1、八年級(jí)形容詞副詞比較級(jí)專練八年級(jí)形容詞副詞比較級(jí)專練八年級(jí)形容詞副詞比較級(jí)專練V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考 八年級(jí)形容詞副詞比較級(jí)專練日期：20 xx年X月形容詞和副詞一般有三個(gè)等級(jí),即原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí).一比較級(jí)表示兩者的比較時(shí)用比較級(jí),通常用“形容詞/ 副詞比較級(jí)+than”的結(jié)構(gòu) 在含有連詞than的比較級(jí)中,前后的比較對(duì)象必須是同一范疇,即同類事物之間的比較. 在比較級(jí)前面使用much, a bit, a little,. far, a lot，still, even等2“比較級(jí) + and + 比較級(jí)”或“more and more +原級(jí)”表示“越來越3在含有or的選擇疑問句中,

2、如果有兩者供選擇,前面的形容詞要用比較級(jí)形式.如：Who is taller,Tim or Tom 誰更高,Tim還是Tom4. “the +比較級(jí), the+比較級(jí)”,表示“越越”.The more money you make, the more you spend.5. 表示倍數(shù)的比較級(jí)用法：. A is times the size /height/length/width of B.如：The new building is three times the height of the old one. A is times as big /high/long/wide/large a

3、s B.如：Asia is four times as large as Europe. A is times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.如：Our school is twice bigger than yours.6.當(dāng)比較的雙方屬于同一范圍內(nèi)時(shí)候,用other或者else排除自己,因?yàn)樽约翰荒芎妥约罕容^.例如：Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China. 上海比中國其他的城市大.如果比較的雙方不屬于同一范圍內(nèi)時(shí)候,則不存在和自己比較的情況,所以可以不用other或者else.例如：Shangh

4、ai is bigger than any city in Heilongjiang. 上海比黑龍江的任何城市都大.二 最高級(jí)1.形容詞、副詞的最高級(jí)形式主要用來表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比較,表示“最”的意思.句子中有表示范圍的詞或短語.如：of the three, in our class等等.2.”在含有or的選擇疑問句中,如果有三者供選擇,前面的形容詞要用最高級(jí)形式.3.one of the +最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞” 表示“是最之一者4.the +序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)+名詞單數(shù)三、原級(jí)的用法：一般來說,表示兩者同等或不同等程度時(shí)用原級(jí),通常用“as + 形容詞/ 副詞原級(jí) + as .”或“

5、not as （so）+ 形容詞/ 副詞原級(jí) + as .”的結(jié)構(gòu). 1.只能修飾原級(jí)的詞，very，quite，so，too。例如：He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再繼續(xù)走了。My brother runs so fast that I cant follow him.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。2.原級(jí)常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu)(1)“甲+實(shí)意動(dòng)詞+(倍數(shù))+as+副詞原級(jí)+as+乙”表示“甲和乙程度相同”或“甲是乙的幾倍”。例如：Tom runs as fast as Mike.湯姆和邁克跑得一樣快。Tom runs twice as fast as M

6、ike.湯姆跑得速度是邁克的二倍。(2)“甲+助動(dòng)詞+not+動(dòng)詞原形+as/so+副詞原級(jí)+as+乙”甲不如乙例如：He doesnt walk as slowly as you.他走路不像你那樣慢A部分I用適當(dāng)形式填空：1.Bobis_(young)thanFredbut_(tall)thanFred.2.YingTianisnotas_(tall)asYongXian.3.AlmostallthestudentsfacesarethesamebutLiDeminglooks_(fat)thanbeforetheholidays,4.Whichis_(heavy),ahenorachick

7、en?5.-How_(tall)isSally-Shes1.55metres_(tall).WhataboutXiaolingShesonly1.40metres_(tall).Sheismuch_(short)thanSally.Sheisalsothe_(short)girlintheclass.6.Heis_(bad)atlearningmaths.Heismuch_(bad)atChineseandheisthe_(bad)atEnglish.7.AnniesaysSallyisthe_(kind)personintheworld.8.Heisoneofthe_(friendly)pe

8、opleintheclass,Ithink.9.Adictionaryismuch_(expensive)thanastory-book.10.Anorangeisalittle_(big)thananapple,butmuch_(small)thanawatermelon.11.TheChangjiangRiveristhe_(long)riverinChina.12.Sueisalittle_(beautiful)thanhersister.13.Myroomisnotas_(big)asmybrothers.14.-Howdifficultisphysics?-Imnotsure.-Is

9、it_(difficult)thanmaths?-Idontthinkso.15.Annieplaysthepianovery_(well).Sueplaysit_(well)thanAnnie.AndSallyplaysitthe_(well).16.Saturdayismy_(busy)dayinaweek.17.Hermotherisgetting_(fat)and_(fat).18.Ithinkitstooexpensive.Idlikea_(cheap)one.19.Hecomestoschoolmuch_(early)thanI.20.Thisbookisnotas_(intere

10、sting)asthatone.21.Yourclassroomis_(wide)and_(bright)thanours.22.Practiseas_(much)asyoucan.23.The_(much),the_(good).24.NowadaysEnglishis_(important)thananyothersubject,1think.25.Mostofthestudentsthinkalionismuch_(dangerous)thanabearanditisthe_(dangerous)animalintheworld.III完成句子：1她看起來不如瑪麗年輕。Shedoesnt

11、look_Mary.2.杰克的父親比母親大一歲。Jacksfatheris_thanhermother.3.我們的教室比他們的明亮得多。Ourclassroomis_thantheirs.4.當(dāng)心！這條路越來越危險(xiǎn)。Lookout!Themadisbecoming_and_.5.你喜歡哪種動(dòng)物，貓還是狗Whichanimaldoyoulike_,acatoradog單項(xiàng)選擇1.Thisboxis_thatone.A.heavythanB.soheavythanC.heavierasD.asheavyas2.Whenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbe_.A.aspoliteas

12、possibleB.aspoliteaspossiblyC.aspolitelyaspossibleD.aspolitelyaspossibly3.Thisbookis_thatone,but_thanthatone.A.asdifficultas;expensiveB.asmoredifficultas;moreexpensiveC.asdifficultas;moreexpensiveD.moredifficultas;asexpensive4.Ithinkthestoryisnotso_asthatone.A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestin

13、gD.mostinteresting5.Hisfatherbegantowork_hewassevenyearsold.A.asoldasB.asearlyasC.sinceD.while6.Ithinkscienceis_thanJapanese.A.muchimportantB.importantC.muchmoreimportantD.moremuchimportant7.Thispencilis_thanthatone.A.longestB.longC.longerD.aslong8.Mymotherisno_young.A.shorterB.longerC.littleD.few9.

14、Thesechildrenare_thisyearthantheywerelastyear.A.moretallB.moretallerC.verytallerD.muchtaller10.Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis_today.A.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhot11.Mrs.Blackhasgot_insteadofgettinganybetter.A.morebadB.alittleworseC.muchbadlyD.alotofworse12.Whenwearrived,wefoundthemeet

15、ingroomcrowdedwith_students.A.quiteafewB.onlyafewC.fewD.afewquite13.Thehouseis_smallforafamilyofsix.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.verymuchD.so14.Throughthewindowwecanseenothingbut_buildings.A.tallverymanyB.verymanytallC.verytallmanyD.manyverytall15.-Whatsyourbrotherlike?-Heis_.A.adriverB.verytallC.myfriendD.a

16、tschool16.Thejacketwasso_thathedecidedtobuyit.A.muchB.littleC.expensiveD.cheap17.Ourclassroomis_largerthantheirs.A.moreB.quiteC.veryD.much18.Theearthisabout_asthemoon.A.asfiftytimebigB.fiftytimesasbigC.asbigfiftytimesD.fiftyastimesbig19.Yourroomis_mine.A.twiceaslargethanB.twicethesizeofC.biggertwice

17、thanD.astwicelargeas20.Yourroomis_thanmine.A.threetimebigB.threetimesbigC.threetimesbiggerD.biggerthreetimes21.Hisfatheris_thanhismother.A.olderfouryearsB.asfouryearsolderC.fouryearsolderD.biggerfouryears22.Mathsismorepopularthan_.A.anyothersubjectB.allthesubjectsC.anysubjectD.othersubject23.Chinais

18、largerthan_inAfrica.A.anyothercountryB.othercountriesC.theothercountryD.anycountry24.Tomisstrongerthan_inhisclass.A.anyotherboyB.anyboysC.anyboyD.otherboy25.Whenspringcomes,itgets_.A.warmandwarmB.colderandcolderC.warmerandwarmerD.shorterandshorter26.Byandby,_studentsinourclasscametolikeEnglish.A.mor

19、eandmoreB.muchandmuchC.manyandmanyD.lessandleast27.Atlasthebegantocry_.A.hardandhardB.morehardandmorehardC.harderandharderD.lesshardandlessharder28.Whenspringcomesthedaysget_andnights_.A.short;longB.long;shortC.longer;shorterD.shorter;longer29._Ilookatthepicture,_Ilikeit.A.Thebest;themoreB.Themore;t

20、helessC.Themore;lessD.More;themore30._hereadthebook,_hegotinit.A.Themore;themoreinterestingB.Theless;themoreinterestingC.Themore;themoreinterestedD.More;moreinterested31._youcomeback,_itwillbe.A.Thequicker;thebestB.Thesooner;thebetterC.Faster;thebetterD.Thesooner;better32.Ilike_oneofthetwobooks.A.th

21、eolderB.oldestC.theoldestD.older33.Whichis_country,ChinaorJapan?A.thelargeB.thelargerC.largerD.largest34.Ofthetwocups,hebought_.A.thesmallerB.thesmallestC.smallD:smaller35.Whichdoyoulike_,teaorcoffee?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most36.Thisworkis_formethanforyou.A.difficultB.mostdifficultC.muchdifficultD.m

22、oredifficult37.Whichdoyouthinktastes_,thechickenorthefish?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well38.Thebookis_ofthetwo.A.thinnerB.thethinnerC.morethinnerD.thethinnestB部分二.選擇1.-Whichis_season inBeijing-Ithinkitsautumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest2.Thesecond-handcameraismuch_thanthatnewone.A.cheapB.cheaperC.dearD

23、.dearest3.Anelephantis_thanatiger.A.heavyB.veryheavyC.theheaviestD.heavier4.Whichanimaldoyoulike_Ilikeallkindsofanimals.A.betterB.bestC.veryD.well5.-TheTVprogrammeisboring.Shallweplaychessinstead?-Allright.Thatis_thanwatchingaboringTVprogramme.A.verygoodB.muchgoodC.verybetterD.muchbetter6.Theriver_t

24、othesea.Itis_oneinthecountry.A.runs,thelongestB.runs,alongerC.isrun,thelongestD.run,alongest7.-Whichisyourfavoritevegetable?-_vegetables,Ilikecabbage_.A.Of,betterB.Ofallthe,bestC.With,betterD.With,best8.Maryhasthreebrothers.Smithis_ofthethree.A.mosttallB.thetallestC.taller9.Whichdoyoulike_,tea,milko

25、rjuice?A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best1.Sheis_than_.A.busier/usB.busier/weC.morebusy/usD.morebusy/we2.Janeis_thanBetty.A.lesstallerB.lesstallestC.lesstallD.notastall3.Chinais_countryintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.athirdlargest4.-Whichis_,thesun,themoonortheearth-Ofcourse,themoonis.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.thesma