1、2022年四川省樂山市夾江縣中考英語適應(yīng)性試卷第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共2節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每 小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在 答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1 .（1 分）-The game is too hard fbr me.I will certainly lose.-You should never say no before you try.（）A. Come on!B. Forget it!C. Dont mention it.D. Im sorry.（1 分）-Why do Chinese people

2、like red?-Because the color red is the of good luck in China.（）A. reasonB. problemC. symbolD. chance（1 分）Lucy, have you changed a mobile phone with 5 G?Yes, I think the mobile phone with 5 G can send videos much than the one with 4 G.（ ）A. fastB. fasterC. fastest（1 分）一Why dont you buy the beautiful

3、T - shirt? TOC o 1-5 h z Its too , I don*t have enough money to buy it.（）A. oldB. cheapC. expensive（1 分）一Amy had so many phone calls today.一Yes.As soon as one call was over, another call.（）A. came inB. took upC. handed out（1 分）Youll have to the books because there arent enough for everyone.（）A. shar

4、eB. sellC. choose（1 分）-Which song do you like better, Lucy?-I prefer the song Little Apple can attract many people.（）A. whichB. whoC. whomD. where（1 分） -Can you tell me how long you the Huawei mobile phone, Mr.Zhang?Nearly a year.lt works very well.（）A. will buyB. have hadA. will buyC. have bought（

5、1 分）Oh, your room is too dirty, M汰e!一Sorry Mum.lt yesterday.I forgot to do it.（）A. didn*t cleanB. isnt cleanedC. wasn*t cleaned（1 分）一I think it*s difficult to write the book report in two days.I really dont knowPlan your time properly, and you can make it.（）why I have to do itwhen will I finish it C

6、. how I can do it（1 分）-Do you always get up so early? TOC o 1-5 h z -Yes, the first bus.My home is far away from school.（）A. catchB. to catchC. catching（ 1 分）I think English is useful language and it*s also important language.（）A. an, aB. a, anC. an, theD a, the（1 分）of the news written in English on

7、 the Internet.（）A. Three quarters； areB. Three quarters： isC. Three quarter； are（1 分）一Mum, its too hot.I swim in the lake with my friends?No, you.That too dangerous!（）A. Could； mustntB. Should； cantC. Must； neednt（1 分）You can surf the Internet you want to know more about the 2022 WinterOlympic Games

8、.（）A. ifB. althoughC. because第二節(jié)完形填空（7 分）I had a dream yesterday.My classmates and I were enjoying ourselves in the playground.Some of us were playing basketball and running, and others were just talking.Wewere happy (1) any pressure (壓力)of school work.Suddenly, my alarm woke me up, and it was time

9、to (2).A new day started.For a boy in the middle school (3) takes up most of my time.My real dream is a simple one.I wish I could have some time for (4) every day.I want to have a short break and dream about what Id like to be when grow up.Its just like seeing an island after a long tiring journey a

10、t sea.I dont want to become a stupid boy, studying all the time without any time to play., our teachers and parents start to understand us now.After working hard for a long time, our teacher will let us go outside and breathe (呼吸)the fresh air.My parents will sometimes take me out for a meal or to e

11、njoy the beautiful nature.It*s so (6).Fm like a bird flying to the nest.Then I start to find my own study pace (節(jié)奏)，(7)I have made great progress.I want to say, Enjoying your free time will make you study better.(1) A.withB.fromC.without(2) A.get upB.go to bedC.have dinner(3) A.teachingB.studyingC.p

12、laying(4) A.yourselfB.himselfC.myself(5) A.UnluckilyB.LuckilyC.Quickly(6) A.wonderfulB.amazingC.easy(7) A.butB.andC.because(8 分)Do you love listening to music? Do you listen to music while you are studying?If youre like most people, you may love listening to music.Theres nothing like the (1) feeling

13、 you get when your favourite song starts to play.and when do you like to listen to music? Alone in your room? Or with a friend? Or while youre studying?Yes, some people like to listen to music while they are studying.But should they? Can music help them (3) or be good for their memory? Or is it bad?

14、In fact the answer may depend on what(4)of music you are listening to and what youre studying.For example, some scientists believe that music can help with reading and speaking.lt is good for listeners (5) to tell between sounds.So they can better understand language.So if youre studying for a langu

15、age exam, listening to music may help.But what kind of music should you listen to? Classical music may be a good choice.lt can help you calm down and concentrate (集中注意力)on your study.On the other hand, listening to (6) music may have the bad effect.lt may make you concentrate more on the (7) than on

16、 what you are studying.So if you love music, while you are studying, choose the kind of music that is (8) for your study.The right kind of music may help you think.(1)A.sadB. tiredC.happyD.fine(2)A.WhyB. WhereC.HowD.What(3)A.thinkB.visitC.avoidD.catch(4)A.nameB.pieceC.kindD.sound(5)A.messageB.abilit

17、yC.ageD.study(6)A.lightB.loudC.quiet.popular(7)A.homeworkB.wordC.musicD.song(8)A. importantB.helpfulC.excitingD.hard第三部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(10 分)The weather in Sunshine Town is very nice these days.So why not pack (打包)a lunch and go outdoors ? Here are some of the top picnic spots in Sunshine Town.C

18、entury ParkCentury Park is one of the largest public parks in Sunshine Town.The grassy areas in the park are very big.The lake and woods also offer you pleasant areas to walk or cycle around.You can enjoy a wonderful picnic with your friends and family there.Entrance fee： freeOpening hours： 5： 30 a.

19、m.to 9： 30 p.m.Address： No.l 1, Renhe RoadSunshine Botanical Garden (植物園)Sunshine Botanical Garden is not far from the city centre.There are various kinds of plants. You can see lots of beautiful flowers all year round.Many people love to have a picnic in the garden.So youd better go there early in

20、the morning to get a better seat.Entrance fee： 20 yuan (free fbr children under the age of 12 and old persons over the age of 75)Opening hours： 9 a.m.to 8 p.m.Address： No.421 Wenjing RoadCity BeachCity Beach is also one popular picnic spot.Beach picnics are a mixture of sunlight, sand and food.Every

21、one can find something to enjoy at the beach.Remember to bring a picnic blanket and a beach umbrella.Entrance fee： 35 yuanOpening hours： i 0 a.m.to 9 p.m.Address： No.99, Aiguo RoadCentury Park does not have .A.a lakeB.a sandy beachC.a large woodYou can do your morning exercises in at 6： 00 a.m.A.Cen

22、tury ParkB.City BeachC.Sunshine Botanical Garden(3)Li Yang (aged 15)and his parents (aged 42 and 40)plan to go to the Sunshine Botanical Garden for a picnic.How much should they pay fbr the tickets? A.20 yuan.B.40 yuan.C.60 yuan.What do we know about City Beach from the passage? A.It is not far from

23、 the city centre.B.It has a large area of grassland.C.It is a popular picnic spot.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Sunshine Botanical Garden is close to the city centre.B.Century Park is the largest public park in Sunshine Town.C.Children under the age of 12 can enter City

24、Beach for free.(10 分)Although there is only one student at the school Wang never misses a single class on Chinese, Maths, English or early morning study.A primary school at Sanmenli Village in Gongzhuling City in Jilin Province has become a hot topic - two teachers teach just one 12 - year - old stu

25、dent.Chen Hongyan works as the class teacher while Liu Haitao is the PE teacher.The situation started several years ago, Xinhua reported.When the only student, Wang Hao, reads the text in class as the new semester begins, Chen will put coal into the furnace (熔爐)from time to time because there is no

26、equipment with heating system in the classroom.At the same time Liu goes to the town to get new textbooks and teaching tools for Wang.Wang has seven classes a day.Chen has set 14 alarm clocks as Wangs school bells. nIm strict with my only student as well, or my action cant show what I am doing.n sai

27、d Chen.She has been working at the school for 18 years, ”Chen also encourages Wang to play with other kids in the village because he worries that the boy may feel lonely. Wangs father often sees his son when he passes the school on his way to herd (放牧) some sheep. He thanks the two teachers for givi

28、ng his son a chance to study.Village secretary Wang Lixin said the school once had many teachers and more than 200 students.But teachers retired and students moved to schools in towns nearby after 2010.Where cant we see the article? A.On newspapers.B.On TV.C.In a storybook.Whafs the meaning of the u

29、nderlined word *semester* in Paragraph 2? A.Month.B.Term.C.School.Which sentence can be put at the end of Paragraph 3? A.I certainly can*t give up on any student.B.I will leave for the city to teach there.C.I love the only student because of his hard work.Who does the underlined word nHe in the four

30、th paragraph refer to? A.Wang Hao.B.Chen Hongyan.C.Wangs father.Whats the best title for the passage? A.The teachers in a village.B.The education in a village.C.A primary school in a village.（10 分）The final exams are the most important assessment （評估）throughout the whole term in Canada.lt usually ta

31、kes up 20 to 30 percent of ones marks.But doing bad on the finals doesnt mean that one cant have an acceptable final score as it includes other marks as well, such as unit tests, projects and presentations （展示）.Different from those in China, exams in Canada dont last all day.Students just come to sc

32、hool when they have exams.For example, if you have an exam on Monday morning and one on Tuesday morning, you can have a break between the different exams to have time to relax or study.For most science subjects, there will be at least one week for students to review their studiesteachers often finis

33、h the lessons one week before the exams.But when it comes to liberal arts（人文科學(xué)）subjects , things are a bit different.For every liberal arts class* students need to produce a project before the finals.The projects usually last one or two weeks and require students to mix up all the knowledge theyve l

34、eaned during the term.When I was in Grade 10, the project for my English was to find the similarities between the novels wed studied that year and present them in a visually （視覺地）creative way, such as by making a poster.These projects usually take up 5 to 10 percent of a students final marks.Some th

35、ink that the projects are nothing but a distraction (分心的事)that wastes your time before finals, but I believe theyre a great way to review everything and add some fun to our busy lives.The underlined phrases “take upM in Paragraph 1 may mean in Chinese.A.帶走B.占據(jù)C.拿起D.取下According to the passage what wo

36、uld be a good work for the project for the English class in Paragraph 3 ? A.A poster.B.A video.C.A presentation with pictures.D.Both A, B and C.The writer used an example of a project for the 10 - grade English class to show us .A.for science subjects students don*t have any examsB.the projects wast

37、e the students time before the finalsC.in Canada the students have at least 2 weeks to review the lessons0.students need to use all the knowledge they have learned to finish a projectWhat is the writers attitude (態(tài)度)towards the projects for liberal arts subjects before the finals? A.Useful and fun.B

38、.Unimportant.C.Important.D.Helpless.Which of the following is TRUE about the finals in Canada according to the passage ? _A.The students final score includes final exams, unit tests, projects and presentations.B.The final exams usually take up 5% to 10% of a students marks.C.The projects usually tak

39、e up 10% to 15% of a students marks.D.Students in Canada usually have a full days exams.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文前方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題 卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（10 分）A.It can stop everywhere.B.Lilium jet will come on the market soon.C.But it can go faster and farther than a car.D.Many people think it looks funny and intere

40、sting.E.So sometimes it*s not easy for people to get to work on time.Nowadays, many people drive their cars to work.There are a lot of cars in the street and the traffic is very busy. （1） When you are going to be late, you only dream of taking a plane there.Can your dream come true? Yes! You can tak

41、e a plane only in months!Four engineers in Germany are interested in making planes.They are making a new plane-Liliumjet.lt doesnt look like a plane but an egg. （2） The great Hegg can take two people to the sky and fly three hundred kilometres in one hour.Thats really great.Some people call Lilium j

42、et ua flying car.Why? Firstly, its not difficult for people to learn to drive it.People can just drive it like driving a car. （3） Secondly, Lilium jet is not very big only a quarter of a plane.So it doesnt need an airport.Only a small place is OK.（4）In the future, the nflying car will come into peop

43、les life and change our modes （方式）of trip.（5） If you want to make your trip easy and interesting, why not buy one? Im sure you will have a good time on it.第二卷（非選擇題，共50分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.必須使用05毫米黑色字跡簽字筆在答題卡 上題目所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答在試卷上無效。2.第二卷共50分。第四部分：寫作 （共三節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 詞匯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子中所給的漢語或者首字母提示，在空格處填入一

44、個單詞，使句子通順，意思正確。（1 分） Im sure that we made a right c before our decision.（1 分）Last New Years Eve, Michael cooked a meal for his family all by h .（1 分）Chinas first Mars rover, Zhurong, has successfully landed on the Mars.We all take pin the great achievement of our country.(1 分)Although I have read th

45、e book twice, I dont mind read it a t time.(1 分)Gary was (不高興)because his school football team lost the game yesterday.(1 分)Its a good habit to w (洗)hands before meals.(1 分)My English teacher always wears a s (甜美的)smile in class.(1 分)I was p (懲罰)by my parents this morning.(1 分)Chinese tea culture is

46、 now w (廣泛地)spread in the world.(1 分)You can spread joy and happiness with a bright s .Its one of the best gifts that you can give to others.第二節(jié)語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填寫一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 32. (15 分)Does my goldfish know who I am?I think this is a great question.I do spend my days (1)(study) how fish go abo

47、ut their lives.First of all, fish are much smarter than people think.People often talk of goldfish having three - second (2) (memory) but in fact they can learn all kinds of things, and remember them (3) quite a long time.This shouldnt surprise us too much.Just like other animals they can find enoug

48、h to eat, and (4) (know) when it is safe to be out in the open.Being able to learn and remember things helps (5) (they) do this.Many kinds of fish can tell one from another according to their grouptheir relatives, (6) even their own eggs.But fish live in( 7)very different world from us.For many kind

49、s of fish, although seeing is important, sense (感官)such as smell and touch are even more important.So, does your fish know who you are? I believe your fish will (8)(sure) know when it is feeding time.My own fish become very (9)(excite) when my hand appears near their tank (魚缸)，even before I drop the

50、 food in.Tm not sure that your fish will be able to remember what your face (10)(look) like, but I wouldnt be too surprised if it could remember you in other ways, perhaps by the sound of your footsteps as you walk towards the tank.第四節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）33. （25分）當(dāng)前新冠防疫進(jìn)入常態(tài)化，如何防疫顯得非常重要。為此，假設(shè)你是李華，結(jié) 合下列所給要點(diǎn)就如何

51、防疫，給校英語專欄寫一篇短文并發(fā)出倡議。.上學(xué)時，在校門口測量體溫；.放學(xué)后，盡量留在家里；.外出時戴口罩，不去人群密集的地方；.保持良好的衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣，如：勤洗手等。注意：.詞數(shù)：80詞左右，文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。.應(yīng)覆蓋所有要點(diǎn)；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)的人名、學(xué)校名等信息。參考詞匯：COVID - 19新型冠狀病毒肺炎，epidemic流行病，prevention,預(yù)防，measure 措施，mask 口罩The fight against the COVID - 19 will last for a long time.In order to kee

52、p safe and healthy, I will give you some advice.2022年四川省樂山市夾江縣中考英語適應(yīng)性試卷（教師解析版）第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共2節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每 小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在 答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1 . （1 分）-The game is too hard fbr me.I will certainly lose.-You should never say no before you try.（）A. Come on!B. Forget it!C.

53、Dont mention it.D. Im sorry.【分析】一這游戲?qū)ξ襾碚f太難了。我肯定會輸。加油。在你嘗試之前永遠(yuǎn)不要說不?！窘獯稹縞ome on來吧,加油;Forget it忘記它:Dont mention it沒關(guān)系；Fm sorry很抱 歉。根據(jù)“在你嘗試之前永遠(yuǎn)不要說不”可知選擇”加油“。故選：Ao（1 分）-Why do Chinese people like red?-Because the color red is the of good luck in China.（）A. reasonB. problemC. symbolD. chance【分析】-為什么中國人喜歡紅

54、色？ 因?yàn)樵谥袊t色是好運(yùn)的象征?！窘獯稹縭eason 原因；problem 問題；symbol 象征；chance 機(jī)會。根據(jù)Because the color red is the of good luck in China.可知這句話的意思是因?yàn)樵谥袊t色是好運(yùn)的象征。故選：Co（1 分） Lucy, have you changed a mobile phone with 5 G?一Yes I think the mobile phone with 5 G can send videos much than the one with 4 G.（ ）A. fastB. fasterC.

55、fastest【分析】-露西，你換5G的手機(jī)了嗎？-是的，我覺得5 G的手機(jī)可以比4 G的發(fā)視頻更快?！窘獯稹緼.副詞原級，B.副詞比較級，C.副詞最高級，根據(jù)Ihan判斷用比較級。故選：Bo（ 1 分）一Why dont you buy the beautiful T - shirt?一Its too , I dont have enough money to buy it.（）A. oldB. cheapC. expensive【分析】-你為什么不買一件漂亮的T血衫呢？-那太貴了。我沒有足夠的錢買呢?！窘獯稹緼.舊的；B.便宜的；C.貴的。根據(jù)后面的話語“我沒有足夠的錢買呢”可以推出， 他

56、是認(rèn)為衣服“太貴了”。故選：Co（1 分）一Amy had so many phone calls today.一Yes.As soon as one call was over another call.（）A. came inB. took upC. handed out【分析】- Amy今天有這么多的電話。-是的。只要一個電話一停，另外一個電話就打進(jìn)來?！窘獯稹緼.進(jìn)來；B.占據(jù)；C.分發(fā)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是說：一個電話結(jié)束，另外的 電話就會“進(jìn)來”，用came in。故選：Ao（ 1 分）Youll have tothe books because there arent enoug

57、h for everyone.（）A. shareB. sellC. choose【分析】因?yàn)闆]有足夠的書給每個人，所以你們必須分享書籍。【解答】A.分享；B.賣；C.選擇。因?yàn)楹竺嬲f”沒有足夠的書籍。所以只能“分享二 故選：Ao（1 分）-Which song do you like better, Lucy?-I prefer the song Little Apple can attract many people.（）A. whichB. whoC. whomD. where【分析】-你更喜歡哪一首歌，Lucy?-我更喜歡能吸引許多人的歌曲小蘋果.【解答】答案：A 句中的can att

58、ract many people修飾the song Little Apple,可知是定語 從句的用法，先行詞Little Apple是歌曲，是指事物，所以引導(dǎo)詞用which或that,故選 A.（1 分）Can you tell me how long you the Huawei mobile phone, Mr.Zhang?一Nearly a year.lt works very well.(B . have hadA. will buyB . have hadC. have bought【分析】張先生，你能告訴我你買華為手機(jī)多長時間了嗎？將近一年了。很好用?！窘獯稹縯ell后加賓語從句

59、，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合答語Nearly a year”可知，表達(dá)的動作發(fā)生在過去，對現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時：have/has+ 過去分詞，buy是短暫性動詞.不能與一段時間連用，故用have的過去分詞had。故選：Bo(1 分)Oh, your room is too dirty M汰e!一Sorry Mum.lt yesterday.I forgot to do it.()A. didn*t cleanB. isnt cleanedC. wasnt cleaned【分析】-哦，麥克，你的房間太臟了！-對不起，媽媽。昨天沒掃。我忘了做了?！窘獯稹窟x項(xiàng)A是一般過去

60、時主動語態(tài)；選項(xiàng)B是一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)；選項(xiàng)C是一般 過去時被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的yesterday可知句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，根據(jù)字面意思可知 語態(tài)是被動語態(tài)，因此本題正確答案是C。故選：Co(1 分)-I think its difficult to write the book report in two days.I really dont knowPlan your time properly, and you can make it.()why I have to do itwhen will I finish ithow I can do it【分析】- -我認(rèn)為兩天內(nèi)寫完讀書報(bào)告很