1、 I. Warm-up Did you have a sound sleep last night?Did you have dreams? 2. Have you ever slept on a roof? I. Warm-up 2. Lesson 49 The end of a dream.Lesson 49 The end of a dreaListeningListening_ of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran _ for years to buy a _ bed. For the first time in his li

2、fe, he became the _ owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the _ of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm _. A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the

3、courtyard below. The young man did not _ until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was _ to pieces, the man was _ unhurt. When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into hi

4、s house. After he had put it on the floor, he _ went to sleep again. Fill in the gapsTiredsaved uprealproudroofblew upwake upsmashedmiraculouslypromptly_ of sleeping on the flooIII. Questions and main idea: What did a young man in Teheran buy for the first time of his life?This young man bought a be

5、d which had springs and mattress. 2. What happened on the third night?A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. 3. What happened to the young man at the end of the story? Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. Questions

6、:III. Questions and main idea: NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS【New words and expressions】 tired adj. 厭煩的real adj. 真正的owner n. 主人spring n. 彈簧mattress n. 床墊gust n. 一陣風(fēng)sweep v. 掃，刮courtyard n. 院子smash v. 碰碎，摔碎miraculously adv. 奇跡般地unhurt adj. 沒有受傷的glance v. 掃視promptly adv. 迅速地NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS【NEW WO

7、RDS AND EXPRESSIONS1.Tire N&V tarv (使)疲倦，疲勞Sth tires sb 使某人疲倦Eg: The long class tires me. Working all day tires him.T: 和你聊天讓我很累Talking to you tires me.NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS1.Tirbe tired of sth / sb / doing sth對。感覺厭倦Im tired of staying at home and doing nothing.我厭倦我的男朋友了I am tired of my boyfriend

8、.我的媽媽厭倦和我爸爸吵架了My mom was tired of quarrelling with my dad.be tired of sth / sb / doing sBe tired from doing. 因。感到累Be tired out 筋疲力盡Im very tired from running as fast as I can.After the long walk, I was tired out.包了一天的餃子讓我很累I was tired from making dumplings the whole day.在去北京長途旅行后，他精疲力竭He was tired o

9、ut after his long trip to Beijing.Be tired from doing. 因。感到累B他厭倦了玩電腦游戲。我厭倦了這個擁擠的城市。沒有人會厭倦美味食品。他厭倦了玩電腦游戲。2.real adj. 真正的 (強調(diào)東西不是假的)true adj 真摯, 真誠, 符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn) (強調(diào)符合某個標(biāo)準(zhǔn))real man 真人true man 男子漢，好漢不到長城非好漢He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 2.real adj. 真正的 (強調(diào)東西不是假的)3.On ones own獨自的(alo

10、ne)He spent the Valentines Day on his own.He spent the Valentines Day alone.他獨自去了上海He went to Shanghai on his own.我自己買了輛奔馳I bought a Benz on my own.3.On ones own獨自的(alone)He spe4.spring n. 春天；泉水; 彈簧4.spring 5. fountain fant()n n. 人工噴泉5. fountain 6.mattress mtrs n. 床墊6.mattress mtrs n. 床墊9. cushion n

11、. 座墊9. cushion n. 座墊gust n. 一陣（陣）風(fēng) a gust of anger(一陣)無名火 breeze n. 微風(fēng) gale n. 大風(fēng)，（突發(fā)的）一陣風(fēng)（風(fēng)力比gust強）wind n. 風(fēng)的總稱新官上任三把火sweep (sweptswept,swept) n. 掃刮 vt. 掃，打掃她每天早上都打掃地板/房間She sweeps the floor/the room every morning. vt. （風(fēng)）吹；刮 席卷 A huge wavesweptover the deck一股巨浪從甲板上卷了過去 sweep sth. away 把刮走The newsp

12、aper has been swept away by the wind.A new broom sweeps clean. gust n. 一陣（陣）風(fēng) a gust of smash v. 碰碎, 摔碎 vt.&vi. 打碎，摔碎，（使）碎裂The cup smashed on the floor.smash sth. into pieces 把摔成碎片tear sth. into pieces 把撕成碎片The bed was smashed to piece.The letter was torn to piece.crash v. 受擠壓而變碎The egg is easy to c

13、rash.cut sth. into pieces 切碎, 剪碎break v. 打碎crack v. 裂開不碎 vt.&vi. 重擊，毆打，猛砸/撞Why didnt you smash the man with your fist?A car smashed into the wall.smash v. 碰碎, 摔碎courtyard n. 院子court n. 院子，庭院；法庭yard n. 院子backyard n. 后院courtyard n. 院子glance v. 掃視glance at 掃了一眼（有意識地看）glare at 怒視(生氣的)stare at 凝視著gaze at

14、 盯著(無限神往, 羨慕地看)promptly adv. 迅速地promptlyat once, immediatelyglance v. 掃視glare at怒視glare at怒視Stare at凝視Stare at凝視gaze at盯著(無限神往, 羨慕地看)gaze at盯著(無限神往, 羨慕地看)1. She _at her beautiful new diamond ring. 2. He _over the letter he had just received. 3. I told my son to stop _at that fat woman; it wasnt nice

15、 4. The woman_ at the man after he shouted rudely at her gazedglancedstaring glared1. She _at her beautifuText analysisText analysisTired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. be tired of 對感到厭倦，這里用形容詞短語直接做原因狀語，相當(dāng)于原因狀語從句as he was tired of be tired of d

16、oing sth. / sth. /sb. save up 攢錢，儲蓄 to = in order to 譯：德黑蘭的一個人年輕人由于對睡地板感到厭倦，于是積蓄多年買了一張真正的床。 Tired of sleeping on the floor For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. for the first time in ones life 平生第一次 the owner of ：的主人；擁有 聯(lián)想：be proud of 自豪

17、，高興 which引導(dǎo)的定語從句來修飾a bed，是a bed的后置定語譯：他平生第一次自豪地擁有了一張既有彈簧又帶床墊的床。 For the first time in his lifBecause the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. on to（onto） 類似與 in to（into），用于表示動作方向而不用于表示靜態(tài)的位置，不但有“去”的概念還有把它放到“上面” 的概念。試比較下面兩個句子：1、Mr. Thompson is jumped onto the stage. 2、

18、Mr. Thompson jumped on the stage. 譯：由于天氣很熱，他便把床搬到了他的屋頂上。 Because the weather was very hHe slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. for the first two nights 頭兩天晚上聯(lián)想： for the last three nights 最后三天晚上 blow up 風(fēng)越刮越大(程度在加深)，（指暴風(fēng)雨）出現(xiàn)并加劇；刮起譯：頭兩天晚上，他睡得非常好，但第三天晚上起了風(fēng)暴

19、。 He slept very well for the firA gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. gust表示“一陣強風(fēng)，一陣狂風(fēng)”，既可單獨使用，也可用a gust of wind形式：A gust (of wind) blew my hat off. sweep sth. off = sweep sth. down / away from crashing into the courtyard below是現(xiàn)在分詞短語，作賓語補足語。crash （

20、不及物動詞）直接用主動形式，smash（及物動詞）可用被動 send doing 使怎樣譯：一陣大風(fēng)把床從屋頂上刮了下來，把它摔碎在下面的院子里。 A gust of wind swept the bed oThe young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. notuntil表示“直到才” wake up ：醒來 strike struck stricken 撞擊譯：那年輕人直到床撞到地上才醒了過來。 The young man did not wake up Although the bed was smash

21、ed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. smash sth. to pieces 把摔成碎片 miraculously （adv.）奇跡般地 unhurt （adj.） 沒受傷的譯：盡管床摔成了碎片，但年輕人卻奇跡地沒有受傷。 Although the bed was smashed t When he woke up, he was still on the mattress.譯：他醒來時，仍然躺在床墊上。 When he woke up, he was stillGlancing at the bits of wood and meta

22、l that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. glancing為現(xiàn)在分詞，引導(dǎo)的短語相當(dāng)于一個時間狀語從句after he glanced at。動詞的ing形式一定強調(diào)某一個名詞之間的主動關(guān)系。bits = pieceslie (lay，lain) 不及物動詞，后面一定要加“around”，不能說成“l(fā)ay him” pick up 拿起，拾起譯：年輕人看了一眼周圍的碎木片和碎金屬片，傷心地撿起了床墊，把它拿進了屋。 Glancing at the bits

23、 of wood aAfter he had put it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again. promptly = at once = immediately = right away 這里went to sleep也就相當(dāng)于fell asleep（同樣用的是過去式）。譯：他把床墊往地板上一放，很快又睡著了。 After he had put it on the flGrammarGRAMMAR復(fù)合句GrammarGRAMMAR主從復(fù)合句：主從復(fù)合句有主句和從句兩部分組成。其中。從句充當(dāng)主句的某句子成分（如：主語，賓語，補語，狀語，同

24、謂語）種類：1、名詞性從句（主語從句；表語從句；賓語從句；同謂語從句等）2、定語從句3、狀語從句主從復(fù)合句：主從復(fù)合句有主句和從句兩部分組成。其中。從句充當(dāng)復(fù)合句的語序：復(fù)合句的構(gòu)成方法可以把簡單句連接在一起。但與并列句不同的，它的各個組成部分并非同等重要，其中總有一個獨立分句（或稱主句）和一個或一個以上從屬分句（或稱從句），主句往往可以獨立存在復(fù)合句構(gòu)成方法：1.用連詞把主從句連接起來2.用分詞或不定式，構(gòu)成復(fù)合句的一部分復(fù)合句的語序：復(fù)合句的構(gòu)成方法可以把簡單句連接在一起。但與并1、用連詞連接的復(fù)合句 在復(fù)合句中，從句可以是名詞從句（即起名詞的作用）。在句子中，它可以作主語、賓語或be等系

25、動詞的表語，一般由that引導(dǎo)，有時也用what（疑問詞引導(dǎo)的除外）I know (that) the meeting will be put off. 從句可以是關(guān)系（或形容詞）從句，關(guān)系代詞通常有who，whom，that，which和whose。 從句可以是狀語（或副詞）從句時間狀語連詞有when，after，before，as soon as，until，while，as，since等；地點狀語從句連詞有where，everywhere，anywhere等；1、用連詞連接的復(fù)合句方式狀語從句連詞有as或短語in the way (that)等，方式狀語從句在動詞be，feel，seem，appear等后面也可以由連詞as if和as though來引導(dǎo)；原因狀語從句由because，a