江蘇省南通市如皋市丁堰鎮(zhèn)初級中學2023學年英語九上期末質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析_第1頁
江蘇省南通市如皋市丁堰鎮(zhèn)初級中學2023學年英語九上期末質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析_第2頁
江蘇省南通市如皋市丁堰鎮(zhèn)初級中學2023學年英語九上期末質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析_第3頁
江蘇省南通市如皋市丁堰鎮(zhèn)初級中學2023學年英語九上期末質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析_第4頁
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1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷考生請注意:1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 What are you talking about, boys? A movie about teenagers _ we watched last night.AwhoBwhichCwhat2、What are you reading about?Its about

2、 the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_ controlling the population in China.Abeen good at Btaken good care ofCworked well in Dgot on well with3、- My baby daughter will be much _ in this red dress.- Sure she will.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCmost beautifulDthe most beautiful4、We are all enco

3、uraged to work hard and succeed life.AonBinCoutDup5、Never _ till tomorrow what may be done today. In this way, you can get most and learn best.Aput onBput downCput off6、-Alberts birthday is on next Saturday, and Im planning a surprise party for him.-_. Ill bring some wine.AYou are welcomeBIt depends

4、CJust a minuteDSounds like fun7、In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So youre halfway to solving a problem just _ talking to someone about it.AwithBbyCin8、-_do you think it is since he left for Shenzhen?-No more than half a month.AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow far9

5、、- My dream is to build_university on the moon some day-It sounds like _unusual dream. I wish you could realize itAa aBan,aCan,anDa an10、Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?Sure, but you _ come back home before 9 oclock.AmustBcanCmayDmight. 完形填空11、Most of the time, we know what weather is heading ou

6、r way-thanks to meteorologists (氣象學家). Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold? Every day, people turn to the TV, computer, or radio to 1 .For some, a(n) 2 in weather starts early. It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old from the USAShe says she loves watching the weather. Every week, Samantha stu

7、dies the science behind weather 3 the Internet. In January, she was the youngest kid to attend the 2015 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting. During the Q&A discussion at the event, she asked the experts how a halo (暈輪) appears. One expert answered her question. “I was very 4 to take

8、 part in the meeting! It was like I was meant to be there,” said Samantha.Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also 5 speaking on air. As a member of her schools broadcast club, she helps produce the schools morning programs. “I love being on TV,” she said.On September 3,

9、 2014, Samantha 6 her first TV show on NBC Channel 12 in Phoenix, USABefore her 7 , she woke up at 4 a.m. to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m., a typical 8 for many meteorologists. “To prepare, I practiced in front of the mirror,” said Samantha. “I learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!” Her

10、 future plans are simple: do well in school and practice 9 . Whats her 10 for other kids interested in becoming meteorologists? “Ask lots of questions,” said Samantha. “Always believe what youre doing and keep pursuing (追求) your dream.”1Asee Bfind out Cfind Dread2Ainterest Bability Cthought Ddecisio

11、n3Athrough Bby Cin Dwith4Aunhappy Bexcited Cglad Dgenerous5Aremembers Bminds Cfeels like Dpractices6Agave Bgot Cmade Dwatched7Aarrival Bstay Cappearance Daction8Aafternoon Bevening Cnight Dmorning9Awatching Bbroadcasting Cstudying Dspeaking10Aquestions Bsuggestions Cplan Dadvice. 語法填空12、Mr Black wor

12、ks hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You cant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No2 (park) there? I 3 (not care) , said Mrs Black

13、. Well, I 4 (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black said. I5 (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6 (take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!. 閱讀理解A13、

14、In a US study, researchers measured (測量) the happiness of 4739 people over 20 years. The study found that a persons happiness depends on the happiness of people he connects with. Surprisingly, it also found that happiness spreads not only between direct friends, but also among friends of your friend

15、s friends! And those good feelings seem to have the greatest influence among friends of the same sex (性別).“People with more good friends are less likely to develop depression (情緒低落) and worry,” says Dr. Toupey Luft. “Though you cant choose your family or workmates, you do have control over friendshi

16、ps.” With a little effort, you can add more positive (正面的,積極的) relationships to your social circle. Herere the suggestions:“Nobody is all positive or all negative,” says Luft. “But there are people you may feel more positive. Use that as your way to check people and keep records.” When spending time

17、 with others, pay attention to your feeling. Are you feeling tired and unhappy?To help you keep records, Luft suggests taking a moment when you get home to write down what your feeling is when around them.While its great to gather with positive friends, its also good to stay with others in the same

18、life situations. “But if youre all just complaining (抱怨) and nothing is changing, its not healthy,” says Luft. Are your friends negative, or are you doing most of the complaining? Considering the answers to these questions can help you decide if you want to stand in front of them. Or you could let t

19、he relationship disappear slowly.Sometimes your hobbies can lead to true friendships. Check out newspapers and websites to find a group or class for something you enjoy. These friends can always be there for you and can care each other through difficulties, illness and death.Not into groups? Look fo

20、r individual (個人的) communication instead. Luft says, “Set small goals, such as having coffee with one new person, and develop friendship according to a plan. If someone suggests going for lunch sometime, set a date.”“If youre feeling disappointed (失望) with a friend, try talking about what you both n

21、eed,” says Luft. For example, tell her what you want during hard times in your lives._. With some friends you laugh and have fun together at the moviesand that can be enough. With others, you pay attention to your deep connection.1What does your happiness depend on, according to the passage?AHow peo

22、ple you connect with feel.BHow many friends you have.CWhat situation you are in now.DWhat kind of friends you have.2What does the first suggestion want us to do?ATo measure our happiness.BTo check people around.CTo join a group for hobbies.DTo leave negative friends.3Which of the following is true?A

23、We often have many friends during good times but few during hard times.BIts necessary to complain about something but not right to do so for long.CJoining a group can bring better friendship than making individual friends.DAll the suggestions tell us to add positive relationship to our social circle

24、.4The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means that _.Awhen your friend is sad, you should call her upBwhen your friend leaves you, you need comfortCfriends needs may be quite different sometimesDpeople may behave differently during hard timesB14、閱讀理解。HIGH (Human Growth Hormone) could be the

25、favorite drug at the next athletic world championships, and we might never know it. It is a natural substance(物質(zhì)) produced by the human body, and it helps childrens bones and muscles(肌肉) to grow. Scientists are allowed to make the drug and it is also legal to take HGH in most countries. HGH is consi

26、dered a wonder drug for children. It helps many children with growth problems every year.However, some athletes are now taking the drug. HGH helps add muscle in adults and recent research by the World Anti-Doping Agency shows that HGH may improve the sportsmans time by 5% when he takes part in short

27、, fast races. Some athletes say that HGH surely makes them stronger. It also helps them to recover(恢復) more quickly from injuries.Although it isbannedby most professional sports, HGH is almost impossible to test for. The drug is completely natural and it will only show in tests for around 24 hours a

28、fter taking it. Testing is usually done only during competitions, but athletes use HGH during training, so it is very difficult to know who has used the drug. This makes it very attractive for some athletes. Scientists are developing a new test which will find the drug in the body for up to two week

29、s. But it isnt going to be easy. Everybody has different levels of natural HGH in their body.For this reason, scientists are warning athletes of the possible problems with the drug. Research shows that HGH increase the risk of cancer. But is this enough to stop athletes from taking it? Scientists do

30、nt think so. Some athletes will do all they can to win, and worry about their health later.1Which of these statements is WRONG?AHGH is a natural substance.BHGH is needed to help bones and muscles grow.CHGH is used as medicine for children.DHGH is not allowed to be produced in many countries.2The sec

31、ond paragraph tells you that _.Asome athletes believe HGH can help them do better.BHGH is mainly taken by some scientists.Cresearch shows that HGH is effective in 5% of athletes.DHGH doesnt have any effect on performance.3Besides making them stronger, why is taking HGH attractive for some athletes?A

32、Because it can be taken during a competition.BBecause it is very difficult to test.CBecause it is allowed to take it.DBecause it works for 24 hours.4The underlined word “banned” in the third paragraph means _.A支持 B贊成C禁止 D忽視5Scientists are afraid that _.Asome athletes will pay no attention to the dan

33、gers of using HGH.Bthere isnt any risk of developing cancer as a result of taking HGH.Chealth problems caused by HGH will stop athletes from taking it.Dathletes results are almost the same, so they want HGH to help them be the best.C15、London used to be “foggy” for the same reason that cities like B

34、eijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today. The “fog” was in fact smog, a mixture of smoke and fog. In other words, it was made by air pollution. In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal(煤)that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By

35、 the 1950s, Londons smog problem had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city. Within a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”.Many Chinese cities now face the same

36、sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 40 or 50 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in peoples houses. If these factories were closed, this would h

37、arm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down poll

38、ution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers” in Beijing than there used to be.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案,并在答題卡上按要求作答。1What was the main reason for air pollution in London?AThere was too much smoke in the sky.BThere were too many factories in the city.CPeople burnt too much coal in the houses.DThe city was t

39、oo big for the cleaners to clean.2How did the air in London become much cleaner?AThere was not so much fog in the winter later.BA law was made to keep people from burning coal in their houses.CMany factories in the city were closed.DPeople paid more attention to cleaning their city.3What does the un

40、derlined word “pea-soupers” refer to?ASmog BSmoke CGas DCoal4The problem of air pollution is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve because of _ reasons.Aone Btwo Cthree Dfour5What do you think the government will do with the air pollution?AThe government will ask people to burn coal.BThe govern

41、ment will ask people always use gas instead of coal.CThe government will close all the factories in China.DThe government will pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution.D16、Health CenterMaybe you want to be thin and healthy but dont know how to do it. Then Health Center will help you. He

42、re you,will get the best idea about health.Call 6325286 to join it.Email : linda sina. comYingbin RestaurantWe have different kinds of French food here. The menu is in French and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.Business hours : 11 :30 am10 :00 pmTel: 3

43、589168Blue Sky ClubDo you like dancing? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join and make your dream come true.Closed on Tuesday. Call 5288516 for more information.The Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel as if you

44、were in the sea. If you like sea animals, pay a visit to it.Opening hours: 9:30 am5 :30 pmTel: 8526892根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1You can eat different kinds of _ food in Yingbin Restaurant.AChineseBEnglishCJapaneseDFrench2Sarah is fat and she wants to be thin. She can call _ to get some information.

45、A8526892B3589168C6325286D52885163The Blue Sky Club is closed on.AMondayBTuesdayCThursdayDSaturday4If you want to see some fishes, you can go to the Underwater World at.A8:30 amB10:00 amC6:00 pmD9:30 pm5Which of the following statements is true?AThe waiters and waitresses in Yingbin Restaurant can on

46、ly speak French.BIf you want to know something about Blue Sky Club, you can send an email to linda sina. com.CYou cannot eat dinner in Yingbin Restaurant after 10 :00 pm.DYou can practlce dancing and singing at Blue Sky Club.E17、Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18 months old w

47、hen she had the accident that had scarred(留下創(chuàng)傷)her for life. The curious child reached up to catch the wire(電線) of a hot kettle(壺) in the family kitchen and poured boiling water over her little body.Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Ammie terribly burnt, called an ambulance(救護車) which rushed

48、her daughter to a nearby hospital. Twenty per(組織)taken from unburned areas of Ammies body, surgeons(外科醫(yī)生)performed difficult skin grafts(移植) to close her wounds and control her illness, an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie experienced 12 more operations to repair her

49、 body.When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils say cruel words about her or simply wouldnt play with her. “ I was the only burned child in the street, the class and the school,” she recalled, “some children refused to become friends because of that.”Today, age 17, Ammie ca

50、n only ever remember being a burned person with scars(疤), suffering from ache is a lasting part of her body. She still has to have two further skin grafts. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers encouragement and hope to other young burnt victims.She is a member of the Scottish Burned

51、Chindrens Club, a charity set up last year. This month, Ammie will join the younger children at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridgeshire for the charitys first summer camp. “Ill show them how to pay no attention to unkind stares(注視) from others,” she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionablesleeveles

52、sdresses, and she plans to show the youngsters at the summer camp that they can too. “I do not go to great lengths to hide my burnt scars,” she says, “I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago.”1How many operations has Ammie already had?AOne BTwelveCThirteen DFifteen2What did other

53、children do when Ammie first went to school?AThey laughed at herBThey were cruel to herCThey were friendly to herDThey were afraid of her3Ammie will teach the younger children at the Graffham Water Center to _.Alive a normal lifeBrecover quicklyCface others unkindness bravelyDhide their scars by pro

54、per dressing4What does the underlined word “sleeveless” mean in Chinese?A無袖的 B漂亮的C昂貴的 D合身的5Which of the following words is not proper to describe Ammie?AConfident BStubbornCHelpful DOutgoingF18、Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals cant talk, but can t

55、hey lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fool

56、ing other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator(獵食動物)gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the hurt adult, leaving th

57、e baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the

58、 food, and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They dont make nests. Instead, they get into other birds nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.Ch

59、impanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winners hand and start fighting again.Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to

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