1、2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省伊春市宜春上高泗溪中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. In the experiment we kept _ watchful eye on _ developments and recorded every detail.A. a; / B. /; the C. a; the D. /;/參考答案：C25.【2012屆湖北省八校高三第二次聯(lián)考】Miss Green often said “God helps those who help themselves”, intending to _ on us the significance of being

2、 independent.A. base B. impress C. focus D. rely參考答案：B略3. Helpless and unable to care for himself, he had no _ except for nursing home care. A. alternative B. assumption C. approval D. allowance參考答案：A略4. The police have collected some information _ the murder.A. connected to B. connected withC. conn

3、ectingwith D. was connected with參考答案：B試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ) 題意 警察收集很多與謀殺有關(guān)的證據(jù)。The police have collected some information，這是主句，information后跟著后置定語(yǔ)，be connected with 與。有關(guān),故選B項(xiàng)。5. -How can my daughter develop her interest in literature? -You should _ her to classical literary works. A. devote B. apply C. expose D.

4、 recommend 參考答案：C略6. It will be quite a long time _ she is back again, so dont be too cross with her.A. that B. since C. before D. until參考答案：C略7. There is nothing more I can try you to stay, so 1wish you good luck Apersuading Bbeing persuaded Cto be persuaded D.to persuade。參考答案：D8. When the news cam

5、e that Chinas football team ranked _ 2nd and qualified itself for _ 2nd round, we all jumped up with excitement. A. the; the B. the; a C. /; theD. a; /參考答案：C9. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit參考答案：A10. It wont be quite a long time _ you

6、r son is back, so dont be worried.A. that B. since C. before D. until參考答案：C11. - _ I stay with you? -Well, I would rather you _ me alone for a while.A. Will; leave B. Shall; leaveC. Will; left D. Shall; left參考答案：D12. The move to protect animals in popularity across China in recent years. A.have grow

7、nB.has grownC.had grownD.grew參考答案：B13. _ miss the early train, he got up very early. A. So as not to B. Not so as to C. In order not to D. In order not that參考答案：C14. Is there a bullet train to Chengdu this afternoon? There beIll phone the station to find it out Amust Bcan Cmight Dwould參考答案：【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A10

8、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語(yǔ)氣【答案解析】C。解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Ill phone the station to find it out，可知，并不確定今天下午有去成都的高鐵。表示不肯定的可能性，用might。句意：今天下午有去成都的高鐵嗎？或許有吧。我會(huì)給車站打電話確認(rèn)的。 15. Can I really get a mountain bicycle as a reward if I win the race? Absolutely! A、It all depends B、I mean itC、Youve got meD、So Will you參考答案：B16. If you keep on breaki

9、ng the rules, youll be fired._? I dont care. A. What for B. How come C. So what D. Why so 參考答案：C26. Mankind must have in mind that it will be years, even centuries, _ the environment recovers from the damage he makes to it.A. that B. before C. when D. since參考答案：B略18. You probably wont need to callbu

10、t take my number, just_ you have something urgent. A. even ifB. if onlyC. so thatD. in case參考答案：D二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 請(qǐng)修改下面這篇短文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一 個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Good morning, everyone!

11、 Now Id like to sharing my view in reading.I think reading is one of the more beneficial and practical activities that a man can do. It is through reading which a person is able to discover new ideas, places, and people. Even though I had a heavy load of classes, I can manage to find about fortieth

12、minutes a day to read books. I prefer to read before sleeping or while waiting a bus. As a result, you can write many good article. I can also take part in conversation with others easy. Let s read some books together and talk about them a next time!Thats all. Thank you.參考答案：Good morning, everyone!

13、Now Id like to sharing my view in reading.I think reading is one of share the more beneficial and practical activities that a man can do. It is through reading which a person most that is able to discover new ideas, places, and people. Even though I had a heavy load of classes, I can have manage to

14、find about fortieth minutes a day to read books. I prefer to read before sleeping or while forty waiting a bus. As a result, you can write many good article. I can also take part in conversation forI articles with others easy. Let s read some books together and talk about them a next time!easily aTh

15、ats all. Thank you.【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。作者主要敘述了自己的一些閱讀習(xí)慣和對(duì)于閱讀的看法。【詳解】1.考查動(dòng)詞。Would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故sharing改為share。2.考查形容詞。句意：我認(rèn)為閱讀是一個(gè)人可以做的最有益和實(shí)用的活動(dòng)之一。One of 后跟形容詞副詞最高級(jí)，表示“最之一”，故more改為most。3.考查連接詞。句意：正是通過(guò)閱讀，一個(gè)人才能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)新的想法，地方和人。此處考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連接詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)句固定結(jié)構(gòu)It is/was that，故which改為that。4.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：盡管我要上非常多的課。此

16、處陳述“課多”的客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故改為have。5.考查數(shù)詞。此處修飾名詞分鐘，表示數(shù)量“四十”，應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞forty。6.考查介詞。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)wait for sth.“等待某事”，故添加介詞for。7.考查人稱代詞。文章是從第一人稱角度，故此處應(yīng)為“我”能寫很多好的文章。故you改為I。8.考查名詞的數(shù)。Article為可數(shù)名詞，被many修飾表示復(fù)數(shù)概念，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式articles。9.考查副詞。此處需要修飾take part in“參加”，故需用副詞形式，easy改為easily。10.考查冠詞。固定短語(yǔ)Next time“下一次”，表將來(lái)的時(shí)間，為不可數(shù)概念，不能添加冠詞，故

17、刪除a。三、 閱讀理解20. Below are some of the best exhibitions at UK museums，galleries and historic houses.20 Years Of TreasureOxfordshire MuseumObjects range from clay pipes and pots to gold coins and Elizabethan rings, all contributing to a deeper understanding of the areas history. Recent acquisitions suc

18、h as a beautifully decorated pair of Roman calipers(卡尺)are on display for the first time. Many items are now part of the countys permanent collections, but there is also the opportunity to view discoveries that were recorded and returned to their finders.Opening times：TueSat，10 a. m. 5 p. m. Sun，2 p

19、. m. 5 p. m.A History of FashionFashion MuseumThis display features the items that have shaped the way Britons have dressed over the last 500 years. Among them is a womans waistcoat dating back to the time of Shakespeare, a selection of silk robes that would have been desired by the upper-class peop

20、le of Georgian society, a New Look suit worn in the 1920s by the ballet dancer Margot Fonteyn and a 21st century bodycon Galaxy dress.Opening times：Daily，10：30 a. m. 5 p. m.Another IndiaMuseum of Archaeology and AnthropologyMarking the 70th anniversary of Indias independence from Britain，another Ind

21、ia looks at the story of the countrys Indigenous and Adivasi people using a rich collection of artifacts. Never-before-seen objects from the museums collection are on display, together with several recently acquired works, including a number of newly created pieces by contemporary Adivasi sculptors.

22、Opening times：TueSat，10：30 a. m. 4：30 P. m. Sun，l 2 noon4：30 p. m.Art since 911IWM LondonOn display are 50 works of art including film，sculpture，painting，installations，photography and prints，bringing together the varying perspectives of more than 40 artists. Many exhibits are being shown in the UK f

23、or the first time. The exhibition is organized into four themes，exploring 911 itself，the resultant argument over state security，our relationship with weapons and other tools of war，and the damage caused to people and the environment.Opening times：Daily，10 a. m. 6 p. m.1. What can we 1earn about the

24、exhibits in Oxfordshire Museum?A. They all belong to the museum.B. They came from royal families.C. Some of them have never been on show before.D. Some of them were donated by other countries.2. What does the fashion display reflect?A. The differences in dressing among Britons.B. The changes in Brit

25、ons way of dressing.C. The way of Britons shaping their lives.D. The history of Britons making clothes.3. Which of t he exhibitions explores the theme of war?A. Art since 911. B. A History of Fashion.C. Another India. D. 20 Years of Treasure.參考答案：1. C 2. B 3. A本文是一則廣告。文章介紹了英國(guó)博物館、畫廊和歷史建筑的一些最好的展覽。【1題詳

26、解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)20 Years Of TreasureOxfordshire Museum中Recent acquisitions such as a beautifully decorated pair of Roman calipers(卡尺)are on display for the first time. Many items are now part of the countys permanent collections, but there is also the opportunity to view discoveries that were recorded and

27、 returned to their finders.可知，我們能從Oxfordshire Museum的展品中了解到他們中的一些以前從未展覽過(guò)。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)A History of FashionFashion Museum中This display features the items that have shaped the way Britons have dressed over the last 500 years.可知，時(shí)尚展覽反映了英國(guó)人穿衣方式的變化。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Art since 911IWM London中-explorin

28、g 911 itself，the resultant argument over state security，our relationship with weapons and other tools of war可知，展覽中的Art since 911探討了戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的主題。故選A。21. Every year, billions of kilograms of fresh produce are wasted in the United States. The food ends up in landfills, producing harmful greenhouse gases. Mean

29、while, millions of poor Americans go hungry, without access to healthy, affordable meals.Evan Lutz is passionate about correcting that social injustice. And he combines that goal with a passion for business. My entire life Ive wanted to become a social entrepreneur, not just starting a business that

30、 made money but also one that gave back. Im just an average guy with a passion towards making sure no food goes to waste and making sure no persons ever hungry in America and I want to do that through business.Lutz is CEO and founder of Hungry Harvest. Hungry Harvest is a business which collects and

31、 sells ugly produce. These are fruits and vegetables that most food companies would throw away. If you go to a grocery store everything is growing the same exact way. Right. So all that stuff that doesnt grow the same way gets wasted and gets thrown out. And so we take all that stuff that normally g

32、et thrown out because its too big too small in odd size of shape, we box it up into a variety boxes and we deliver to our customers once a week. We hire people that were living in homeless shelters they were really looking to get a chance in life.In January 2016, Lutz appeared on the American business competition television show Shark Tank. It connects investors with entrepreneurs. Lutz sought a $50,000 investment in Hungry Harvest, in exchange for a five percent stake in his company. He got even more than he expected: $100,000 for 10 percent ownership.21. The purpose of writing