廣東省梅州市徑義中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-----CanyoucomefordinneronSundayorSaturday?-----I’mafraid_______dayispossible.A.either

B.neither

C.some

D.any參考答案：B2.---He’smade_______progressthathisparentsmustbepleasedwithhim.---_______.

A.somuch;Sohehas

B.suchmuch;SohasheC.somuch;Sohashe

D.suchmuch;Sohehas參考答案：A3.―Canyoutellmeallabouttheearthquake?

―Sorry,Iknownothingaboutit_____Ireadinthenewspaper.

A.except

B.exceptfor

C.exceptwhat

D.exceptthat參考答案：C4.Apersonwhohasnevertastedbitterwon’tknow______sweetis.

A.which

B.why

C.when

D.what

參考答案：D5.I'msureyou'drathershewenttoschoolbybus，

？

A．hadn'tyou

B．wouldn'tyou

C．a(chǎn)ren'tI

D．didn'tshe參考答案：B略6.一HowdidyoufindyourtriptoWaterParkinthesummerof2016?一Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas

thanIexpected.A.evenmuchinteresting

B.farmoreinterestingC.sofarinteresting

D.farfrominteresting參考答案：B考查形容詞比較級(jí)，句意：你覺得2016年夏天去水上公園之旅怎么樣？我玩得很盡興。比我想象的要有趣的多。根據(jù)題干中than可知考查比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，moreinteresting，far修飾比較級(jí)，而farfrom是遠(yuǎn)非的意思，故選B....7.Nowadaysmanypeoplekeeponthemove,

______theretobebetter-paidjobs.A.tohope

B.hoping

C.expecting

D.toexpect參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：每周五是學(xué)校開放日，這時(shí)候家長(zhǎng)們可以來(lái)學(xué)校聽課。關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。8.ChinaNationalWomen'sVolleyballTeammadegreatachievements,______themasymbolofthespiritofChina.A.tomake B.havingmade C.made D.making參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：中國(guó)國(guó)家女排取得巨大成就，使得他們成為了中國(guó)精神的象征。根據(jù)句意，__themasymbolofthespiritofChina是理所當(dāng)然的結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示理所當(dāng)然的結(jié)果，且“makethemasymbolofthespiritofChina”這一動(dòng)作不先于“madegreatachievements”這一動(dòng)作，故不用完成時(shí)。故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與句子的主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)。如果分詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語(yǔ)沒有關(guān)系，可以使用狀語(yǔ)從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。9.Maryistakinggoodcareoftheoldpatientinthehospitalwhereshe______fortenyears.A.hadworkedB.worksC.isworkingD.hasbeenworking參考答案：D10.In1768,________commanderoftheEndeavour,JamesCooks,metJosephBanks,whowasappointed________presidentoftheRoyalSociety10yearsago.A./;/

B./;theC.the;the

D.the;/參考答案：D考查冠詞。句意：1768年，奮進(jìn)號(hào)的指揮官詹姆斯·庫(kù)克遇見了十年前被任命為皇家學(xué)會(huì)會(huì)長(zhǎng)的約瑟夫·班克斯。第一空特指奮進(jìn)號(hào)的指揮官，用定冠詞the，第二空president表示頭銜前面不加冠詞，故選D.11.—Whereistheplane?Ican’tseeit.—Itwentoffits________tokeepawayfromthesuddenstorm.A.road

B.course

C.flight

D.direction參考答案：B

12.Sheis______thenewspapertobethrownawayandputtingawaytherest.A.sortingout

B.figuringout

C.makingout

D.turningout參考答案：A13.Once

intheforest,yououghttoremain

youarewaitingforhelp．

A.losing;where

B.losing;there

C.lost;there

D.lost;where參考答案：D.考查分詞作狀語(yǔ)及表語(yǔ)從句作狀語(yǔ)。14.DuringtheSpringFestivalthisyear，manypeople_______toforeigncountriesforaholiday．（）A．flew B．haveflown C．hadflown D．fly參考答案：A今年春節(jié)期間，許多人都飛到外國(guó)度假了．句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"DuringtheSpringFestivalthisyear今年春節(jié)期間"指的是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，因此空缺處應(yīng)表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去并且現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束的動(dòng)作；故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或一直持續(xù)到將來(lái)的動(dòng)作；C過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去之前的動(dòng)作；D一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；故選A本題考查了一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法．做類似的時(shí)態(tài)題時(shí)，首先應(yīng)根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)；其次需要熟練掌握各時(shí)態(tài)所表達(dá)的意義及其句式結(jié)構(gòu)．15.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto__themtoohard．

A．draw

B．strike

C．rush

D．push參考答案：D略16.---Whoisthemanoverthere?IsitMrLi?

---No,it______behim.MrLiismuchtaller.A.mustn’t

B.maynot

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：那人是誰(shuí)，是李先生嗎？不可能是他，李先生比他高。根據(jù)MrLiismuchtaller.可知選C項(xiàng)?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】表推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞【典型總結(jié)】1.接近100%的可能這當(dāng)然只有must才具有這么高的可能性，它的意思是“一定”“肯定”，所作出的推測(cè)幾乎接近事實(shí)。如：ThathatmustbeTom’s.那帽子一定是湯姆的。Hemustbecomingbybus.他一定是乘公共汽車來(lái)。2.很有可能表示可能性較大的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主要有may,should,oughtto，它們大致相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“可能”“應(yīng)該”“按理會(huì)”。如：Sheshould[oughtto]beheresoon.她應(yīng)該很快就到。Wemaybebuyinganewhouse.我們可能要買一座新房子。3.一般性的可能在所有表示推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞中，might和could所表示的可能性最小，由于它們的語(yǔ)氣較委婉，較不確定，所以往往相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“可能”“也許”“說(shuō)不定”等。如：Hemightbewaitingforyou.他可能在等你。Shemightnotliketheidea.她或許會(huì)不贊成這個(gè)想法。Wecouldallbemillionairesoneday.我們有一天可能都成為百萬(wàn)富翁。4.理論上的可能性表示理論上的可能通常是用can，且可以用于肯定句中。如：Foodpoisoningcancausedeath.食物中毒可導(dǎo)致死亡。Thiskindofthingcanhappeneverynowandthen.這種事情是隨時(shí)可能發(fā)生的。NewEnglandcanbeveryhotinSeptember.新英格蘭有時(shí)9月份很熱。所謂理論上的可能性，就是指僅從理論上去考慮其可能性，至于實(shí)際情況如何，則不作考慮，比如說(shuō)“食物中毒可導(dǎo)致死亡”，這只是理論上的一種推斷，至于某人某次食物中毒了，他是否會(huì)死亡，則不在考慮之列，所以說(shuō)，這種推測(cè)是非常“宏觀”的！5.表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況作推測(cè)如果表示對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的情況作推測(cè)，不能用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”，也不能用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式+動(dòng)詞原形”，而是要使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞完成式”。如：Hecouldhavegoneoffwithsomefriends.他可能跟幾個(gè)朋友出去了。Mathewsmayhavewrittenthatletter.這封信可能是麥修斯寫的。Imusthavemistakenwhatyoumeant.我一定誤會(huì)了你的意思。二、書面表達(dá)17.假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。你校將要組織美國(guó)交換生參觀中國(guó)美術(shù)館（NationalArtMuseumofChina）。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提供的信息，口頭通知活動(dòng)安排。1、活動(dòng)具體安排（集合時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)，交通方式等）；2、活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；3、活動(dòng)意義。注意：1．詞數(shù)不少于50；2．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hi,everyone!MayIhaveyourattention,please?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!參考答案：Hi,everyone!MayIhaveyourattention,please?

WearearrangingforalltheAmericanexchangestudentstovisittheNationalArtMuseumofChinathisSaturday.Allparticipantsareexpectedtogatherattheschoolgateat8:30thisSaturdaymorning.Theschoolbuswillpickyouupandtakeyouthere.

AsoneofthemostpopularmuseumsinChina,theNAMOChascollectedandaredisplayingmanyfamouspaintings.Wewillfirstadmireaserialofpaintingsonthethemeof“BeautifulChina”together,whereyouwillbeamazedbythenaturalsceneryinmanyplacesofinterestinChina.Thenyouwillenjoythefreedomtotakeawalkinthegalleryandchoosethesectionsthatappealtoyouthemost.

Wesincerelyinviteeveryonetojoinusandarriveattheappointedplaceontime.WebelievethisisagoodchanceforyoutogetclosetoChineseworksofartandgetageneralideaabouttheChineseartists.

Hopeyouwillenjoythevisit.That’sall.Thankyou!試題分析：本文是一篇口頭通知，根據(jù)下面提供的信息，口頭通知活動(dòng)安排：活動(dòng)具體安排（集合時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)，交通方式等）；活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；活動(dòng)意義。根據(jù)所給提綱，列出要點(diǎn)，并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)知識(shí)，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來(lái)。寫作時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)的合理運(yùn)用。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過(guò)渡詞，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！玖咙c(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文內(nèi)容齊全，要點(diǎn)突出，結(jié)構(gòu)合理，文中使用高級(jí)句子。Wewillfirstadmireaserialofpaintingsonthethemeof“BeautifulChina”together,whereyouwillbeamazedbythenaturalsceneryinmanyplacesofinterestinChina.where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；Thenyouwillenjoythefreedomtotakeawalkinthegalleryandchoosethesectionsthatappealtoyouthemost.that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；WebelievethisisagoodchanceforyoutogetclosetoChineseworksofartandgetageneralideaabouttheChineseartists.省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句。三、閱讀理解18.Thousandsofdeadred-wingedblackbirdsfellfromtheskyinanArkansastownonNewYear’sEveaftermassiveinjuries,testsbyArkansasofficialsconcludedonMonday.Some5,000birdsmysteriouslyfellfromtheskyinBeebe,ArkansasafterdarkonNewYear’sEve.“Thebirdssufferedfromacutephysicalinjuriesleadingtointernalhemorrhage（大量出血）anddeath.Therewasnosignofinfectiousdisease,”theArkansasGameandFishCommissionsaidinastatement.Thebirdswereotherwisehealthy,itsaid.OnetheoryisthatbirdswerefrightenedbyNewYear'sfireworksandflewintobuildingsorotherobjects.“Loudnoiseswerereportedshortlybeforethebirdsbegantofallfromthesky,”thestatementsaid,addingthatblackbirdshavepoornightvisionandseldomflyatnight.Anothertheorywasthatsevereweathersuchaslightningaccountedfortheloudnoisesbutthiswasdiscountedbecausetheviolentweatherhadalreadyleftthearea.“We’releaningmoretowardastressevent,"saidArkansasGameandFishCommissionspokesmanKeithStephens.Thecommissionalsoistryingtodeterminewhatcausedthedeathsofupto100,000fishovera20-milestretchoftheArkansasRivernearadaminOzark,125mileswestofBeebe.ThefishwerediscoveredonDecember30.Stephenssaidthecommissionexpectedresultsonthefishtestsinprobablyamonth.Sincealmostallthefishwereonespecies--bottom-feedingdrum,Stephenssaid,thetestwasveryimportant.Stephensalsosaid:“Theeventsdonotappearrelated.”Boththatsectionoftheriverandtheairatthesiteofthebirddeathsweretestedfortoxins(毒素).Beebeisatownofabout4,500peoplelocated30milesnor