1、四川省成都市雙流中學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He is _ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. optimisticB. optionalC. optimalD. obsessed參考答案：A略2. He felt confident that he had passed the test, only _ that he failed it.A. telling B. told C. to be told D. to tell參考答案：C【詳解

2、】考查動詞不定式表示意料之外的結(jié)果。 句意：他確信自己通過了考試及后一句卻被告知考試不及格。根據(jù)前一句“他確信自己通過了考試”及后一句“卻被告知考試不及格?！笨芍?，是表示出乎意外之外的結(jié)果，“only+不定式（短語）” 往往表示一種出乎意料的或令人失望的結(jié)果。而“only+現(xiàn)在分詞（短語）” 表示一種自然的合乎邏輯的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知，是出人意料的結(jié)果，因此C 符合題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】“only+現(xiàn)在分詞（短語）”和 “only+不定式（短語）”這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)在句中都可以用來表示結(jié)果。但有區(qū)別：后接現(xiàn)在分詞往往表示一種自然的合乎邏輯的結(jié)果，而后接不定式如：He went out of the r

3、oom with few clothes on, only feeling rather cold. 他出去時(shí)衣穿得很少，漸漸地感到有些冷了。I arrived at the shop only to find Id left all my money at home. 我到商店卻發(fā)現(xiàn)錢全放在家里。He lifted a rock only to drop it on his own feet. 他搬起石頭砸了自己的腳。I arrived at the shop only to find Id left all my money at home. 我到商店卻發(fā)現(xiàn)錢全落在家了。His oppos

4、ition served only to strengthen our resolve. 他一反對反而增強(qiáng)了我們的決心。3. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _ he chose the course. Athat Bwhat Cwhy Dhow參考答案：A4. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend _ her.A. Being warned; accompanied B. Having wa

5、rned; accompanyingC. Warning; accompanyingC. Having been warned; accompanying參考答案：D5. A Tales of Two Cities is _ a novel. It helps us to understand the history of England and French of that time.A. more than B. not more than C. no more than D. less than 參考答案：A6. Once natural resources _ , the conseq

6、uence will be unimaginable.A. use up B. run out C. are given out D. run out of 參考答案：B7. I had to _ because someone else wanted to use the phone. A. hang onB. keep up C. hang upD. ring up參考答案：C8. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D .

7、is being built參考答案：D9. The English teacher laid particular _ on the need of reading aloud.Astress BfocusCintention Dimpression參考答案：A10. It is thought that _ Gothic architect we appeared in Europe during_ Middle Ages A/, the Bthe, the Ca, the Dthe, /參考答案：A略11. Excuse me. Is this the right way to the

8、Summer Palace?-Sorry. Im not sure. But it _ be.A. will B. might C. must D. shall參考答案：B12. The doctor _ him of the pain by taking out the tooth.A. remindedB. rid C. robbed D. changed參考答案：B13. If not tired from work, I will spend some time in my study every evening.A. locking B. locked C. having locke

9、d D. being locked參考答案：B14. From the_ look on his face, we know that the price of meat_ Adisappointed; has been raised Bdisappointed; has been gone upCdisappointing; has gone up Ddisappointing; has risen參考答案：A15. Who do you suggest _ to do the work?A. sendB. be sentC. sentD. sending參考答案：B16. The clas

10、s _ 80 students is hard to manage. A. consisting of B. consists of C. making up of D. made up參考答案：A略17. Suddenly it hit me_ difficult it was for my mother to get a masters degree in China in the 1960s.A.whatB.howC.whichD.whether參考答案：B句意：我突然想起在60年代，我的母親獲得碩士學(xué)位是多么困難。It hits/hit sb.+從句 表示“某人突然想”。故選B。18.

11、 None of us expected the chairman to at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn in B. turn down C. turn over D. turn up參考答案：D19. 語音知識（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。 1. abandon A. operate B. relevant C. draft D. annual2. concept A. security B.

12、divorce C. anecdote D. comfort3. occupy A. govern B. donate C. opposite D. economic4. purchase A. survive B. surprise C. pure D. urge5. target A. privilege B. apology C. rectangle D. agent參考答案：15 DBDDC二、 書面表達(dá)20. 隨著城市化進(jìn)程的加速，城市垃圾問題越來越嚴(yán)重。不言而喻，城市垃圾污染環(huán)境，有害健康。假定你是李華，請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給你校英語報(bào)寫一封建議信，發(fā)表自己的意見。要點(diǎn)提示： 1城市垃圾

13、的危害。 2建議：垃圾分類、報(bào)紙和玻璃的再利用、有害垃圾的處理等。注意： 1詞數(shù)150左右。 2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：城市化 urbanization; 將分類 sort; Dear Sir or Madam,_參考答案：Dear editor, With the acceleration of urbanization, city waste problem is getting worse. Rubbish must be treated properly, otherwise it causes trouble. It pollutes the environment

14、and is harmful to our health. If we breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water, we may get ill. Therefore, I am writing to you to voice my opinions. In my opinion, it is about time that we dealt with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be sorted. Some, such as newspapers and glass, can be

15、recycled. The rest, which is believed to be harmful, should be sent to a certain place and buried. Laws have been passed to protect the environment, so waste water should be treated before it is poured into rivers. Were been trying, but there is still a long way to go. We should do our best to fight

16、 against city rubbish.Yours sincerely,Li Hua21. 書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）看圖寫作假設(shè)你是王華，你的澳洲網(wǎng)友Cathy很想了解我們尤溪一中的情況, 以便今后來訪。請你寫一封120詞左右的英文信，介紹一下學(xué)校。開頭和結(jié)尾已給，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。為了便于對方閱讀，最好要分幾段寫。內(nèi)容要求：一、介紹在城關(guān)的位置和周邊環(huán)境之美（參考詞匯：location位置：surroundings環(huán)境；woods樹林; outdoor activities戶外活動）二、介紹學(xué)?；厩闆r基本情況：占地面積150畝（mu）；學(xué)生數(shù)5000多人；教職員近400人；班級近100個(gè)。三

17、、介紹校園情況（參考詞匯：schoolyard校園）四、高級要求：1. 不僅介紹“物”，力求穿插“人”的因素。2. 力求體現(xiàn)美。不求面面俱到。3. 禮貌語，可以體現(xiàn)你的文化素養(yǎng)。Dear Cathy:It is an honor for me to have this chance to introduce my school! We are looking forward to your visit!Yours sincerelyWang Hua參考答案：書面表達(dá)Dear Cathy:It is an honor for me to have this chance to introduce

18、 my school!No One High School is in the east of the city，with inviting surroundings, with the Shen River running in the front and with a fantastic newly built park lying near. Behind us are sports ground, hills and woods，where we do our outdoor activities in or after class.It covers an area of 150 m

19、u. We have got about 400 teachers and more than 5000 students and thus our school is one of the largest in Fujian province. When you enter our school， you can see an old tree waving hands to you，and two large buildings on the left, the library and office buildings. Walking on further, you come to lo

20、ng steps, which lead you to the teaching buildings. The center contains three great joint buildings. We spend most of the time here. When tired, we can enjoy bushes, flowers, green willow trees and red maples nearby. Near the teachings are our dormitories and dining hall so the life is convenient. W

21、e are looking forward to your visit!Yours sincerelyWang Hua略三、 閱讀理解22. Can you understand the beginning of this essay?“My smmr hols wr CWOTT. B4, we usd 2go2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & 3 kds FTF.”The Scottish teacher who received it in class had no idea what the girl who wrote it meant. The essay was wr

22、itten in a form of English used in cell phone text messages. Text messages (also called SMS2) through cell phones became very popular in the late 1990s. At first, mobile phone companies thought that text messaging would be a good way to send messages to customers, but customers quickly began to use

23、the text messaging service to send messages to each other. Teenagers in particular enjoyed using text messaging, and they began to create a new language for messages called texting.A text message is limited to 160 characters, including letters, spaces, and numbers, so messages must be kept short. In

24、 addition, typing on the small keypad of a cell phone is difficult, so its common to make words shorter. In texting, a single letter or number can represent a word, like “r” for “are,” “u” for “you,” and “2” for “to.” Several letters can also represent a phrase, like “l(fā)ol” for “l(fā)aughing out loud.” A

25、nother characteristic of texting is the leaving out of letters in a word, like spelling “please” as “pls.” Some parents and teachers worry that texting will make children bad spellers and bad writers. The student who wrote the essay at the top of this page said writing that way was more comfortable

26、for her. (The essay said, “My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three kids face to face.”)Not everyone agrees that texting is a bad thing. Some experts say languages always evolve, and this is just another way for English to change. Other people believe texting will disappear soon. New technology for voice messages may soon make text messages a thing of the past.26. What is the writers opinion of text mess