1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、On Childrens Day, Jack received a prize for being _ honest boy.A/ ; anBthe; anC/ ; a2、-What does your father think of your school report this term?-The smile on

2、 his face shows he is _ what I did in my study.Aworried about Bsorry for Cangry with Dpleased with3、Wechat _widely _ by people all over the world. We can chat with our friends on it.Ais; using Bare; used Cis; used4、 What do you think of the chicken I cooked for you? I havent had it yet. However, it

3、_ good.AtastesBsmellsCfeels5、The photos successfully show the rich culture _makes Shiyan so famous.AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhy6、Not all the students would rather _ computer games than _.Aplay, studyBplaying, studyingCto play, to studyDplaying, study7、 Is this _ volleyball, girls?No. It isnt _.Ayour; oursByo

4、urs; mineCyour; ourDyour; my8、The mobile phone_in 1973.Ainvents Bis inventedCinvented Dwas invented9、_ good advice she provided! It did help me a lot!AHow aBWhat aCHowDWhat10、Did anyone call me when I was out?Yes. A man who called Tom.AhimselfByourselfCmyself. 完形填空11、完形填空。I was the tallest girl in m

5、y class when I started school. It made me feel _ and I believed that I looked very fat and ugly. The small girls were seen as smarter, so they were more popular and got more _ from teachers. I began to hate myself _ not being small when I was seven years old, and by adulthood, I felt sad about my ap

6、pearance.I didnt dare to look into the mirror _ one day my friend pulled me to the mirror to let me see that I had a good figure. Its true that I was in good shape. Then I did something kind for _I bought a beautiful dress for myself. I felt very happy! Happiness wasnt a part of my life as I was too

7、 busy _ others. I always thought following others could make me more popular. But its hard to be happy when you dont see your own _.Each small kindness to me made me _ myself more. Id do something loving and feel happier, which made me want to do _. That focus on myself _ deep self-love.Today my sel

8、f-love is very _.It has helped me develop self-confidence and led me to _ myself from an unhappy school teacher to a popular writer. Now I see myself _ a very beautiful woman. I have a wonderful body without losing _.Please join me in taking steps to develop self-love. Every little loving act you do

9、 for yourself helps you build _.1Ahappy Bbad Cgood Dhungry2Aattention Bhomework Cstress Dhelp3Aof Bto Cfor Dwith4Aafter Bunless Cwhile Duntil5Aher Bhim Cyou Dmyself6Ahating Bpleasing Cbelieving Dfooling7Aclothes Bfears Cneeds Dshoes8Adoubt Bhate Cworry Dlove9Amore Bless Cnothing Dlittle10Agrew into

10、Bdivided into Clooked into Dmade into11Aweak Blittle Cstrong Dstrange12Ateach Bchange Cenjoy Dleave13Afor Bas Clike Dwith14Adoing exercise Bdoing homework Closing weight Dspending money15Ahealth Bself-love Cdream Dshape. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Three Things to

11、Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and

12、 diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football a

13、nd baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you coul

14、d collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 閱讀理解A13、Because earthq

15、uakes happen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare.Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.1. Water.A person needs at least 1 or 2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallo

16、n of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.2. Food.Its always a practical idea to keep food that can be stored easily. Have an enough

17、supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.3. Flashlights(手電筒) and spare batteries.Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake. Maybe its dangerous. Prepa

18、re a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of service, so radios will be your best thing of information.4. Clothes.If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.1W

19、hy should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?ABecause earthquakes can be known before they happen.BBecause earthquakes take place without warning.CBecause earthquakes take place at timesDBecause its peoples daily work to prepare the earthquakes.2From the prepared water, we may know that .AA

20、 person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.BYoud better use your own bottle to keep water.CWe should drink water after the “use by” date.DYou shouldnt open the bottled water until you need it.3According to the article we know that .Awe can keep some fresh fruits for at least 72 hours.Ba

21、telephone is the most important prepared thing.Cflashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes.Dclothes are used to protect your head.B14、Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it, but it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it a

22、rrives. Giving someone all your love never means that they will love you back. Do not expect love in return; but if it does not, be glad it grows in yours.It takes an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Do not depend on ones appearance, it may

23、not be true. Do not depend on wealth, even that disappears slowly. Depend on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug(擁抱) them.Dream what

24、you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.May you have enough happiness to make you sweet, enough trials(嘗試) to make you strong, enough sadness to keep you human, enough hope to make you happy

25、.Always put yourself in others shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts the other person, too.The happiest people do not necessarily give the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. Happiness waits for those who cry, those who have been hu

26、rt, those who have searched, and those who have tired, for only they can enjoy the importance of people who have touched their lives.The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off.When you were born,

27、 you were crying and everyone around you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.1（小題1）If you put yourself in anothers position, _.Ayou should depend on wealthByou shouldnt do those things that will hurt you and other peopleC

28、you will do what you want to do however dangerous it is to peopleDyou should depend on other people.2（小題2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIf you give someone your love, you are sure that she will give her love to you in return.BWe often dont know what we have lost until it h

29、appens.CIf someone accepts your love and he doesnt give you his love in return, you should be angry with him.DIf it takes you an hour to love someone, you will easily forget her.3（小題3）In the last paragraph of the passage, the writer is actually telling us that a man in the world should be one who _.

30、Acan accept the suggestions made by othersBcan live happily and forget the pastCdoes good to the people and wins their respectDhas made a lot of money for himself when he diesC15、閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。（共5 小題，計(jì)10 分）There was once a king who had a great palace with a wonderful gard

31、en. In the garden, there lived all kinds of animals. All of them enjoyed living there.There was only one thing in the garden that the king hated: an old tree in the center of the garden. It was so old and dry. This made the king so angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned th

32、e place into a swimming pool. However, after the tree was cut down, the animals left the garden. Without the animals, the garden was not so beautiful as before. The king was sad, but he didnt know what had happened.A young man went to the king, and said he could explain what had happened. “This was

33、because you cut the old tree down,” said the young man. “There were thousands of moths (飛蛾)which lived in the tree. Birds needed the moths to eat and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then_many other animals to your garden. So your garden became very beautiful. But as you cut

34、the tree down, the animals had to leave.“Excellent!” said the king, “Ill make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful again.”“Im afraid it will take many years to finish. It will take many years for the natural balance(生態(tài)平衡) to get back again,” said the young man.The king was sad, but

35、all he could do was just to wait.1Why did the king cut down the old tree?ABecause he hated the old and dry tree.BBecause he wanted to plant a young tree there.CBecause he didnt want moths to live in the tree.2What was the result after the tree was cut down?AThe garden was more beautiful than before.

36、BThe animals left the garden.CThe king was very happy.3The underlined word “attracted” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ” in Chinese.A驅(qū)趕 B利用 C吸引4If the young man made the garden beautiful again, the king would .Abe very angryBmake him richCorder him to leave5The story tells us that .Ait will take man

37、y years for the natural balance to get back againBits easy for us to keep the balance of natureCold trees should be cut downD16、Biting could be worryingIT makes our fingers look ugly. Its dirty. It could hurt a lot. But many people just cant stop doing it: biting their nails.Up to 45 percent of teen

38、agers in the UK bite their nails, the BBC reported. There are also many famous nail biters, including ex-British Prime Minister Gordon Brown and American singer Britney Spears.Theres nothing wrong with biting nails to keep them tidy. But it could get out of control.Some people bite a nail not becaus

39、e its too long, but because they are driving, reading, feeling stressed out, or just have nothing else to do.The same could happen to skin picking and hair pulling. A normal behavior could become “pathological”(病態(tài)的), as experts say.In 2013, the American Psychiatric Association labeled (把列為) nail bit

40、ing as an_(OCD). People with this disorder may wash their hands too many times or have to line up their shoes in a certain way.These behaviors have a lot in common. OCD is doing something normal and healthy too much, NPR reported.But nail biting is different from other OCD behaviors in at least one

41、way.“In OCD, the behavior is really unwanted,” Carol Mathews, a psychiatrist（精神病醫(yī)生）at the University of California, San Francisco, told NPR. People with OCD dont want to wash their hands over and over again. There is no fun in it. They just fear that if they dont do something, something else thats v

42、ery bad will happen to them.But nail biters enjoy it.“Its rewarding. When you get the right nail, it feels good,” said Mathews.Therefore some people argue that most nail biters are not having a problem as serious as a mental (心理的) disorder.But anyway, its still a bad habit. So what can we do to stop

43、 it?Since most people bite nails as a way of relieving (緩解) stress, finding another way to relieve that stress could be useful, suggested Rochelle Torgerson, a doctor at the Mayo Clinic in the US. Try playing with your pen instead.Besides, nail biters feel the urge (刺激，沖動(dòng)) to bite if they find a sma

44、ll imperfect part of the nail, said Mathews. So always keep your nails in good shape.1What does the phraseobsessive-compulsive disorderin Paragraph 6 mean?AAn activity that people enjoy doing it.BA kind of behavior that people is really wanted.CA way of doing something that people does it normal and

45、 healthy.DA mental disorder that people are unable to control the thoughts or the activities.2How is nail biting different from other OCD behaviors?APeople do it over and over again.BPeople do it happily and willingly.CIt does no harm to peoples health.DIt is a physical and mental problem.3What do d

46、octors suggest people do to stop nail biting?APick skin or pull hair instead.BForce them to control the urge to bite.CKeep them busy and forget about nails.DFind some other ways to release their stress.E17、There was once a cave (巖洞) near a town. It was called “Cave of Fear”. Anyone who tried to ente

47、r it didnt return. People in the town said that there was a monster in the cave. In order to stop the monster from getting out of the cave, people often left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave, and these things always disappeared soon.One day, a young man came to the town. When he heard about t

48、he cave, he decided to enter the cave and found out whether there was a monster in it. As he went deep into the cave, he heard some strange sounds. So he followed the sounds. Suddenly, he felt that something was pushing his back. He was too scared to turn around to look at it. Finally, he was pushed

49、 into a huge cavern (洞穴). As he entered the cavern, he got very surprised. He found that he was right in the middle of a big party. There were a lot of people in the party. They were all those people who had never returned to the town.Then those people told him that this was the idea of an old wise

50、man in the town. The old wise man wanted to show people that if someone wanted to make a change, he should be brave and wanted to have a try. So the wise man made up the story of the monster. Only brave people could enjoy big parties in the cavern.1The cave is called “Cave of Fear”,because _.Athere

51、was a wise man in the caveBpeople who tried to enter it didnt returnCthere was a big party in the caveDpeople liked to live in the cave2People left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave in order to _.Aattract the young man to enter the caveBthank the wise man for his good ideaCstop the monster to

52、get out of itDhelp the people to hold the party3What can we learn from the passage?ASuccess belongs to the brave.BNo pains, no gains.CSeeing is believing.DWhere there is a will, there is a way.F18、What will man be like in the future-in 5,000 or even 50,000 years? We can only make guesses, but we can

53、 be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average(平均), men are about three inches(英尺)taller. Again, in the modern world we use brains a great deal.

54、Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity(容量).As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays o

55、ur eyes are used very often. In fact, we use them so much that they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand? we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow w

56、eaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(光頭的).Perhaps all this shows that future man will not be a very attractive being to look at! This may well be true. No matter how great the change is, future man will still have a lot in common with us.1The passage mainly tells us that _Amans life will be different in