2021年浙江省溫州市樂清蒲岐鎮(zhèn)中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aren'tyoutired___doingthesameworkalltheround?

A.from

B.of

C.with

D.across參考答案：B略2.

___________tothesunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A．Exposed

B．Havingbeenexposed

C．Beingexposed

D．Afterbeingexposed參考答案：C3.Youneedn’thave________thespeakerwhenhewasspeaking;therewasenoughtimeafterwardsforyoutoaskquestions.

A.affected

B.disturbed

C.involved

D.interrupted參考答案：D4.Onseeingme,heturnedoverandpretendedto_____somethingintheshop.

A.beadmired

B.haveadmired

C.admiring

D.beadmiring參考答案：D5.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,

visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto參考答案：A6.Theisland

wespentourSpringFestivallastyearliesin

isnowpartofFujian.A.which;where

B.where;what

C.that;what

D.where;where參考答案：B7.Withthehelpoftheteachershe_____rapidprogressinhisstudies.Atlasthewasadmitted

intoafamousuniversity.

A.wasmade

B.wouldmake

C.hadmade

D.hasmade參考答案：C8.Thenovelissaid_____intomanylanguages.A.beingtranslated

B.havingbeentranslatedC.totranslate

D.tohavebeentranslated參考答案：D9.Howbeautifullyshesings!I’veneverheard_______.A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice參考答案：D略10.

today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.A.Isheleaving

B.Ifheisleaving

C.Ifheweretoleave

D.Ifheleaves參考答案：C11. youstarteatinginahealthierway,youwillkeepputtingonweight.A.Unless B.Although C.However D.Once參考答案：A12.Sallyworkedlateintheeveningtofinishherreport_______herbosscouldreaditthenextmorning.

A.sothat

B.because

C.although

D.when參考答案：A略13.Oureldersonhasbeen______theContinentforseveralmonths.

A.knockingabout

B.knockingdown

C.knockingover

D.knockingoff參考答案：A14.

－Whydidn’tSusancometoseeusyesterdayasshepromised?

－______.

A.Shemustbebusy

B.ShemighthavebeenfreeC.Shemusthavebeenbusy

D.Shecan’tbefree參考答案：C15.Totellyouthetruth,Ithinkitisyou,________Mr.Smith,________. A.lessthan;whicharetobeblamed B.ratherthan;thataretoblame C.otherthan;thatistoblame D.morethan;whoistoblame參考答案：B16.Backto1942,________filmaboutthefamine(饑荒)thatkilledabout3millionpeopleinHenanprovincehasdrawnpraisefrom________peoplefromallwalksoflife.A.a;不填 B.a;the C.不填;不填 D.the;the參考答案：A17.---Howdoyoufindmycomposition,MrJohn?

---Good,___toomanyspellingmistakes.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultiesI

had___them.

A.except,correct

B.exceptfor,tocorrect

C.except,correcting

D.exceptfor,correcting參考答案：D18.Itisagoldenruleininternationaltradethatifyouexportnothingbutrawmaterials,you'reatthe______ofworldprices.A.risk B.expense C.mercy D.Cost參考答案：C

試題分析：考查固定短語。句意：這是國際貿(mào)易中的一個黃金法則，如果你只出口原材料，你就受到世界價格的擺布了。atthemercyof任…擺布，在…前毫無辦法，故選C項。

19.Herfairytalesdidn’t

kidsprobablybecausesheemployedtoomanyscientificterms.A.referto

B.applyfor

C.appealto

D.intendfor參考答案：C二、新的題型20.IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping,Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.___16___Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.____17____Wesleptinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.____18____Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.___19___Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.___20___Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A.This

time

there

was

no

tent.B.Things

are

going

to

be

improved.C.The

trip

they

took

me

on

was

a

rough

one.D.I

was

to

learn

a

lot

about

camping

since

then,

however.E.I

must

say

that

I

have

certainly

come

to

enjoy

camping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.參考答案：16.D

17.C

18.A

19.F

20.E本文主要講述了作者及家人對露營從一無所知到深深喜歡上的故事?！?6題詳解】語義理解題。由Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectsbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.可知這里意思是然而從那時起，我學習了許多關(guān)于露營的事情，選D。【17題詳解】語義理解題。由Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.和Wesleepinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.可知這里意思是他們給我呈現(xiàn)的這次旅行是非常簡陋的一次旅行，選C。【18題詳解】語義理解題。由Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.可知這里意思是這次沒有帳篷，選A。【19題詳解】語義理解題。由Wehavedonealotofitsince.可知這里意思是這次旅行之后，我的家人對露營變得相當感興趣，選F?！?0題詳解】語義理解題。由Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.可知這里意思是我必須說，我非常喜歡露營，選E。三、閱讀理解21.Ifyouthinkahigh﹣factorsunscreen（防曬霜）keepsyousafefromharmfulrays，youmaybewrong．Researchinthisweek'sNatureshowsthatwhilefactor50reducesthenumberofmelanomas（黒瘤）anddelaystheiroccurrence，itcan'tpreventthem．Melanomasarethemostaggressiveskincancers．Youhaveahigherriskifyouhaveredorblondhair，fairskin，blueorgreeneyes，orsunburneasily，orifaclosehashadone．Melanomasaremorecommonifyouhaveperiodicintenseexposuretothesun．Otherskincancersareincreasinglylikelywithlong﹣termexposure．Thereiscontinuingdebateastohoweffectivesunscreenisinreducingmelanomas﹣﹣﹣theevidenceisweakerthanitisforpreventingothertypesofskincancer．A2011Australianstudyof1，621peoplefoundthatpeoplerandomlyselectedtoapplysunscreendailyhadhalftherateofmelanomasofpeoplewhousedcreamasneeded．Asecondstudy，comparing1，167peoplewithmelanomasto1，101whodidn'thavethecancer，foundthatusingsunscreenroutinely，alongsideotherprotectionsuchashats，longsleevesorstayingintheshade，didgivesomeprotection．Thisstudysaidotherformsofsunprotection﹣﹣﹣notsunscreen﹣﹣﹣seemedmostbeneficial．Thestudyreliedonpeoplerememberingwhattheyhaddoneovereachdecadeoftheirlives，soit'snotentirelyreliable．Butitseemsreasonabletothinksunscreengivespeopleafalsesenseofsecurityinthesun．Manypeoplealsodon'tusesunscreenproperly﹣﹣﹣applyinginsufficientamounts，failingtoreapplyafteracoupleofhoursandstayinginthesuntoolong．Itissunburnthatismostworrying﹣﹣﹣recentresearchshowsfiveepisodesofsunburnintheteenageyearsincreasestheriskofallskincancers．Thegoodnewsisthatacombinationofsunscreenandcoveringupcanreducemelanomarates，asshownbyAustralianfiguresfromtheirslip﹣slop﹣slapcampaign．Soifthereisaheatwavethissummer，itwouldbebestforus，too，tosliponashirt，slopon（抹上）sunscreenandslaponahat．12．WhatdoestheresearchinNaturesayaboutahigh﹣factorsunscreen？A．Itisineffectiveinpreventingmelanomas．B．Itisineffectiveincaseofintensesunlight．C．Itisineffectivewithlong﹣termexposure．D．Itisineffectiveforpeoplewithfairskin．13．Whatdowelearnfromthe2011Australianstudyof1，621people？A．Sunscreenshouldbeappliedalongsideotherprotectionmeasures．B．High﹣riskpeoplebenefitthemostfromtheapplicationofsunscreen．C．Irregularapplicationofsunscreendoeswomenmoreharmthangood．D．Dailyapplicationofsunscreenhelpsreducetheincidenceofmelanomas．14．WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutthesecondAustralianstudy？A．Itmisleadspeopletorelyonsunscreenforprotection．B．Ithelpspeopletoselectthemosteffectivesunscreen．C．Itisnotbasedondirectobservationofthesubjects．D．Itconfirmstheresults