1、2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(35頁(yè))2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(35頁(yè))怎么考純空格題用括號(hào)中所給詞填空語法填空這種題型的顯著特點(diǎn)是將語言知識(shí)或語法知識(shí)放在語篇中進(jìn)行考察.兩種題型怎么考純空格題語法填空這種題型的顯著特點(diǎn)是將語言知識(shí)或語法知(1)純空格題：通?？糭等四類詞。一個(gè)空格只能填 個(gè)單詞(2)用括號(hào)中所給詞填空：通?？?_等。一個(gè)空格可以填 個(gè)單詞 冠詞、介詞、代詞和連詞一動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞和副詞一到多考什么10空(1)純空格題：通常考_等四類詞一.純空格的解題技巧考點(diǎn)分析冠詞、介詞、代詞和連詞一.純空格冠詞、介詞、代詞和連詞常用介詞on，in，

2、at，with，without, by，through, behind, as, of ,to , after 等。1. Oh, you make me so concerned_your health.2. He was well known to everyone in town, and they were all very fond him. 3. He had a hard life_any contact(聯(lián)系）with his family for years.考點(diǎn)一：介詞注意介詞的基本用法及慣用搭配aboutofwithout常用介詞on，in，at，with，without,

3、 by，解題技巧：空格后面是名詞（尤其是單數(shù)名詞），前面無限定詞(冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞、不定代詞)，很可能是填限定詞。1. the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to_ small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage. 2. There once were a goat and a donkey. So the farmer killed _ goat and gave the donkey medicine made fr

4、om its heart. a考點(diǎn)二：冠詞 the_hour; _honest boy;_8-year-old boy; _unique banquetananana解題技巧：空格后面是名詞（尤其是單數(shù)名詞），前面無限定詞(冠人稱代詞: 主格：I 賓格: me形容詞性物主代詞: my 名詞性物主代詞: mine反身代詞：myself指示代詞: this, that ,these, those不定代詞：some, any，no, every, all，each，both，much，many，little，few，other（s），another，none，one，either， neither等

5、考點(diǎn)三：代詞 作主語用主格，作賓語用賓格 修飾名詞多用形容詞性物主代詞 it用作形式主、賓語,特殊句式等人稱代詞:考點(diǎn)三：代詞 作主語用主格，作賓語用賓格So I went to the cash machine, took some cash and gave _ to the my wife.2. Several more excellent concerts will be held next month. we can attend all of _ . 3. She remembered how difficult _ was to choose a suitable Christm

6、as present for her father. 4. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (9601279) was very anxious to help rice crop grow up quickly. it解題技巧 ：1.純空格所填詞作主語或賓語，一定是填代詞。2.名詞前面，若沒有限定詞(冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞、不定代詞)，很可能是填限定詞。them ithis（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考

7、點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）So I went to the cash machine,解題技巧：若兩句(兩個(gè)主謂關(guān)系)之間沒有連詞，也沒有分號(hào)或句號(hào) (逗號(hào)不能連接簡(jiǎn)單句)一定是填并列連詞或從句引導(dǎo)詞. 1. 根據(jù)兩句之間的意義和邏輯關(guān)系，或者根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)，確定是并列句還是復(fù)合句。 2. 然后根據(jù)各類從句的特點(diǎn)，確定是狀語、定語或名詞性從句；再結(jié)合連接詞的意義和用法，確定填具體的某個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞。Tom was ill yesterday, _he went to school as usual.This is the best book _I have ever seen.考點(diǎn)四：連詞與

8、從句引導(dǎo)詞兩個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)連接 butthat（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）解題技巧：考點(diǎn)四：連詞與從句引導(dǎo)詞兩個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)連接 butt并列連詞:_.連接性副詞：_.狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞：_.名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞：_.定語從句引導(dǎo)詞：_.連詞與從句引導(dǎo)詞and，or，buthowever, therefore when, as, while, before, after, since,until, if,unless,because, although，thoug

9、h if，whether ,that ， who，whom，whose，which，what, when，where，why，how that, who，whom， which， whose，when，where，why（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）并列連詞:_1.He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, he felt very happy since the crop did “gro

10、w” higher. 2. Behind him were other people he was trying to talk to.3. My face turned red on hearing _ my mother said. 4._ he has a lot of money, he is still unhappy.butwhomwhatAlthough/Though（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）1.He was very tired

11、after doin純空格冠詞： a/an, the介詞：in, on, to, for代詞：it, they , him, our, themselves連詞（并列句）：and, but, or連接性副詞：however, therefore 引導(dǎo)詞（從句）：who, that, what狀、定、名、并Test points(考點(diǎn))：（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）純空格冠詞： a/an, theTest points(考點(diǎn)1.謂語動(dòng)詞3.非動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

12、，語態(tài)，主謂一致2.非謂語動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞（主動(dòng)/進(jìn)行）過去分詞（被動(dòng)/完成/狀態(tài)）動(dòng)詞不定式（將要/目的）二.有提示詞的解題技巧有提示詞-動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞名詞形容詞副詞構(gòu)詞法（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）1.謂語動(dòng)詞3.非動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，主謂一致2.非謂語現(xiàn)在分詞考點(diǎn)一：動(dòng)詞給出的提示詞為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，我們應(yīng)首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷該動(dòng)詞在句中是謂語動(dòng)詞還是非謂語動(dòng)詞，或者是否需要轉(zhuǎn)換詞性等，然后再具體解題。 1. The number of peop

13、le _ (speak) Chinese continues to rise.2. A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room, _(fly) high into the air. 3. But Jane knew from past experience that her _ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.speakingchoiceflew（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(

14、共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）考點(diǎn)一：動(dòng)詞給出的提示詞為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，我們應(yīng)首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，判4. We must also consider the reaction of the person _ (receive) the gift. 5._(complete) the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day! 6. My pupils, Jack _ (include), adored her.7. I was certain

15、she would like it because I_ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. 8.The country life _ （change ）greatly since the opening policy was carried out. was told receivingTo complete includedhas changed（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）4. We

16、 must also consider the r首先確定所填詞的功能。 形容詞修飾：_ 副詞修飾:_2. 考慮形容詞或副詞的等級(jí)。3. 考慮形容詞或副詞的否定或肯定形式?？键c(diǎn)二：形容詞和副詞名詞、代詞或做表語動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞、句子。（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）首先確定所填詞的功能。考點(diǎn)二：形容詞和副詞名詞、代詞或做表語1.“Thirty-five cents,” she said _ (rude). 2.In a _(danger) part

17、of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to 3.One of the _ (bad) gift choices I ever made was for my high school deskmate 4. _ (fortunate), I hurt my knee when I fell on the ice.worstUnfortunatelydangerous rudely（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共3

18、5頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）1.“Thirty-five cents,” she sai首先確定所填詞是名詞。2. 考慮名詞的數(shù)與所有格?？键c(diǎn)三：名詞1. My_ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. 2.His eyes were filled with _(sad)while saying this.suggestionsadness（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提

19、綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）首先確定所填詞是名詞。考點(diǎn)三：名詞1. My_有提示詞動(dòng)詞名詞：?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)形容詞/副詞：比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，主謂一致非謂語動(dòng)詞：V-ing，V-ed，to doTest points(考點(diǎn))：（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）有提示詞動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，主謂一致Test points(考點(diǎn)有提示詞純空格動(dòng)詞名詞：?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)形容詞/副詞：比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換冠詞： a/an

20、, the介詞：in, on, to, for代詞：it, they , him, our, themselves連詞（并列句）：and, but, or連接性副詞：however, therefore，引導(dǎo)詞（從句）：who, that, what時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)同，主謂一致，語氣非謂語動(dòng)詞：V-ing，V-ed，to doTest points(考點(diǎn))：（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）有提示詞純空格動(dòng)詞冠詞： a/an, the時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)同，主Pract

21、ice Makes Perfect!不斷記憶，積累詞匯夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)，學(xué)好語法大聲朗讀，培養(yǎng)語感堅(jiān)持不懈，多做練習(xí)（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）Practice Makes Perfect!不斷記憶，積累Exercises 語篇練習(xí)（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）Exercises 語篇練習(xí)（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆A

22、nimal welfare is a growing concern in todays society. Many people think that 1 is cruel to remove animals from their 2 (nature) habitat and keep them in cages for the public to look at. An animal kept in a zoo will lead a different life from an animal 3 lives in the wild. Whats more, some animals be

23、came unhappy in the zoos because there isnt enough space.On the other hand, a trip to the zoo can be 4 educational experience. When students learn about endangered species and are able to see 5 in a zoo, they are more likely to support projects 6 (design) to save these animals. Due 7 some illegal ac

24、tions, there are many species which would die out 8 they werent kept in zoos.Every zoo has a 9 (slight) different approach to animal care and welfare, but overall I think zoos are good places. Seeing animals in their natural habitat 10 (be) not always possible and I think zoos offer a good alternati

25、ve. A trip to the zoo is both educational and funIll surely continue to visit zoos （教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）Animal welfare is a growing coAnimal welfare is a growing concern in todays society. Many people think that 1 is cruel to remove

26、animals from their 2 (nature) habitat and keep them in cages for the public to look at. An animal kept in a zoo will lead a different life from an animal 3 lives in the wild. Whats more, some animals became unhappy in the zoos because there isnt enough space.itnaturalthat/whichIt形式主語+adj.+n.定語從句（教學(xué)提

27、綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）Animal welfare is a growing co On the other hand, a trip to the zoo can be 4 educational experience. When students learn about endangered species and are able to see 5 in a zoo, they are more likely to support projec

28、ts 6 (design) to save these animals. Due 7 some illegal actions, there are many species which would die out 8 they werent kept in zoos.anthemdesignedtoifa/an+adj.+n.做主賓用代詞非謂語動(dòng)詞介詞固定搭配條件狀語從語（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載） On the other hand, a tr

29、ip t Every zoo has a 9 (slight) different approach to animal care and welfare, but overall I think zoos are good places. Seeing animals in their natural habitat 10 (be) not always possible and I think zoos offer a good alternative. A trip to the zoo is both educational and funIll surely continue to

30、visit zoos slightlyis副詞修飾形容詞謂語動(dòng)詞（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載） Every zoo has a 9 (sliHarward Carter is one of the most famous 61._ (explorer) the world has ever known. During his life, he discovered many amazing things. When he was young, he

31、was curious 62._ the outside world. At the age of 17, he set sail for Egypt, searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings. By the 1920s, he 63._(become) an explorer. He found several important tombs, inside which 64._(be) the mummies of the dead kings as well as 65._great fortune in jewels and gold

32、. 66._(luck), in 1922, Harward Carters team came across the tomb of Tutankhamun, the most important tomb that had ever been found. It contained 67._(much) treasure than any other tomb that had been found before. After Carters team had the tombs 68._(examine), however, within seven years, 21 people 6

33、9._had something to do with the opening of the tomb died. Some people say the deaths were just coincidence. Others think they were in connection with a mummys curse. Still others believe that the deaths might have been caused by 70._(breathe) in viruses from the tombs. explorersabouthad becomewere.

34、a Luckily more examined that / who breathing（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）Harward Carter is one of the m Sometimes experience in other countries can help people to understand their own identity better. Mahatma Gandhi, _1_was born in 1869 in W

35、estern India, dreamt of going to England to study. He _2_(tell) that his Hindu region did not allow voyages abroad. _3_, Gandhi was very determined and he finally left _4_ England in 1887. At first he tried to learn to behave like _5 Englishman gentleman, but he soon learnt that _6_ was better to be

36、 himself. He studied law in London, qualifying in 1891. He also learnt about other religious. He returned to India and worked as a lawyer for two years. After some problems, he was offered a job in South Africa, _7_he experienced racism as a member of the Indian community. He decided_8_(fight) for t

37、he rights of the Indians using “passive resistance”. He had three main beliefs, non-violence, _9_(religion)tolerance and truth. When he finally returned to India in 1915, he became a great political leader. _10_the fight for independence he was often put in prison, but his beliefs never changed.（教學(xué)提

38、綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載） Sometimes experience in oSometimes experience in other countries can help people to understand their own identity better. Mahatma Gandhi, _1_was born in 1869 in Western India, dreamt of going to England to study. He

39、 _2_(tell) that his Hindu region did not allow voyages abroad. _3_, Gandhi was very determined and he finally left _4_ England in 1887. whowas toldHoweverfor定從動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)折介詞的固定搭配（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35頁(yè)P(yáng)PT)（免費(fèi)下載）Sometimes experience in other At first he tried to learn to behave like _5 _ Englishman gentleman, but he soon learnt that _6_ was better to be himself. He studied law in London, qualifying in 1891. He also learnt about other religions.anita/an+adj.+n.it作形式主語（教學(xué)提綱）2020屆高考英語語法填空-解題技巧與考點(diǎn)分析(共35