數(shù)量表達(dá)alotof,alittle,afew,(not)much,(not)many,noWecanusealotof,alittle,afew,(not)much,(not)manyandnototalkaboutquantities.Thereis/’salotof/alittle/notmuch/nowaterinthisbottle.Therearealotof/many/afew/notmany/nobottlesofwaterinthefridge.

Lead-inalotof=lotsof

許多,既可修飾可數(shù),又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Thereisalotof

waterinthebottle.Therearealotof

bottlesofwaterinthefridge.alotofPresentationalittle一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。alittleThereisalittlewaterinthebottle.瓶子里有一些水。Presentation拓展1.alittle也可以表示小的。如:alittleboy.(一個(gè)小男孩)2.可以修飾形容詞。如:alittlehungry(有點(diǎn)餓)3.后面可以加比較級(jí)。如：alittleearlier(早一點(diǎn))Presentationafewafew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞。Ihaveafew

stamps.我已經(jīng)收集了一些郵票。PresentationPresentationmuch(not)much(not)much(不)很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。many(not)many(not)many(不)很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞。Therearenotmanyappleshere.Thereisn'tmuchmoneyinthepocket.no沒(méi)有,既可修飾可數(shù),又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

PresentationnoIhavenoink．我沒(méi)有墨水。Therearenocloudsinthesky．天上沒(méi)有云。

Presentation拓展在“No＋動(dòng)名詞”的省略句中，表示“禁止，不準(zhǔn)”的意思。這時(shí)，不能用“notany”代替“no”。Nosmoking！禁止吸煙！Nospittingonthefloor！不要隨地吐痰！Presentation拓展Thereisalotofmilkinthebottle.Thereisnomilkinthebottle.ThereisnotanymilkInthebottle．notany=no（notany是口語(yǔ)化說(shuō)法）

PresentationWeusehowmanyandhowmuchtoaskaboutquantities.Howmuchwateristhereinthisbottle?Howmanybottlesofwaterarethereinthefridge?Howmany

+

可數(shù)名詞Howmuch

+

不可數(shù)名詞

How

many

students

are

there

inyourclass?

How

muchmilkdoweneed?

區(qū)別PresentationPracticeTalkaboutthepicturesQ:Istherealotofwaterinthepool?A:No,there’s(1)_______________.nowaterinthepoolPracticeQ:Istherealotofwaterinthepool?A:Yes,there’s(2)________________.Q:(3)________wateristhereinthepool?A:Thereare157,500litresofwaterinthepool.alotofwaterinthepoolHowmuchTalkaboutthepicturesPracticeQ:Aretheremanypeopleinthepool?A:Yes,4)__________________________.Q:(5)___________peoplearethereinthepool?A:Thereare10peopleinthepool.therearemanypeopleinthepoolHowmanyTalkaboutthepicturesPracticeQ:Aretheremanypeopleinthepool?A:(6)_______________________________.Q:(7)_______________________________A:Thereareonlytwopeopleinthepool.No,therearen’tmanypeopleinthepoolHowmanypeoplearethereinthepool?TalkaboutthepicturesWeusetoomanyandtoofewwith(countable/uncountable)nouns.2.Weusetoomuchandtoolittlewith(countable/uncountable)nouns.3.Weuse(not)enoughwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.PresentationDora:Dowehave(1)_________beef,Jane?Jane:No,wedon’t.Weonlyhave200grams.Dora:Weneedtobuysomemorebeef.(2)____________onionsdowehave?Jane:Wedon’thaveany!Dora:Let’sbuytwoonionsthen.enoughhowmanyhowmuchtoolittletoomuchenoughHowmanyPracticeDora:(3)_________cookingoildowehave?Jane:Wehave100millilitres.That’smorethanenough.Weshouldn’tadd(4)_______cookingoil.Dora:Doweneedtobuyanysugar?Jane:Yes,wedo.Weonlyhavefivegrams.Thedishwillbetoosourifweadd(5)_________sugar.Bytheway,wehave(6)_________orangejuice.Dora:Great!Let’sgotothesupermarketnow!enoughHowmuchtoomuchtoolittlePracticePracticeHeinvitedsomeclassmatestocometohisparty,but__came.A.alittle B.littleC.afew D.few【解析】本題考查little，alittle,few和afew的區(qū)別，alittle和afew都有肯定的意思,意思是:有一點(diǎn)。alittle和little修飾不可數(shù)名詞;afew和few修飾可數(shù)名詞。故選D。直擊中考【2013.廣東深圳】Pr