1、Chapter 2 NumbersVocobuiary1 等聿 0 萼E_、根據(jù)句意和所給提示，填寫句子所缺的單詞。I would like to have 500（ 克）ofmeat.（檢查）the letter s address againbefore putting it in the mailbox.I often use a calculator to add large（數(shù)字）.I won a（ 獎(jiǎng)品）because I guessedthe right answer.When he（ 意識至U ） his mistake, he hated himself.Xie Jun is

2、 from China. She is very good at playing（國際象棋 ）.For over 100 years, people have looked for（黃金）in the hills.If you cannot go, let me go i.Lily had a cold, so she couldn t go swimming with the r of her class.Mr Smith is a w person. He has much knowledge of music and painting.I can（ 答應(yīng)）you to go there

3、with you after work.He（ 挑戰(zhàn)）his teacher to play table tennis.We hope to（ 力口倍）the price this year.She put away the pieces on the（ 棋盤）.Two hundred yuan is a large（數(shù)額）for me.二、詞義解釋。下面的句子是課本中的原句再現(xiàn)，你能寫出劃線部分的漢語意思嗎？A 10ng time ago, there was a king in India.One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the

4、 king challenged him to a game.If I win the game, Ione grain lofaice . and then double the amount for eachof the rest of the squares.The king and the old man played the game for a 10ng time. 一He put one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. . “ I can seeothing but an empty field,“

5、 the youngdman saiFrom then on he was not lazy any more. He worked hard all year round. 三、文脈梳理。閱讀Reading部分，根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全表格。A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king loved to play games. The king s fave game was .One day, the king (2)an old man to a game. If the old man won the game, the king p

6、romised to give him any (3).The old man said he would like one grain of (4)for the first square of the chessboard, twofor the second,four for the third, and then (5)the amount for each of the (6)of the squares. The king though the old man asked too little for the prize.The king and the old man playe

7、d the game for a long time.Finally,the old man . So the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice. He put one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. The king quickly (8)he didn have enough rice to put on all the squares.短語歸納、請把英語和漢語對應(yīng)起來play chessand so onwin the gamefollow onem

8、ake moneyfrom then ona long time agoall year roundchallenge.towould like to do sth.order sb to do stha. 一年到頭b.很久以前c.從那以后s advice d.賺錢e.贏得比賽f. 等等g.接受某人的建議h.下國際象棋i.想要做某事j.命令某人做某事k.向（某人）挑戰(zhàn)、根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給的短語完成下列句子。from then on,one grain of rice,all year round,and so on,win the game,nothing but,a long time

9、ago,work hardThey are interested in art, music, books,.His wife left in 1979 and he has lived alone.Don t scod( ) her; she s a child.He had to to support his family.We shouldn te t was . We should eat up every grain of rice in the bowl.Dinosaurs lived on Earth, but later disappeared.We are going to.

10、 The other team is not strong at all.The weather here is very good; we can swim.四、根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。.很久以前，這里有間學(xué)校。,there was a school.夏天有很多種好吃的水果，西瓜、桃子、櫻桃等等。There are many kinds of tasty fruit in summer, watermelons, peaches, cherries,.他們向我們挑戰(zhàn)來場足球比賽。They a football match.你能教我如何賺更多的錢嗎？Can you teach me how?.上

11、尉命令士兵停下來休息一下。The captain ordered the soldiers to have a rest.從那以后，那個(gè)孩子再也不懶了。, the child was not lazy.三十多年前，深圳只不過是一個(gè)無名的小村莊。More than 30 years ago, Shenzhen was an unknown small village.我的母親答應(yīng)給我買一輛自行車。My mother a new bike for me.她想要吃點(diǎn)香蕉。Shesome bananas.他們會吃一些面包，剩下的留做早點(diǎn)。They will eat some of the bread

12、and keep it for breakfast.趣味英語“英文中那些最有趣的句子”Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.麻煩沒來找你，就別去自找麻煩。第一、四個(gè)trouble 是動(dòng)詞，第二、三個(gè) trouble 是名詞。I think that that that that that student wrote on the blackboard was wrong.我認(rèn)為那個(gè)學(xué)生寫在黑板上的那個(gè)“that是錯(cuò)誤的。第一個(gè)that是連詞，引起賓語從句；第二、五個(gè) that是指示代詞 那個(gè)“；第三個(gè)that在 這兒相當(dāng)于名詞；第四個(gè)

13、that是關(guān)系代詞，引起定語從句。We must hang together, or well be hanged separately.我們必須團(tuán)結(jié)在一起，否則我們將被一個(gè)個(gè)絞死。這是一句雙關(guān)語。前面的hang together 是團(tuán)結(jié)一致”的意思，后面的hanged是絞死”的意思。The quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog.那只敏捷的棕色狐貍跳過了一只懶惰的狗。這個(gè)句子包含了英語中的26個(gè)字母。2B or not 2B, that is a question?這是一種文字簡化游戲。它的意思是：To be or not to be, that is a

14、 question.（生存還是毀滅，那是一個(gè)問題。）An English SongMove like JaggerA: aim B:behave C: shoot D:control E:naked F: ego G: drunkJustfor the stars,if it feels rightAndfor my heart,if you feel likeYou take me awayYou make it okayI swear Ill You wanted ,so we waitedI put on a showNow were You say Im a kidMy is bare

15、I dont give a shit !And it goes like thisTake me by the tongue,And Ill know youKiss me till youre and Ill show youYou wanna move like jaggerI got the moves like jaggerI got the moo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo ves like jaggerUnit2 Vocabulary名詞number n. pl. (pl.) n.指示，命令 v. n.克(pl.) n. 兒子chess n. 下棋： Indi

16、a n. adj. n.獎(jiǎng)賞，獎(jiǎng)品=grain n. pl. chessboard n. board : 黑板： n.數(shù)量，數(shù)額rest n. 剩余的部分： 休息一下： gold n. adj. n. 交通 n.（交通）事故 pl. 動(dòng)詞 v.檢查，核實(shí) 收銀員： v.向.挑戰(zhàn)向某人發(fā)出挑戰(zhàn)： promise v.承諾（某人）做某事 n. 許一個(gè)承諾:double v. 過去式： v.認(rèn)識至Ln. copy v. 過去式： 三單形式： 形容詞wise adj. = = = 副詞instead adv. 代替： = . adv.準(zhǔn)確無誤地，正確地 adj. vChapter 2 Numbers(

17、二)Reading一、根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)的單詞。ndia (印度) (印度人)(adj印度的)gold (n) - (adj)accident (n) - (復(fù)數(shù))nstruction (n)- (復(fù)數(shù))- (動(dòng)詞)gram(n) - (復(fù)數(shù))wise(adj)- (反義詞)- (n)intelligent(adj)- (n)copy(v)- (動(dòng)詞三單) (過去式)promise(v)- (n)challenge(v)- (n)correct(adj)- (v)-(adv)二、根據(jù)句子意思，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。He didn t follow my(instruct )We (check

18、 ) the machine a few days ago.John said that he should learn to(challenge ) himself.Yes,I will do that.I (promise ).Tom is lazy and often (copy) other s homework.Mike can express himself (correct ) in English.This box weight one hundred(gram ).I saw a lot of (gold ) on the table.He (realize ) that h

19、e was wrong.This film got three (prize ) in the film festival yesterday.Key langage points:One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged him.challenge. to. 向(某人)挑戰(zhàn)翻譯：我們不應(yīng)該向一班發(fā)出足球比賽的挑戰(zhàn)。我們不能夠贏。The king promised the old man, “You can have any prize if you win the mise 此處用作及

20、物動(dòng)詞，表示“許諾，承諾”。 promise sb 許諾某人。Promise用作可數(shù)名詞。常用搭配：make a promise許t若keep a promise遵守承諾break a promise 違背諾言if連詞，譯為“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。If可以放在主句前，也可以放在主語后。但是，if位于主句前，后面要用逗號與主語隔開。例子: We ll go to visit the Great Wall if it is fine tomorrow.If it rains, I won t go swimming.【拓展】含有if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，要遵循“主將從現(xiàn)原則。即若主句用一般將來時(shí)（

21、或含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，為祈使句），if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Wouldn t you like gold or silver instead?would like （sb） to do 想要（某人）做某事翻譯：我想跟你一起去。 instead & instead of的區(qū)另 U ：instead 副詞，譯為“代替，頂替”，位于句首或句末。instead of介詞短語，譯為“代替，而不是“，后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞。例子：我經(jīng)常走路去學(xué)校，而不是乘公交車。相反，我將會去看電影。So the King ordered his men to collect a bag of rice. order

22、 sb to do sth命令某人做某事The king quickly realized the problem- even with all the rice in the country, hewould still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.realized 是動(dòng)詞realize的過去式。Realize是及物動(dòng)詞，譯為“認(rèn)識到，意識到“realize+sth.翻譯：最終他意識到了他的錯(cuò)誤。 realize+that翻譯：我意識到該上學(xué)了。 realization n.認(rèn)識，領(lǐng)會 realizable adj.可實(shí)現(xiàn)的例

23、子： The realization of his success made him happy.This can be realizable.She didn t realize her mistakes yet.He would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.enough adj 足夠白enough+n adj+enough翻譯：我們沒有足夠的時(shí)間去完成這項(xiàng)工作。這個(gè)男孩很強(qiáng)壯，能舉起這個(gè)箱子。（ lift舉起）I can teach you how to make more money if you promis

24、e to follow myhow to make more money是“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”.常用作動(dòng)詞 knowtellaslteach的賓語。翻譯：她問我該把他的車停在哪里。（ park his car 停車）advice 不可數(shù)名詞，譯為建議。表示一條建議用 aone piece of advice 。- 些建議“用 some adviceadvice 常用搭配： give sb some advice給某人些建議,ask for advice征求建議,follow、take sb s advice 接受某人的建議。翻譯：我將會給你在學(xué)習(xí)英語的問題上一些建議。（ on English

25、在英語上）advise v 建議 advise sb to do sth建議某人做某事。翻譯：他建議我們再等一天。（ for one more day多一天）From then on, he was not lazy any more. He worked hard all year round.not .any more=no more=not any longer例子： The girl didn t cry any more.=The girl didn t cry any longer.=The girl no more cried.那個(gè)女孩不再哭了。翻譯：他不住這里了。（ live

26、here 住這）Important sentences :I.The king s favorite game is playing chess.國王最喜歡下棋。One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged him to a game.有一天，一位充滿智慧的老者來到宮殿，國王向他挑戰(zhàn)一次比賽。You can have any prize if you win the game.如果你贏了比賽的話，你可以得到任何獎(jiǎng)賞。Wouldn t you like gold or silver instead? 你不想要

27、金子或者銀子而不是米粒嗎？So the King ordered his men to collect a bag of rice. 于是，國王令他的人去裝了一袋米。The king quickly realized the problem- even with all the rice in the country , he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.國王很快意識到了問題-即使用上國家全部的大米，他仍然沒有足夠的大米放 在所有的方格上。I can teach you how to make more

28、money if you promise to follow my advice.如果你承諾采取我的建議，我可以教你如何去掙更多的錢。I can see nothing but an empty field.除了一塊空地我什么也看不見。Use your money to buy this field.用你的錢買那塊地。From then on, he was not lazy any more. He worked hard all year round. 從那時(shí)開始，他就不再懶惰。他常年努力工作。課堂練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1. If our government政府)pay attention to the safety ( 安全)of food,ourhealth in danger.A.isn t,is B. doesn , will beC.won isD. isn t,will be()2. -Would you like here with me?-Yes , I d love to.A.stayB. stayedC.to stayD. Staying( )3.The dinning hall