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1、 永久免費(fèi)在線組卷 課件教案下載 無(wú)需注冊(cè)和點(diǎn)數(shù)PAGE 永久免費(fèi)在線組卷 課件教案下載 無(wú)需注冊(cè)和點(diǎn)數(shù)八年級(jí)(上)Unit 1 教學(xué)拓展資料教材分析課題Unit 1 How often do you exercise?教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 學(xué)會(huì)以How often 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,表示瀕度的副詞2. 通過完成任務(wù),讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到什么是正確的生活習(xí)慣、學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,和衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣。重點(diǎn)句型1. What do you usually do on weekdays? I often go to the movies.2. How often do you watch TV? I watch TV every d
2、ay.3. What sports do you play? I like to play.4. How many hours do you sleep every night? I sleep nine hours.重點(diǎn)詞匯exercise (v.), always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never, how often, twice a week, once a week, times, surf the internet, shop (v.), all, most, result, activity, survey, impro
3、ve, translate, junk food, fruit, milk, sleep, vegetable, health, healthy, pretty, eating habit, try, a lot of, of course, look after, grade, difference, more, unhealthy, yuck, maybe, although, skateboarding任務(wù)Task 1. Talk about the things you do on weekends. And how often do you do them?Task 2. What
4、is the best way of learning English? And how often do you do them?Task 3. What is the healthy food and how often do you eat them?Task 4. How do we protect our teeth? 疑點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)解析1頻度副詞的位置:總的來說,頻度副詞的位置比較靈活。一般情況下,肯定句中,頻度副詞放在句子中間,否定句中放在句子中間,但是有的也可以放在句末或句首。2. “junk food”指的是沒有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的垃圾食品。3在Section B中,有兩個(gè)句子應(yīng)該解釋一下:1
5、)But my mother wants me to drink it. “want sb. to do sth.” 想叫某人做謀事”The teacher wants us to clean the classroom right now.I want him to help me with my English.2) She says its good for my health. “Its good for” 那對(duì)有好處。Dont read in the sun. Its bad for your eyes.Its good for us to eat more vegetables.4
6、. yuck:咯咯大笑考點(diǎn)透視how longhow soonhow often中考原題. did the meeting last? About half an hour(2002嘉興市) A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much2. will EzhouHuanggang Bridge be finished(被完成)(2002黃岡市) In a few months. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far考題解析: How long意為“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”,多用于對(duì)(for)時(shí)間段的提問
7、;how soon意為“多久以后”,多用于對(duì)in時(shí)間段的提問(以現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間為起點(diǎn));how often意為“每隔多久”,多用于對(duì)頻率的提問;根據(jù)各題答語(yǔ),題1對(duì)時(shí)間段提問,選B;題2對(duì)in短語(yǔ)的提問,選A。“頻率副詞”一族說起“頻率副詞”,你可能不太了解。談起often,always,usually,sometimes,你一定會(huì)脫口而出,它們是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的“標(biāo)志詞”。它們是表示頻率的副詞。這些詞表示經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作或情況,不是某一具體動(dòng)作,常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 這些頻率副詞在句子中的位置比較靈活,可以用于句首、句中和句末。在句中的位置一般在系動(dòng)詞be,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,may,must等)或助動(dòng)詞(d
8、o,does等)之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前。這些頻率副詞在表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率時(shí),程度上有所不同,可這樣表示: alwaysusuallyoftensometimes 1. always意為“總是,一直”。這是頻率最大的詞,表示動(dòng)作重復(fù),狀態(tài)繼續(xù),中間沒有間斷。如: Mary is always late for school. 瑪麗總是上學(xué)遲到。 2. usually意為“通?!保硎玖?xí)慣動(dòng)作,頻率僅次于always,相當(dāng)于most often。表示除個(gè)別情況外,基本上沒有變化。如: He usually gets up at 6 oclock. 他通常6點(diǎn)鐘起床。 3. often意為“時(shí)常,經(jīng)?!?/p>
9、,表示動(dòng)作重復(fù),中間有間斷,表示發(fā)生的頻率比usually要小,但比sometimes要大。如: I often go to school by bike,but sometimes I go to school by bus. 我經(jīng)常騎自行車上學(xué),但有時(shí)乘公共汽車去。 4. sometimes意為“有時(shí)”,表示發(fā)生的頻率最小。sometimes一詞在書寫時(shí)要十分小心,若分開寫成 some times就成了“好幾次,數(shù)次”。如: He has lunch in the factory sometimes. 他有時(shí)在工廠吃午飯。 I read this story some times. 這個(gè)故
10、事我讀過好幾次了。摘自 英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)報(bào)How often do you do sports?And you? What do you like doing on the weekend? Im going to ask you to talk about a particular topic - lets see - er, . sport and fitness. What do you do to keep fit? How often do you play a sport? Do you consider yourself to be healthy? Why? Is there anyt
11、hing you could do to increase your fitness level that you dont do at present? Tell me about sport in your country. What kinds of sport are most popular? Why? How important is it that sport be included in the secondary school curriculum? Should team sports be compulsory at school? If you had the chan
12、ce to take up a new sport, which would you choose? Why? 關(guān)于Vocabulary詞匯教學(xué)1. 有些英語(yǔ)單詞是名詞、動(dòng)詞兼用的,例如:work,study, exercise 1)His father works in a factory. He gets home from work at five thirty.2) We need outdoor exercise every day. So after the third class, everybody should go to exercise on the playground
13、. Its good for our health. 建議: 讓學(xué)生做一個(gè)pre-task, 在Book One、Book Two中找一找已學(xué)過的名詞動(dòng)詞兼類詞。 2頻度副詞表示的次數(shù)多少要求學(xué)生有大概的概念。 3英語(yǔ)中表示次數(shù)的多少應(yīng)該用: Once a week(每周一次),twice a week(每周兩次),three times a week(每周三次)。三次以上一般都用times表示。 “a week”短語(yǔ)還可用 a month,a year, every week, every year來代替。 4Its good for my health. But Im pretty hea
14、lthy. 句子中的health是名詞, healthy是形容詞。英語(yǔ)中有的名詞加詞尾可以變成形容詞。讓學(xué)生舉出更多的單詞。A TV programA: Do you often watch TV?B: Yes, I do. I watch TV everyday. It is my way to relax.C: No, I dont. I only watch TV occasionally. I spend more time reading and talking with friends.A: What kind of programs do you like?B: I like n
15、ews best. I watch the news program everyday at 7 p.m. sharp. I think the program can keep me informed of the important things happening in the world. I also like to watch sports programs. I think sports games are very exciting.A: How much time do you spend watching TV everyday?B: It depends. On week
16、ends I watch more. Sometimes there are good movies on the movie channel. I like watching movies. When I know I dont have to get up early the next morning I watch TV unit quite late at night.A: Do you think watching TV is a good way to spend your spare time?B: Yes. I think so. Watching TV is very rel
17、axing. You dont have to think hard. You can also learn something from those TV programs. It is a fast way to get information and knowledge.C: No, I dont think it is a good way to spend your spare time. I think watching TV is a waste of time. People are just passive viewers when watching TV. Graduall
18、y they will lose the ability to think. If you spend a lot of time watching TV, you will have less time to communicate with other family members and friends. People will become more distant from each other.How often should you brush your teeth?Ideally, brushing should be carried out after every meal.
19、 This is because acid formation occurs within 30 minutes of consumption of food. However, this may be difficult most of the time because hardly any of us carry our toothbrush around. Brushing once a day would be enough to prevent dental disease if it is very thorough but the doctors suggestion is tw
20、ice a day. Always ensure that you brush before going to bed. A study on oral hygiene practices among Malaysian adults has shown that over 90% of them claimed to have brushed their tooth at least twice a day. Yet a national study on the health of their gums indicate that over 90% of them have gum dis
21、ease though the most of them are in the mild form. The answer lies in the effectiveness of brushing. Therefore, the effectiveness of brushing is more important than the frequency of brushing.How to Keep FitTen years ago I used to be very fit. I cycled to work and I got a lot of exercise at the weeke
22、nds. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didnt earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasnt a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better. But the hours were a lot
23、 longer, too. I bought a car and drove to work every day. And I began to take people out to lunch. “expense account” lunches. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for walks at the weekend because I just didnt have any time for things like that any more. Theres a lot of stress in a job like mine. Perhaps thats why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, then I started filling the glass to the top. Then I had another glass, and then another.
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