術(shù)作品、理論等?？键c(diǎn)5never adv.從來沒有；決不(教材七下Lesson 15)帕騰|施測(cè)單項(xiàng)選擇。) 1.(2019 青島中考改編)My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late , and he is an earlybird.A . usually B . neveroften D . always(A) 2. I have some troubl

30、e in learning English. Take it easy, because we can avoid meeting problems in study.A . hardly B . usuallyC. sometimes D . often(A) 3.I dont think fast food is good for our health , so I go to McDonalds.A . seldom B . alwaysC. usually D. often(D)4.My father goes to the gym with me although he dislik

31、es going there.A . never B. hardlyC. seldom D. sometimesbe動(dòng)【奪分點(diǎn)撥】常見頻度副詞的用法 always/usually/often/sometimes/hardly/never這些副詞均表示頻度，在句中的位置一般在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。其頻率大小如圖所示：OOG 0Go always usually olsometiimeh hardh never 100%9U%6。%40%5% DThe sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.太陽總是東升西落。He us

32、ually goes to bed at ten oclock.他通常 10 點(diǎn)鐘上床睡覺。He is often late for school.他上學(xué)經(jīng)常遲到。Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way.他有時(shí)這樣做， 有時(shí)那樣做。I hardly ever go out these days.這些天我?guī)缀醪怀鲩T。My parents are never late for work.我父母上班從不遲至U?？键c(diǎn)6 happen v .發(fā)生（教材七下Lesson 16）闊閨j槍惻單項(xiàng)選擇。(A) 1. Look

33、 in the mirror.What happened your face?Oh, theres some ink on my face.A . to B. on C. in D. at根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。.那條街發(fā)生了一起事故。An accident _happenedin that street.我昨天碰巧在街上遇見了她。I _happened to meet her in the street yesterday.足球比賽將于下周一舉行。The football match will _take_place_ next Monday.【奪分點(diǎn)撥】辨析 happen與take plac

34、e相同點(diǎn)兩者都沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)，都不能與一段時(shí)間連 用小同點(diǎn)happen指偶然發(fā)生，具有不可預(yù)測(cè)性，主語,般是物。常見用法： sth.+happened+地點(diǎn)/ 時(shí)間，指 “某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生了杲事” ；sth.十 happened to+sb.,指 “某人發(fā)生了某事 ”;sb.+ happened to do sth.,指“某人碰巧做J杲 事”take place指事先計(jì)劃好或預(yù)先布置向發(fā)生， 指某個(gè)確定事件，主語通常是物考點(diǎn)7 How far is it from Beijing to Xian ?從北京到西安有多遠(yuǎn)？（教材七下 Lesson 2）k a槍捌單項(xiàng)選擇。） 1.（2019 蘭州中考）

35、is it from Lanzhou to Lhasa?Its about 2, 160 kilometers.A . How oftenB . How farHow long D. How many選擇短語填空。how soon, how long , how often一 _How long have you lived in the small town? For two years.一 How often do you water the flowers?-Once a day.- How=_soon will you go abroad to attend the meeting?-

36、In three days.【奪分點(diǎn)撥】 辨析 how far , how often , how long 與 how soon短語用法how far意為“多遠(yuǎn)”，用于對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問how often指每隔多久一次，主要用來對(duì)頻度副詞或狀語提問，如often, usually,once a week, three times a month 等how long表示多長時(shí)間，主要用來對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問，常用于對(duì)for”since”fromto”等時(shí)間狀語進(jìn)行提問how soon息為 多久以后，主要用來對(duì)表示將來的一#時(shí)間（如in an hour, in twoweeks等）提問，表示某一動(dòng)作多長時(shí)

37、間后才能完成或發(fā)生考點(diǎn)8housework.我通常只是待在家、讀書、上網(wǎng)、看電視和幫我的媽媽做家務(wù)。(教材七下Lesson 22)I usually just stay home , read a book , surf the Internet , watch TV and help my mum with the號(hào)蠱推榭housework.單項(xiàng)選擇。(C)1.Im busy with my homework , so I cant help my motherA. does B. did C. do D. doing(B)2.In the evening classes, Miss Wan

38、g helps her students their English study.A . of B . with C. to D . without(D)3.Mr.Wu put some fruit on the table and asked me to help to some.A. I B. me C. my D. myself(A) 4.We should ask the police help when in danger.A . for B. on C. in D . of【奪分點(diǎn)撥】help的常見用法hEiphelp sb. Ui) do sth help sh. h ith *

39、ih.help ooeMlf t(k. 唬/喝rt.（不可競(jìng)）ith ihc help sb. -w ilh ond help4匕人的活助Kask5b Ibr htp=iurn lu ib lur Help 向父人求助He often helps me (to) learn maths. = He often helps me with maths.他經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。Welcome to my home and help yourself to some drinks.歡迎來至U我家，請(qǐng)隨便喝些飲料。河北中考考點(diǎn)精練I .單項(xiàng)選擇。1.(2019 廣東中考)Great Wall is one

40、 of the seven wonders around the world.A The B A C An D /(B)2.The kids in the village cant cross the river because there isnt a over it.A house B bridge C stone D sand(C)3.(2019 安徽中考 ) The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. Its really .A secret B direc

41、tC amazing D traditional(C)4.(2019 山西中考改編)Fighting for your dreams is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet ，dont . Just move on. 【短語歸納 H24 】A set off B come outC give up D work out5.(原創(chuàng)題)Calligraphy( 書法 ) is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becoming in it. 【詞匯拓展

42、? 】A interest B interestedC interesting D interests(C)6.Chen Geng(陳更)loved poetry at a young age and first prize in Chinese Poetry Conference 4.【語法總覽 ? 】A win B wins C won D winning(A) 7.(2019 福建中考改編 ) is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge? 55 kilometers. 【考點(diǎn) ? 】A How long B How highC How wide D How

43、often(B)8.(2019 安徽中考 )A better future is the goal of the Chinese people ， its also the common interest ofthe world.A so B and C or D but(A) 9.(2019 南京中考 ) Wendy， how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro? A couple of days. I it last week. 【語法總覽? 】A bought B buyC will buy D have bought(D) 10. (2019 天津

44、中考 ) What is your plan for next weekend ， Lingling?I volunteer work in the museum.【語法總覽？】A . was doing B . didhave done D . am going to don .(2019南京中考改編)完形填空。Do you know that the song Happy Birthday to You is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts 1 it on March 8 , 1969.It is one o

45、f the most popular English songs of all time. Heres the story behind it.The song was written by two sisters from Kentucky , Mildred and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the2 of “ Good Morning to All ” in 1893.It was used as a classroom _3_. Teachers sang it each day to welcome their st

46、udents to the classroom.The composer, Mildred Hill , was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill wrote the original( 最初的)lyrics(歌 詞)for the song while she was a teacher in a kindergarten in Louisville , Kentucky , where Mildred also _4_.The Hill sisters copyrighted(取得版權(quán))their song on October

47、16, 1893.However, it appeared 5 their agreement in Robert H. Colemans songbook on March 4, 1924.Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say , “ HappyBirthday to You , 6_ the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small _7_ in th

48、e lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical ,another Hill sister , Jessica, went to court(法院)over the copyright problem of the song. She was _8_ about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters. She _9_ her case. The Hill family owned the rights to th

49、e melody and had to be 10_ every time the song was part of a commercial(商業(yè)的)production.The Hill sisters , who devoted their lives to educating children , could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $2 million every year.) 1.A.savedB. wroteC. invented D. sang(C)2.A.no

50、ticeB. order C. title D. law(B)3.A.party B. greetingC. discussion D. test(A)4.A.taught B. searched C. sold D. prepared(D)5.A.as B. under C.(A) 6.A.although B . until(C)7.A.chances B. tasks(D)8.A.satisfied B. glad (B)9.A.lost B. won C.(A) 10.A.paid B. praisedfor D. withoutC. because D. afterC. change

51、s D . signsC. curious D. angry heard D. droppedC. invited D. warned出.閱讀理解。If you ever go to the U . S. and eat at a restaurant theres a very important difference you should know about. U . S. people have a custom to give waiters a tip for their work.many waiters get paid below the U . S.But why is t

52、his? Shouldnt waiters get paid enough by their bosses? Well minimum wage(最彳氐工資 )and work for tips to live a better life. According to the American travel website Trip Advisor some states pay their waiters only $2.13(about 14 yuan) for an hour.While no one makes you tip , if you are at a sit-down res

53、taurant , it is usually expected that you tip your waiter 15 to 20 percent of what your bill( 賬單)is. Its not just for waiters , either. Taxi drivers also usually work for tips.The U . S. hasnt always had this tipping culture. In fact , people were mostly against it in the 1920s.The government said n

54、o one could sell alcohol(酒).Then, restaurants had trouble making enough money. So they started to ask people to tip their waiters.This tipping culture has lasted through the years , but most people dont like it. Some think restaurant bosses use it as an excuse to not pay their workers well. But ther

55、e is still no change. So for now , be sure to tip your waiter when in the U. S.(A) 1.What does the underlined wordtip in Paragraph 1 mean?A . Extra money. B. A precious gift.C. The support. D. A useful lesson.(C)2.How much should you tip your waiter if your bill costs 100 dollars?A . 100 dollars. B

56、. 50 dollars.C. 15 dollars. D. 1 dollar.(D)3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A . All Americans like this tipping culture.B . There are some changes about the tipping culture.C. The government asks us to give tips to waiters.D . Be sure to tip the waiter when in the U . S.(A) 4.What is the

57、passage mainly about?A . The tip custom in America.B . The history of the U . S.C. American customs.D . The different opinions on the tipping culture in the U . S.IV .任務(wù)型閱讀。Do you shop online with websites like Taobao? The money you pay doesnt go directly to the seller. Instead , it goes through Ali

58、pay , which keeps your money for a while. After you receive your goods and click the “ confirm receipt(確 認(rèn)收貨)“ button , Alipay then gives the money to the seller.The process is called“the third party online payment” . There is, aoranshedsaccount , betweensellers and buyers to make online shopping sa

59、fe. Buyers dont need to worry about paying for goods and then receiving nothing. Sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods.These transfer stations are usually set up by payment service companies such as Alipay , Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them , Alipay is the bigge

60、st in China.It has more than 270 million active users , according to Xinhua.While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very happy. That is because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks. Users can invest( 投資)in financial pro