1、四川省德陽(yáng)市廣漢興隆鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. A plan has been put forward_more graduates should go to work in the countryA. when B. that C. whether D. how參考答案：B2. The police _ the whole house hoping to catch the thief. A. looked for B. searched for C. got through D. went through參考答案：D3. We firmly b

2、elieve that war never settles anything. It only _ violence.A.runs into B. lead to C.results in D.begin with參考答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析解析：選C，result in 導(dǎo)致。Lead to 也是導(dǎo)致，但是存在主謂一致錯(cuò)誤。點(diǎn)撥：看句意，多積累。23. I wont be able to attend the lecture tonight because I a report in my office then.A. will have writtenB. was writingC.

3、has been writingD. will be writing 參考答案：D略5. Faced with _difficulties, we should keep up a good _ of mind instead of giving up hope. A. /; state B. the; condition C. a: situation D. /; position參考答案：A6. Its in Egypt, near the Pyramids. The boy was startled. The old woman had said the same thing. But

4、she hadnt_ him anything.A. chargedB. urgedC. convincedD. nourished參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：“在埃及，金字塔附近?！蹦泻⒊粤艘惑@。老婦人也說(shuō)了同樣的話。但她沒(méi)有向他收取任何費(fèi)用。A. charged索取費(fèi)用；B. urged 催促；C. convinced 使確信；D. nourished營(yíng)養(yǎng)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。7. . During the job interview, Bob was asked several questions, but he could answer_of them.A. no one

5、 B.nothing C. none D. neither參考答案：C略8. We should make full use of every minute to go over what we have learned, for the final exam_ soon.A. come B. is coming C. came D. will come參考答案：B9. What petrified me was not what she said but_ she said it. I have no idea where her pride comes from.A. the way B.

6、 in the way thatC. in the way D. the way what參考答案：A10. The discovery of new evidence led to_.Athe thief having caughtBcatch the thiefCthe thief being caughtDthe thief to be caught參考答案：Clead to導(dǎo)致，其中to為介詞，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，不可跟動(dòng)詞原形；C項(xiàng)為動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，其中名詞和動(dòng)名詞為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。句意為：新證據(jù)的發(fā)現(xiàn)導(dǎo)致了盜賊的被捕獲。11. Youve failed to do what you _t

7、o and Im afraid you are to blame. A. will expect B. were expected C. will be expected D. expected參考答案：B略12. Anyone _ has a dog as a pet will tell you _ a dog means to a family.A. who; whatB. who; whyC. which; whatD. which; why參考答案：A13. During her childhood Susan read a lot about Chinese history, fro

8、m which she _ greatly in her work in China now.A.observes B.recovers C.recognises D.benefits參考答案：D14. My father inspired me to _ the challenges in my life with an open heart.A. resist B. embraceC. abandon D. endanger參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我的父親激勵(lì)我以一顆開放的心擁抱我生活中的挑戰(zhàn)。A. resist抵抗； B. embrace 擁抱；C. abandon遺棄； D

9、. endanger使受到危險(xiǎn)。故選B。15. Mrs. Smith was _with the paintings, which were on show at the exhibition.A. anxious B. complex C. illegal D. impressed參考答案：D16. The two brothers _ quarrel with each other, while now they are living _. A. used to; in peace B. get used to; in the peace C. are used to; in peace

10、D. used to; in the peace參考答案：A二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）孫悅是一名高一新生，她和她最好的朋友進(jìn)入了不同的高中學(xué)習(xí)，她擔(dān)心因?yàn)榫嚯x的原因她們?cè)僖膊荒茏鲎詈玫呐笥蚜?，因此她寫信給編輯（editor）尋求建議。假定你就是這名編輯，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給她寫一封回信。1. 真正的友誼不會(huì)因距離而改變。2. 真正的朋友應(yīng)該相互信任。3. 加強(qiáng)聯(lián)系和交流。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100詞左右；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解18. A recent study showed that two out of five adults now co

11、nsider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the way they make and sell their products to make sure that they are green, that is, friendly to the environment.Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets,

12、but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels to show that the product is green. Some companies have made the manufacturing (生產(chǎn)) of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making co

13、mpanies rethink how they do business. No longer will the public accept the old attitude of Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it. The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act.64. It becomes clear from the text that the driving force behind green products is _ A. public caring for the environment. B. companies desire for bigger sales. C. new ways of doing business. D. rapid growth of supermarkets.65. What would be the best title for the text? A. Business and People. B. Business Goes Green. C. Shopping Habits Are Changing. D