1、學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精PAGE 學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精高考仿真模擬卷(七）（時間：120分鐘， 滿分：150分)第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題1.5分， 滿分7。5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題， 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后， 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1Whats the man doing?APaying the rent.BLooking for an apartment.CBooking a ticket.2What does the

2、woman intend to do?ABorrow a note。BGo to class。CAttend a contest.3Why cant the man accompany the woman?AHe has to go to a movie。BHe must do some washing。CHell study for an exam。4Who may help the man move?AJohn。BMike.CSam。5What is Henry like？AGenerous.BSurprised.CUnpunctual。第二節(jié)（共15小題; 每小題1。5分, 滿分22。5

3、分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題， 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前， 你將有時間閱讀各個小題， 每小題5秒鐘； 聽完后， 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料， 回答第6、7題。6What did the man do yesterday?AHe helped a woman。BHe lost his breath.CHe was taken to hospital。7What are they mainly talking about？AHealth care。BThe first aid course.CSc

4、ientific research.聽第7段材料, 回答第8、9題。8When did the man see the old man?AWhen he was driving.BAfter the accident.CAfter he got home。9How was the old man in the end?AAngry。BFine.CDangerous.聽第8段材料， 回答第10至12題。10What does the man think of Helen Keller？AAmazing。BInspiring。CWell。known。11Whom will the woman re

5、port on？AMarie Curie。BHelen Keller。CMartha Gellhorn.12When will the oral report be given?ATomorrow。BThis Thursday。CThe day after tomorrow.聽第9段材料, 回答第13至16題.13Where did the woman study？AIn England.BIn France。CIn America。14How was the womans host family？AFriendly.BIndifferent。CPopular.15What impressed

6、 the woman most？AThe schooling style.BThe eating habit.CThe living condition。16How did the woman eat the pizza?AWith a knife and fork。BWith her hand.CWith chopsticks.聽第10段材料， 回答第17至20題。17Who are the audience？AJunior students.BSenior citizens。CSenior 3 students.18What is the speaker recommending？AA c

7、ollege.BAn album.CA guide book。19How much should the shopper pay if he or she buys two?A8。BLess than $16.C16.20How can a shopper contact the shopping place?ACall 800。866.8888.BCall 800。866.7788.CCall 800。866.8877.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)， 滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題2分， 滿分30分）閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。APanama

8、City， PanamaFor beach vacations that get you out of town and invite you and your family to dive into culture, consider a trip to Panama City。 Here, you will enjoy beaches and city exploring。 Book your stay at the Westin Playa Bonita， where you can book a room starting at 222 a night。 There are vario

9、us programs, including beach Olympics, stargazing（天體觀察） and Spanish lessons.Jupiter， FloridaThis place offers you quality time you can spend with your loved ones。 Book your stay at Jupiter Beach Resort Spa， with rates for a family of four starting at 207 a night。 Here, you can shoot baskets at the b

10、asketball courts， take a dip in the pool or teach your children beach yoga.San Diego， CaliforniaThe West Coast is a great spot for cheap beach vacations, so tell your family to pack their bags for a visit to San Diego。 A cheap 10 Uber ride from the airport will have you pull up at the Kona Kai Resor

11、t Spa。 Here， a family of four can stay in a Deluxe Guest Room starting at 159 per night. Your kids can practice cannonballs at the pool after a visit to the world.famous San Diego Zoo。Kihei, HawaiiFor west coasters who are growing bored with their background, fly to the islands of Hawaii。 Stay at th

12、e Aston at the Maui Banyan, with a charge of 179 a night for a family of four。 Here, youll witness some of the best sunsets of your life while your kids play in the Pacific. And if you set about cooking a fancy meal， youll enjoy suites that come with a full kitchen.21Which of the following charges y

13、ou least a night？AThe Westin Playa Bonita.BJupiter Beach Resort Spa。CThe Kona Kai Resort Spa。DThe Aston at the Maui Banyan。22What can you do at the Aston at the Maui Banyan？AAdmire beautiful sunsets.BVisit a world。famous zoo。CObserve fantastic stars。DPlay some beach sports。23What is the common featu

14、re of the four destinations？AThey all offer rooms with a full kitchen.BThey are all intended for family trips。CThey all pick up visitors from the airport.DThey all provide bike riding on the beach.BI realized something this morning. I have been writing now for 34 years. It all started when I was jus

15、t 18 years old. As a boy I had read literally hundreds of books. I had a thirst for knowledge that seemingly could never fade。 Then suddenly I found I had something I wanted to share. I tried to ignore it， but as any writer tells you once the ideas awaken inside of you they wont leave you alone unti

16、l you write them down。 I didnt have a computer， word processor， or even a typewriter。 Still， I grabbed a pen and lined notebook paper and wrote everything that was burning inside of me.When I was done I didnt know how to share it。 There was no internet back then， no smart phones, and no social media

17、。 I sought out the editor of my local county newspaper and asked him to print what I had written. He was a good man full of both wisdom and kindness。 He not only printed my first story but agreed to publish anything else I was willing to write。 I continued to write new articles each week and shared

18、them first with other local papers and later online as well。 Years later at the urging of my readers I even selfpublished two collections of my stories in book form。Through my writing I slowly became more than I was。 In my writings I encountered my highest self. In my writings I discovered the goodn

19、ess and light that lie in us all. In my writings I found great love and joy and encouraged others to choose love and joy as well。 I also found that we all are writers whether we put pen to paper or not. With every choice we make, with every thought we hold， and with everything we do, we are writing

20、our own life story。Lance Wubbels once wrote：“I hope you realize your life is truly your life。 It belongs to you。 It is your story to write with love。 Day by day， line by line, write it well。”24As a boy， when the author found he had something to share, _Ahe wrote it downBhe ignored itChe shared it on

21、 social mediaDhe told it to a writer25How did the author begin his writing career?AHe was hired as a newspaper editor.BHe put his stories online by himself。CHe self。published two books.DHe was helped by a local newspaper editor.26What does the author think of writing？AWriting takes practice and effo

22、rts.BWriting can benefit oneself and others.CWriting helps people tell right from wrong.DOnly with a pen can one write his life story。27Which of the following can be the best title for the text？AA Way to Be a WriterBA Way to Share IdeasCLiving Is WritingDWriting Is the Source of LoveCPlants cannot r

23、un or hide, so they need other strategies to avoid being eaten. Some curl up their leaves； others produce chemicals to make themselves taste bad if they sense animals drooling on them, chewing them up or laying eggs on themall signals of an attack. New research now shows some flora can feel a plante

24、ating animal well before it launches an attack， letting a plant prepare a preemptive（先發(fā)制人的） defense that even works against other pest species。When ecologist John Orrock of the University of WisconsinMadison sprayed snail slimea liquid the animals release as they slide alongonto soil， nearby tomato

25、plants appeared to notice. They increased their levels of an enzyme（酶）， which is known to prevent planteating animals?！癗one of the plants were ever actually attacked，” Orrock says. “We just gave them cues that suggested an attack was coming, and that was enough to cause big changes in their chemistr

26、y.”Initially Orrock found this defense worked against snails； in the latest study, his team measured the slimy warnings impact on another potential threat. The investigators found that hungry caterpillars(毛蟲), which usually eat tomato leaves greedily, had no appetite for them after the plants were e

27、xposed to snail slime and activated their chemical resistance. “This nonspecific defense may be a strategy that benefits the plants by further improving their overall possibilities of survival，” says Orrock， who reported the results with his colleagues in March in Oecologia.The finding that a snails

28、 approach can cause a plant response that affects a different animal made Richard Karban curious, a plant communications expert, who was not involved in the study.“It is significant that the plants are responding before being damaged and that these cues are having such farranging effects，” Karban sa

29、ys。 The research was comprehensive, he adds， but he wonders how the tomato plants felt chemicals in snail slime that never actually touched them?！癟hats the milliondollar question，” Orrock says. He hopes future research will make out the mechanisms that enable plants to sense these relatively distant

30、 cues.28John Orrock sprayed a liquid onto soil near tomato plants to _Amake them grow betterBgive them a warningCkeep planteating animals awayDinform planteating animals of danger29Why is the example of “caterpillars” mentioned in Paragraph 3?ATo introduce another animal。BTo confirm the result of th

31、e study。CTo appeal to people to protect animals。DTo analyze different resistance chemicals。30What does Richard Karban really want to know？AHow tomato plants become aware of danger。BWhat the chemicals in the snail slime are.CWhether the research is of practical value.DWhat the finding of the research

32、 is.31What can be a suitable title for the text?AWatchful PlantsBGreedy AnimalsCA Snails ApproachDA Defense AttackDHistorians and archaeologists have defined periods of human history for centuries by the technologies or materials that made the greatest impact on society。 This includes the Stone Age,

33、 the Bronze Age, and the Iron Age。 But what age are we in now? That question can be answered with one word for some researchers. Plastics?！癙lastic has redefined our material culture and the artifacts we leave behind. It will be found in stratified(分層的) layers in our trash deposits（沉積層)” Thats accord

34、ing to John Marston， an archaeologist.The wide variety of synthetic polymers(合成聚合物) would not exist if it werent for human action. About six billion tons of plastics have been made and spread around the planet. They have been spread from forests to oceans ever since the first plastic polymers were i

35、nvented。Plastics are one of the most significant changes that humans have made to the Earths makeup. Most plastics dont easily degrade。 This only adds to the problem. Recycling isnt an adequate solution。 Not all types of plastic are easily recyclable. And there are only a few recycling plants that c

36、an process all varieties of plastic.According to Debra Winter, writer for The Atlantic， this means that many of the materials thrown into recycling bins can cross the planet several times before they are processed。 They are made into rugs, sweaters, or they are used to make other bottles. Millions o

37、f tons of plastics are recycled every year， but millions more end up in landfills or the ocean. The problem has reached the point where its possible that in just a few decades there might be more plastic in the worlds oceans than fishes.“Plastics have a supposed lifespan of over 500 years， so its sa

38、fe to say that every plastic bottle you have used exists somewhere on this planet， in some form or another,” Winter writes.The damage may already be done. It may be too late for human populations worldwide to change their plastic using ways。 So the Plastic Age might soon take its place next to the B

39、ronze Age and the Iron Age in the history of human civilization.32Why do people call our age the Plastic Age?ABecause plastics are not naturally made.BBecause humans create plastics.CBecause plastics influence the world greatly。DBecause historians and archaeologists think so。33According to the passa

40、ge, how are most plastics dealt with currently？AThey are recycled。BThey are degraded。CThey are thrown away.DThey are made into bottles。34What is the authors attitude to the Plastic Age?ANegative。BAmbiguous.CFavorable.DUnconcerned。35What is the main idea of this passage?APlastics have ruined our envi

41、ronment.BWe must stop using plastics altogether。CHuman beings are in the Plastic Age。DPlastics are significant to human development。第二節(jié)(共5小題； 每小題2分, 滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whoever wrote the song “Its the Most Wonderful Time of the Year” must have never experienced the holida

42、y blues. Fortunately， psychological research suggests some effective ways you can use to beat the holiday blues. The key point is that sadness and other tough emotions are not what we should try to avoid。 36._. Here are four strategies to help you make your own happiness recipe this holiday season.D

43、ont force cheerAt family gatherings with cousins you secretly cant stand, you tend to put on a happy face。 Indeed， that might even seem like the most mature responseno drama, no conflict。 But a 2011 study followed dozens of bus drivers, looking to see when they gave forced or honest smiles at their

44、passengers。 The results showed when the drivers pretended to have a good mood， their actual moods got worse. 37。_Let out sadnessThe results of the bus。driver study can be explained by researchers, who find that negative feelings like sadness or anger only increase when we try to control them。 38._.

45、We dont like contradictory behavior。Respond cautiouslyRecently, scientists have been paying special attention to the benefits of caution. When you respond cautiously to an emotional trigger, you pause rather than react at once. 39._. Besides， it is associated with less anxiety, and may even carry ph

46、ysiological benefits.40_ Of course, the holidays will bring a mix of highs and lows， but the most important lesson to keep in mind is that this variety of emotions might be the best thing possible for your overall well。being. In other words, sadness， anger, and other difficult emotions are nothing t

47、o fear. Just make sure youre balancing them with lighter experiences. And dont forget to give yourself a break。ARelax your mindBEnjoy a mix of emotionsCWe tend to deny the important function emotions serveDInstead， they can help contribute to a healthy and happy lifeESo trying to force happiness see

48、ms to have the opposite effectsFA cautious response to a negative event reduces sadness we experienceGWe feel bad when our appearance contradicts how we truly feel inside第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)， 滿分 45分)第一節(jié)（共20小題； 每小題1.5分， 滿分 30分）閱讀下面短文， 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。When I was a kid, my parents sent

49、me to a summer camp in New Hampshire。 At the camp we did tons of great things like swimming, sports and archery（射箭), but for me， the most memorable _41_ was an overnight trip of mountain climbing。 If youve ever _42_ a mountain, you know its a physical challenge, _43_when youre carrying your food and

50、 shelter on your back。 When campers got _44_， they certainly started complaining?！癏ow much farther is it？”“I cant go any further?！薄癕y _45_ is too heavy。 Can you carry it for me?”The reply of the _46_was，“Suck it up（不要再抱怨了)” The truth is that the complaining campers were _47_ near the point of _48_.

51、If they had been， the teachers would have noticed the _49_ and given them care. The kids simply werent used to the physical challenge. Once they realized they werent getting any sympathy they _50_ the discomfort， and in most cases _51_ having a great time。 In my camp days， I dont _52_ a single campe

52、r complaining at the _53_ of the mountain。There are two ways to deal with an _54_ situation。 You can complain， or you can make the best of it。 If you complain, you might feel like youre getting that _55_ energy out， but youre probably not going to cause a positive change. Its much more likely that y

53、our complaining will cause the _56_ of those around you. No one likes a complainer. Theyre _57_ and they hurt the group. Complaining makes life _58_ for everyone。 Instead, if you determine to master your own _59_, to move past it and focus on a _60_， its my experience that youll realize it wasnt bad

54、 in the first place。41.A.experienceBbehaviourCoccasionDsituation42A。seenBreachedCclimbedDdescribed43A。especiallyBnormallyCobviouslyDnaturally44A。ashamedBtiredCpuzzledDshocked45A.foodBwaterCshelterDbackpack46A.parentsBteachersCguidesDpartners47A.somewhereBanywhereCnowhereDeverywhere48A。campBexhaustio

55、nCmountainDdestination49A。signsBactivitiesCgesturesDscenes50A。sharedBunderstoodCsufferedDovercame51A。couldnt helpBended upCinsisted onDgave up52A。recallBforgetCdisturbDforgive53A。footBtopCbackDbase54A.unbelievableBunexpectedCunusualDunpleasant55A。greatBspareCnegativeDpotential56A.dislikeBrespectCsym

56、pathyDenthusiasm57A.amazingBshockingCworryingDannoying58A.poorerBharderCeasierDbetter59A。lifeBmindCsufferingDmistake60A.tripBplanCsolutionDdream第二節(jié)（共10小題； 每小題1.5分， 滿分15分)閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。One habit of those people who are smarter than everyone else is to stay up late. In movies， the c

57、reative genius always works late into the midnight hours by candlelight-and perhaps this style 61。_（root） in fact。A study 62。_ experts from the London School of Economics and Political Science found that people who tend to go to bed later have 63._（high） IQs。 64。_ study authors believe the root of w

58、hy this is lies in our evolutionbecause nighttime was a more dangerous time， and our ancestors who were to stay up instead of going to sleep 65._（need） to be more intelligent。 Also， 66._（stay) awake into the night was a new idea 67。_ was attractive to curious minds。Today, our varying living rhythms

59、may still reflect this. “Perhaps some smart people stay up late because their internal clocks are 68。_(simple) different,” Dr。 Wai says。 “Or, perhaps they stay up late because they tend to be alone， and like being up late at night without distractions to think and solve their 69._(problem)” But if y

60、ou are a night owl， still remember 70。_(get） your seven to nine hours of sleep。第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié), 滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題; 每小題1分， 滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文， 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤, 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加： 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（）, 并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除： 把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改: 在錯的詞下畫一橫線， 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞