人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)9單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)題_第1頁(yè)
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1、一、詞匯拓展(1) 表演;行動(dòng) n.行動(dòng);所做之事action n.行為;動(dòng)作actor n.演員actress n.女演員(2)art n.術(shù) artist 藝術(shù)家;畫家(3) n.人;人物personal adj.個(gè)人的(4) 唱;唱歌singer 歌唱家;歌手(5)end n.結(jié)尾;盡頭 結(jié)束endless 無(wú)止境的;沒完沒了的ending n.結(jié)局;結(jié)尾(6)high 高的height n.高度(7)different 不同的;有區(qū)別的 n.區(qū)別;不同之處 不同地(8)real adj.真的;真實(shí)的really adv.真實(shí)地;真正地二、短語(yǔ)歸納1. straight hair2. b

2、e of 中等身材、身高3. look 看起來(lái)像4. draw a 畫一幅.的畫5. 有點(diǎn)兒遲6. = a little bit = a bit of 有點(diǎn)(后接形容詞或副詞) 7. milk = a bit of 少許牛奶8. meet 接某人、及某人見面9. have a meeting 開會(huì)10. have a sports meeting 舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)11. in of 在面12. to cinema= go to movies= 去)看電影13. wear glasses= 戴眼鏡14. pair of glasses 一副眼鏡15. be 像.一樣16. have hair= wea

3、r blonde 留著金黃色的頭發(fā)17. interesting 個(gè)非常有趣的工作18. police artist 警察藝術(shù)家1 / 19. 某人說(shuō)話20. look the 看起來(lái)一樣21. in the = at last =finally 最后,終于 22. first of all 首先23. 運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋24. be 擅長(zhǎng)于25. like do 喜歡做26. remember doing sth 記得做過(guò)了某事 27. remember to sth 記得要做某事 28. doing sth 停止做某事29. to sth 停下來(lái)去做某事30. be different from及 不

4、同三、知識(shí)點(diǎn)(1)build 作詞意為“體格,體型”例如:a of strong build(2) 作動(dòng)詞意為“建造,建設(shè),建立”building n.建筑物例如: are building a 四、知識(shí)點(diǎn) a little bit , a a little表示“有點(diǎn),一點(diǎn)”時(shí),三者可以通用。例如:Today is a little bit/ bit / a little hot.a bit of=a little 一點(diǎn)兒,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,例如: has a / bit of money.五、知識(shí)點(diǎn) maybemay (1)maybe 是副詞,意為 也許,大概”。例如:Maybe they w

5、ont come here tonight. she is happy.(1) be “情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 may+動(dòng)詞原形 ”構(gòu)成的句中做謂語(yǔ)為“ 可 能是、大概是”。例如: be home. be 六、知識(shí)點(diǎn)glasses(1glasses 意為眼鏡常用復(fù)數(shù)形式示“一副眼鏡時(shí)用 a of glasses。 例如:Her always wears a pair of glasses.(2glass 玻璃杯” 講時(shí)可數(shù)名詞其復(fù)數(shù)形式是 glasses; 作“玻璃”講時(shí), 是不可數(shù)名詞。例如: of the 2 / are two of on table.七、知識(shí)點(diǎn) tallhightall 常指人、動(dòng)物

6、、樹、建筑物等高,其反義詞為 short。 a tall man tall /a 多指山高,也指空間的位置或程度上高,還可指抽象意思上的 “”,如物價(jià)、速度、溫度等方面的“高,其反義詞為 。 a high mountain /high 高價(jià)八、知識(shí)點(diǎn)like 喜歡like sth. / sb. 喜歡某物/人 like to do/doing sth. 喜歡做某事他喜歡看電視。 He _ _(watch) What like? (詢問(wèn)愛好)他喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。 He _ sports.like 像樣What look like 看起來(lái)像樣(外貌)be like 像樣(性格、品質(zhì);外貌)他是中等身高。He

7、 _ _ _.What he 九、知識(shí)點(diǎn)他善良、友好。He is _. a little/ 及 a little + 不可數(shù)名詞“一點(diǎn)兒”表肯定 不可數(shù)名詞“幾乎沒有”表否定杯子里有一點(diǎn)兒水。There is _ _ water in 杯子里幾乎沒有水了。 is in the cup.區(qū)別 / bit / kind of / bit + adj. / 有點(diǎn)兒/有幾分+形容詞或副詞 Its _ _ hot today. = s _ _ hot today. = s _ _ hot = Its _ _ _ hot today.a few 可數(shù)名詞(復(fù)數(shù))“一些”表肯定few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))“乎沒有

8、”表定I have _ friends in America.Shes new here. She has _ friends.十、知識(shí)點(diǎn) personpeople 可數(shù)名詞,有單、復(fù)數(shù)形式,著重指?jìng)€(gè)人方面,可及不定冠詞 a 或數(shù)詞 連用。例如:He is a good 是一個(gè)集合名詞,著重指全體方面。只用來(lái)表示復(fù)數(shù)概念,不能及不定 冠詞或數(shù)詞 連用。例如:3 / Some are playing 十一、知識(shí)點(diǎn) 用法: 1). new look 面貌煥然一新 2). = have a look at 看一看 3). + 形容詞, 看起來(lái) 4). like + 名詞,看起來(lái)像5). for 尋找

9、 look at看一看 out 向外看,小心/look into 調(diào)查 向下看,鄙視 up 向上看,查字典/look 檢查十二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)Wear, put 及 have on 的辨析wear 示穿、戴”的意思時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的狀態(tài)。例如:My is wearing her pink put on 意為 “穿上、戴上”,表示瞬間成的動(dòng)作,不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀 語(yǔ)連用。例如: put on her went have 的意思是穿著、戴著和 wear 是同義詞,指穿狀態(tài),后面可以用表 示衣服、帽子、鞋的名詞。十三、知識(shí)點(diǎn)each(1 和 都可以用作形容詞,作定語(yǔ),修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,但 ach 強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體,而

10、 every 強(qiáng)調(diào)整體。例如: a present. 每一個(gè)孩子都得到一份禮物。Every has a pen. = All students have pens.(2 )each 指兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上中的每一個(gè); 三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上中的每一個(gè), 不能指兩個(gè)中的。例如:There on of the roadI go for walk every day.(3)each 可作代詞,作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),可及 直接連用,而 則只能作形 容詞。例如: of has a 一、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. I like black.2. She enjoys (listen) to music after c

11、lass.3. does (look) 4. wants to an ( act).5. I want to go_shopping_()with my mother I need a T-shirt. 6. The man quite _different_ (difference) 4 / 7. The often goes (swim) in that river summer.8. Nobody _likes_ (like) his new look.9. There three in family.10. Whats your height_ 二、單項(xiàng)填空( C )1.Is tall

12、 _ He isnt tall _ A; ; ;or D ;( D )2.My _ hair _ A;wear ; Chave; Dhas;wears( B )3. Do you know He is a boy _ short A Bwith has Dhave( B )4.My _ he _ of build.A;has is; is;has Dhas;is( A )5.I _ mother I _ Aam like;like Bam like; like Clikelike Dlook;like( D )6.Shes a kind helps _A Bpeople Dperson ( A

13、 )7.Mike _Abig ;a small Bbig ; noseC eye; small nose D big ; nose( D are very delicious.Could I have _ one,Aother B the D( B )9.This girl _ A B a kind of D of( A )10._ friend is _ AHis; BHis She; DHer;a( D police _ my find her bike.A Bhelping to Dhelp( C _ to library tonight?,I am.ADoes;go Do; ; DAr

14、e;( C _? very A does he B he 5 / CWhat look D ( B Lucy have curly hair.Thats ,she has _ hair.A Bstraight D( A )15.I what to difficult to _ how I Adescribe Bstudy C D( D does your mother_? tall with long hairAlike Blikes C D like( B )17My is not tall or shortHe _ Ahas medium B of C heights D be ( B )

15、18Joe Brown a good picture of each criminalAdraws B to Cdraw D( A -Look at over Which is your -The man_ curly hairHe funnyAwith Bin on Dfor( A your teacher?-The thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes isA Bwear Cwith Dhas( A still _ , can take a Bkind of C D of( D )22-Would like to the movies me?-d like I c

16、anI am very busy these daysAand B or D( C )23Skating Many people1ike to skate Aimportant Bdifficult D( B )24 a good _ to Aday Bway problem D( D )25.Linda is singing and of a . A Bplayer Cdriver D( B )26He wants to a(n)_ He is good at A Bartist Dmusician-Do you know ? -Sorry,Im new here Alive Bliving

17、 C D to 6 / (C)28. The girl _ is _ redAwith; Bin;in Cwith; D.in; with too I _ boy. to help me do the workA Bfunny young DTall( )30.When you the ,please 關(guān)掉)the light. A.turning C.to turn D.turned三、完形填空Amy of _16_ at a hotel she meets of people_17_ is to everyone and helping others.She seventy old , s

18、he looks very is of _20_ has gray to purple dress.She _22_ like a movie star.She really likes _23_ she is many always _24_ “Old people still want _25_ And I dont mind young people think me.”People all like her very much.( A )16.A.works Bwork C Dis work( C Bnobody every day Dno ( B )18.A.friend B friendly C D badly( C Balso but D( A Bvery C D /( C B Chair D( B B

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