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江蘇省2020年中考英語模擬卷(含答案)(2)江蘇省2020年中考英語模擬卷(含答案)(2)江蘇省2020年中考英語模擬卷(含答案)(2)精選資料江蘇省中考英語模擬卷本試題分兩卷。第I卷(客觀題),第II卷(主觀題)??荚嚂r間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為90分。注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡的相應地址上,并認真查對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號可否與自己的相切合。2.答客觀題必定用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的正確選項涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其余答案。答案不能夠答在試題卷上。3.答主觀題必定用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答,答案寫在答題卡各題目指定地域內相應地址上。如需改動,先劃掉本來的答案,今后再寫上新的答案。禁止使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必定保持答題卡的齊整,考試結束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(客觀題
共
50分)一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項。共14小題,每題1分,共14分)
(本大題1.TeachingpoorchildreninNorthwestChinais________funandquite________experienceforJudy.A.a;anB./;anC.a;/D./;/---Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I’msorrytosay,________.A.nothingB.noneC.noD.few3.---Look!He’sjumpingsofar!---Hardto________hislegswereoncebroken.A.knowB.findC.imagineD.realize4.How________thewind________!I’mafraidhewon’tarriveontime.A.terrible;isblowingB.terrible;soundsC.terribly;issoundingD.terribly;blowing5.Don’tbesosad.Itisn’tyourfault(過失)________.A.inallB.firstofallC.aboveallD.afterall6.---Shallwemeetatthegateofthecinemaat9a.m.?---Infactwe________.Thefilm________until11a.m.A.mustn’t;doesn’tbeginB.mustn’t;beginsC.needn’t;won’tbeginD.needn’t;willleave---WhatmadeMrsSmithunhappy?---________A.LosingherwalletB.Shehaslostherwallet’syears________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.D.since精選資料9.Theroadconditionsthere________tobeverygood,whichwasmorethanwehadexpected.A.turnedoutB.workedoutC.pickedoutD.madeout10.Thomasused________ontheleftinEngland,sohewasnotused________ontherightinChinaatfirst.A.todrive;todriveB.todrive;driveC.todriving;todrivingD.todrive;todriving11.---MygrandfatherhasneverbeentoHangzhou.---.AndIreallywanttopayavisittothebeautifulcity.A.NeitheramIB.NoramIC.MetooD.NeitherhaveI12.---Therewaslittlecheeseinthefridgelastnight,?---,butIwastoobusytogetsomethen.A.wasthere;NoB.wasthere;YesC.wasn'tthere;NoD.wasn'tthere;Yes---Couldyoutellme________?Almostoneyear.whenwastheundergroundinWuxibuilthowoftenyoutaketheundergroundinWuxihowlongtheundergroundinWuxihasbeeninservicehowsoonwilltheundergroundinWuxibebuilt---WouldyoumindifIaskyousomequestionsaboutyourjob?________.A.Notatall,goaheadB.Yes,you’vegotitC.Nevermind,youcouldD.Yes,goodidea二、完形填空先通讀下邊的短文,掌握其馬虎,今后在每題所給的四個選項中,選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項。(本大題共10小題,每題1分,共10分)Severalyearsagoayoungpriest(牧師)movedtoLondon.Heoftentookthebusfromhishometothedowntownarea.Oneday,hewenthomebybusasusual.Whenhesatdown,hediscoveredthatthedriverhadgivenhimtwentyextrapence.Ashe15whattodo,hethoughttohimself,d“betterYou’givethetwentypenceback.Itwouldbe16tokeepit.Thenhethought,“Ohforgetit,its’onlytwentypence.Whowouldworryaboutsolittle17?Also,thebuscompanyalreadygetstoomuchmoney;theywillnevermissit.18itasagiftfromGod,andkeepquiet.”Whenhisstopcame,theprieststoppedatthedoorforamoment,thenhehandedthetwentypencebacktothedriverandsaid,“Here,yougavemetoomuchchange.”Thedriverwithasmilereplied,“Aren'tyouthenewpriestinmthisthinkingarea?aboutIgoingtoyourchurch(教堂).IjustwantedtoseewhatyouwoulddoifIgaveyoutoomuch19.”Whentheyoungpriestgot20thebus,hiskneesbecameweakandsoft.Hehadtoholdthenearesttreefor21,andlookeduptotheskyandsaidloudly,Oh,God.I“almost
”
’精選資料22myselffortwentypence!”Wemayneverseewhatinfluenceour23haveonpeople.Whatweneedtoprovideisanexampleforotherstosee.Becarefulofhowyoubehave,andbe24alwaysbecauseyouneverknowwhoiswatchingyouractions.15.A.consideredB.knewC.realizedD.understood16.A.rightB.usefulC.uselessD.wrong17.A.timeB.moneyC.valueD.treasure18.A.BuyB.GetC.AcceptD.Find19.A.careB.supportC.helpD.change20.A.onB.upC.offD.through21.A.shelterB.supportC.strengthD.struggle22.A.paidB.blamedC.devotedD.sold23.A.thoughtsB.suggestionsC.actionsD.words24.A.braveB.politeC.generousD.honest三、閱讀理解閱讀下邊的短文,今后依據(jù)短文內容,在每題所給的四個選項中選出最正確選項。(本大題共13小題,每題2分,共26分)AWhenIwasyoung,myfamilygotourfirstcomputer.Asyearswentby,Iwantedtogetanewone,andmyfatheragreed.Wewenttomanystoresandlookedatmanyflyers(小廣告).AtlastweboughtanHPcomputer.Duringthefirstweek,Inoticedthatourcomputerhadsomeproblems.Itriedtofixit,but’hardwork,thecomputerstilldidnotwork.Mydaddidn’thaveachoicebuttoreturnthewholething.Afewdayslater,wedecidedthatIshouldgoontheinternetandordersomepartstobuildanewcomputerbymyself.Itwasnotaneasythingformetodealwithit,butintheendIfinished.Fromthesesetbacks(挫折),Ihavelearned,andnowbelieveifthecomputerthatIboughtfromthestoredidn’thaveproblems,thenIwouldnotlearnhowtobuildanewone.EventhoughIspentlotsoftimeonit,Iknowitwasn’tawasteoftime.Inowhaveaself-builtcomputer,andIamverypleased.25.Thewriterwantedtohaveanewcomputerbecause____________.____________,theytelephonedtheHPcomputercompany.BeforetheyboughttheHPcomputerAweekaftertheyboughtthecomputerAweekbeforetheyboughtthecomputerAfewdaysbeforetheyboughtthecomputerWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?A.TheHPcomputerwasverycheap.精選資料B.Thewriterbuiltanewcomputerbyhimselfatlast.C.TheHPcompanymanagedtomendthecomputeratlast.D.Daddidn’tlikethenewly-builtcomputeratall.BSometimes,kidsfeelthattheydon’tlikesportsbecausetheymaynotunderstandhowtoplaythemortheyhaven’thadmuchpracticedoingthem.Sportscanseemcomplicatedbecauseofalltherulesandspecialequipment(設備).Eventhefieldsandcourtstheyareplayedoncomeindifferentshapesandsizesandhaveconfusing–looking(令人迷惑的)linesdrawnonthem.Peoplespendmanyyearslearningabouttheirfavouritesportsandpracticinghowtodothemwell.Sodon’tfeelbadifyoudon’tknowthedifferencebetweena“cornerkick”anda“goalkick”insoccer.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutasport,youmightaskyourmumordadabouttheprogrammesthatintroducekidstonewsports.Thesemaybebetterthanjustjoiningateamthatstartsplayinggamesrightawaywithoutmuchexplainingfirst.Gymclassandprogrammesatschoolcanalsobeawaytotrynewsportswithamixofkids.AnotherwaytolearnaboutasportistowatchinstructionalvideosorDVDsorcheckoutlibrarybooksthatexplaintherulesandofferadviceforkidstolearntoplaythem.Ifyouhaveanolderfriendorfamilymemberwho’sgoodatasport,youmightaskhimorhertohelpyoupractice.Somesportsarejustgoodtounderstand,evenifyouneverwanttoplayonacompetitiveteam.Forexample,youmightplaysoftballorvolleyball,justforfun,atasummerpicnic.28.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.SportsAreGoodforYouB.WhatSportIsMostSuitableforYouC.LearningaboutSportsD.HowandWheretoHaveSports29.Theunderlinedword“complicated”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“”.A.interestingB.harmfulC.easyD.difficult30.Accordingtothewriter,itis__________for/ofyounottobeabletotellthedifferencebetweena“cornerkick”anda“goalkick”insoccer.A.naturalB.impossibleC.funnyD.foolishCCandogsandcatsgetalongwellinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutgettingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundthatifthecatistakenbackhomebeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Intwo-thirdsofthehomescatsanddogshaveagoodrelationship.However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggression(侵略,好斗)andfightingwerefoundin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodylanguagesarejustdifferent.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitmeansaggression,whileadogdoingthesamemeanssubmission(遵照).精選資料Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivinginpeace,researchersfoundasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk“Dog”,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“Cat”.What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtobecomesmarter.Theycanlearntoreadeachother’sbodylanguages,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwasexpected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’sbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theimportanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets–topeoplewhodon’tgetalongwell,includingneighbors,workmates,andevencountries.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.31.TheunderlinedwordswimminglyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______________.D.smoothlySomecatsanddogsmayfightwhen______________.theyarecoldtoeachothertheylookawayfromeachothertheymisunderstand(誤會)eachother’sbodylanguagestheyareintroducedatanearlyageWhatcanwehumanslearnfromcatsanddogs?Weshouldlearntogetalongwellwithothers.Weshouldknowmoreaboutanimals.Weshouldliveinpeacewithanimals.Weshouldlearnmorebodylanguages.DOftenthereisalotofinteractivity(互相作用)betweenstudentsandteachers.Inmymind,teachersarehereandnotonlytoteachustheirknowledgebutalsotolistentowhatwewanttosay–indeed,studentsaren’tafraidtotellthemwhattheythinkanymore.However,thisdoesn’tmeanthatteachersdon’tcontroltheirclasses.Itjustshowsthefactthattimeshavechanged,andsohavemethods.Teachersarenowclosertotheirstudentsandhavedevelopedakindofeasyatmosphere(氣氛)thatallowsstudentstobeinclasswithoutfeelingrestricted(受拘束的)toallkindsofrules.Itmakesthetimethestudentsspendintheclassroommorepleasant.However,wecanseethatthe“power”isstillintheteachers’hands–ifsomethinggoeswrongitisuptohimorhertoreactproperlyandeventopunishifitisnecessary.Let’“cool”withus,hecansometimesbeverystrictwhenwedon’tdoourhomeworkorwespeakFrenchinclass.Besides,heisanicemanandheisveryfriendlyafterclass.Notallteachersarelikehim,butafeware.Itisnicetoworkwiththemastheysetagoodmoodinagroup.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewknowledgeanddoourbestontests.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereisinteractivitybetweenstudentsandteachers.精選資料B.Teachersshouldnotonlyteachstudentsknowledgebutalsolistentowhatthestudentswanttosay.C.studentsaren’tafraidtotellteacherswhattheythinkanymore.D.Teachershavelostcontrolovertheirstudents.35.Whathaschangedbetweenteachersandstudents?A.Theiragegap.B.Thewayinwhichteacherscontroltheirstudents.C.Theroletheyplayinclass.D.Thedistancebetweentheirhouses.36.Whoisthemostpowerfulatschoolaccordingtothepassage?A.Theteachers.B.Theoldestpeople.C.Thestudents.D.Theparents.Thepassageismainlyabout__________________.teachers’responsibilitytherelationshipbetweenteachersandstudentsstudents’thoughtsteachingmethods第Ⅱ卷(主觀題
共
40分)四、詞匯運用
(本大題共
8小題,每題
1分,共
8分)依據(jù)句意和漢語說明,寫出單詞的正確形式。1.Thepresentsituationhasmadeitharderfortheleaderstomakegood(決定).2.Chinesewillworktogetherto(創(chuàng)立)anevenbrighterfutureforChinaandPakistan.3.A(長久的)friendshipisbasedupontrustandlove.4.Mygrandmotherisinher(九十).However,shecanstilllivealone.依據(jù)句意,寫出括號內所給單詞的適合形式。5.Haveyoueverheardofthenewrulesaboutschoolbus(safe)?6.Tomisinpoorhealth,butheis(mad)aboutcyclingthanbefore.7.Atthathopelessmoment,myfriendsandItriedtofindawayoutandfinallysaved(we).8.Totheirsurprise,thenewswas(wide)spreadthroughthetown.五、動詞填空用括號內所給動詞的適合形式填空。(本大題共8小題,每題1分,共8分)1.TheCanadianmagazineFashion(cover)international,nationalandlocalfashionandbeautytrendsandnews.2.---Look!Someone(tidy)theroomup.---Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.3.Theflooronwhichthereismuchrubbish(sweep)assoonasthemeetingends.4.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyadvice?精選資料---What?Sorry,I____________(think)aboutsomethingelse.5.Morethantenyearslater,anotherwar(break)outbetweentheUSAandIraq.6.---Whydoyoucomeearlierthanusual?---(write)areportonthenewproduct.7.It’ssaidthatmosttrafficlights(control)byacentralcomputer.8.Itwasraininghard,butnoneofthemsaidthey__________(stop)workinginthefields.六、任務型閱讀依據(jù)短文內容完成表格中所缺信息,在答題卷上相應的橫線上填寫答案,每空限填一個單詞。(本大題共5空,每空1分,共5分)You’vehearditallbefore---toloseweight,youmustburnmanymorecalories.Butanyonewhohastriedtoloseweightknowsit’snotsoeasy!Asamatteroffact,abouttwo-thirdsofpeoplewhohavejustlostweightwillputitbackonwithinayear.Formanypeople,tryingtoloseweightmeansgoingonadiet,andtheyusuallyfailbecausetheycan’tstandfeelinghungry.Losingweightisnotaone-timeactivity,butsomethingyouhavetoplanforalongtime.Inotherwords,don’texpecttobecome“thin”innotimeatall.Expertsagreethatlosingweightslowlyishealthierthanaquickfix.Mysuggestionisthatyoushouldtrytolosenomorethanacoupleofpoundsaweek.Althoughthisdoesn’tseemlikemuch,slowweightlossistheonlywaytoavoid“yo–yodieting(體重忽上忽下)”,whereyouloseagreatdealofweight,onlytoputitbackonwithinafewmonthsoryears.Thereisnoshortcuttoloseweight;goforslowchangetowardahealthierlife,andthinkalwaysofthelongterm(限時).LosingweightIntroductionIt’s1toloseweight.2forTheycan’tstandfeelinghungry.failingtoloseweightLosingweightissomethingyouhavetomakea3foralongtime.Expertsagreethataquickfixisnotas4aslosingweightSuggestionsslowly.Isuggestthatyoushouldtrytolosenomorethanacoupleofpoundsaweek.ConclusionSlowweightlossistheonlywayof5“yo-yodieting”.精選資料七、完成句子按所給的漢語,用英語完成以下句子。(本大題共6小題,每題1.5分,共9分)在競賽中,我們要么當先,要么落后。Inthecompetition,we________________________________fallbehind.據(jù)報道,蠡湖周邊好多公園都向公眾免費開放。ItisreportedthatmanyparksaroundLihuLakeare________________________________.他承諾會多關注改進他的拼寫。Hepromisesthatmuch______________________________hisspelling.過去的幾年中人類在太空研究方面獲得了很大的進展,世人為此感覺驕傲。Inthepastfewyears,man_______________________________inspaceexplorationthatthewholeworldareproudofthat.我希望你能有足夠的耐心來解決這個難題。Ihopethatyoucan________________________thedifficultproblem.請不要在不值得回復的短信上花這么多時間。Pleasedon’tspendsomuchtimeonthosetextmessageswhich
.八、書面表達(本大題共10分)目前廣場舞深受廣大中老年人的喜歡,成為我國全民健身的一股新鮮活力,但同時也產生了一些社會問題。請你依據(jù)下邊表格中的重點提示用英語給《英語沙龍》雜志編寫部寫一篇短文,說說自己的看法和建議。鍛煉身體,有利健康;長處2.放松身心,有助睡眠;增添交友時機,更好地認鑒別人;1.有時聲音太大,四周人們沒法安靜生活;缺點如鍛煉過分,易損害腿腳;你的看法及建議注意:短文須包含所給內容重點,要求語句暢達、意思連結;詞數(shù)90個左右,開頭已給出,不計入詞數(shù);“你的看法及建議”一欄須用2–3句話張開合理想象,作適合發(fā)揮。Publicsquaredancinghasbeenmoreandmorepopularwiththeelderlypeoplethesedays._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________精選資料參照答案及評分說明第Ⅰ卷(客觀題共50分)一、單項選擇(本大題共14小題,每題1分,共14分)1.B2.B3.C11.D12.A13.C14.A二、完形填空(本大題共
10小題,每題
1分,共
10分)15.A
16.D
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.C
21.B
22.D
23.C
24.D三、閱讀理解(本大題共13小題,每題2分,共26分)
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