語法填空常見考點如下：名詞，常見的不可數(shù)名詞

+名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則謂語：不規(guī)則動詞表，動詞的ing形式、ed形式、done的形式的寫法，不同時態(tài)的寫法，尤其是一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時、過去完成時；主謂一致；非謂語：todo，doing，done的區(qū)別，非謂語做定語、狀語的的todo、doing、done的選擇；v+doing，v+todo的固定搭配；v+sb.todo的固定搭配；形容詞，副詞：形容詞變副詞的規(guī)則；形容詞、副詞的選擇；ed形容詞，ing形容詞的選擇；原級、比較級、最高級的選擇；介詞：固定搭配代詞：人稱代詞主賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞的選擇；反身代詞的選擇；other系列的選擇；both，all的區(qū)別；冠詞：基本規(guī)則+語感數(shù)詞：序數(shù)詞，基數(shù)詞的基本寫法連詞：并列連詞考翻譯，上下文的邏輯關(guān)系從句：名從、定從、狀從引導(dǎo)詞的選擇方式041Thevaquitamarina,Spanishfor"littleseacow,"1(consider)theworld'smostendangeredmarinemammal.Thegrayporpoise–knownforitssmallsizeand2(character)blackmarkingsarounditseyesandmouth–onlylivesinthenorthernmostpartofMexico'sGulfofCalifornia,3fishing4(bring)thespeciestothebrinkof5(extinct).Butresearchnowfindsthat,geneticallyspeaking,thereisstillhopethevaquitapopulationcanrecover."We'rereallypushingbackontheidea6thespeciesisdoomed,"saysJacquelineRobinson,an7(evolution)geneticistattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFranciscoandanauthorofthestudy,whichispublishedinthejournalScience.Whileallfuturevaquitawillbedescendantsofjustanestimated10remainingporpoises,thestudyshowsthatthenegativeimpactsofinbreedingwouldbeminimal.8fact,Robinsonandherteam9(find)thespecieswouldhaveagoodchanceofrecovering–ifitcanbebetterprotected10gillnets,wallsofnettingsubmergedunderwaterthatcantrapanddrownthesmallmammal.042AwildfoxbrokeintotheSmithsonian'sNationalZoooutdoorflamingo(火烈鳥)habitatovernight,killing25Americanflamingosandonenorthernpintailduck,thezoo1(announce).Threeotherflamingos2(injure)andarecurrentlybeingtreatedatthezoo'sveterinaryhospital.Theflock3(original)included74flamingos.StaffarrivedattheoutdoorflamingohabitatearlyMondaymorningtofindthedeadbirds.Thestaffsaidtheysightedthefox,butit4(escape)."Thisisa5(heartbreak)lossforusandeveryonewhocares6ouranimals,"saidBrandieSmith,directoroftheSmithsonian'sNationalZooandConservationBiologyInstitute."Thebarrierweusedpassed7(inspect)andisusedbyotheraccreditedzoosacrossthecountry.Ourfocusnowisonthewell-beingoftheremainingflockandfortifyingourhabitats."Theoutdoorexhibitis8(inspect)checkedmultipletimesadaybystaff.DuringthelastcheckonSundayat2:30p.m.everythingwasfine,accordingtothezoo.Butaftertheincident,zoostafffoundanewsoftball-sizedholeinthemetalmeshsurroundingtheyard.Themeshhas9beenreinforced,livetrapsweresetaroundtheoutdooryard,anddigitalcameratrapswithinfraredsensorsweresetuptopreventfutureattacks.Theremainingflamingos10(move)indoorstotheirbarnandtheduckstoacovered,secureoutdoorspace.043MoonDayiscelebratedonJuly20everyyear.MoonDaymarksthefirsthumanlandingonthemoon1occurredonJuly20,1969.Eversince1969,MoonDay2(celebrate)intheUStomarkoneofthegreatest3(achieve)inhumanhistory.MoonDayislargelycelebratedbyNASAandspaceofficials.Allsortsofeventsareorganizedacrossthecountry4(mark)thisimportantevent,buteveryonecancelebrateMoonDay5hisorherownway.Onegreatwaytodothisistomakesureyoulookatthemoonthatday,weatherpermitting.6waytocelebrateMoonDayistomakesomethingaboutthemoon,likecuttingpapermoons.Youcanalsobakecookiesandcutthemintheshapeofthemoon.Alsoconsider7(learn)somefactsaboutthemoononthisoccasion.ExploringthemoononGoogleMoonisagreatideatogetfamiliarwithour8(nature)satellite.9isespeciallyimportantthatwecelebrateMoonDaywithchildren.Inthisway,childrencanlearnabout10happenedonJuly20,1969,andunderstandtheimportanceofthisevent.044Alotofusthinkthatweshouldvisitthedentisteverysixmonths-evenifit'snotwhatwedopractice.Infact,it'snotevenclearwhere1six-monthfigureinitiallycamefrom.Somebelieveit2(date)backtothe18thCentury.Peoplewithalotof3(problem)withtheirteethdo,ofcourse,needtovisitthedentistoften.Butwhatabouteveryoneelse?In2000,three-quartersofdentistssurveyedinNewYork4(recommend)sixmonthlycheck-ups,despitetheabsenceofstudiesexaminingwhetherthe5(frequent)ofvisitsmadeadifferencetopatients.Today,manyorganisationsstillrecommendsixmonthlycheck-ups.There'ssomethingelsewehavetobear6mind.Evenwhenastudyfinds,forexample,thatchildren7gotothedentistfrequentlyhavefewerfillings,theremaybeotherfactorsatwork.Thosesamechildrenmayhaveotheradvantages;theymaybelong8.ahighersocio-economicgroup,eatmorehealthilyandhave9(good)qualitydentalequipment.Thereisasecondarypurposetodentalvisits.Evenifthedentistdoesn'tspotanyproblems,theyarelikely10(remind)youtokeeponcaringforyourteethandcleaningthemproperly.045Expertssaythatmovingisoneofthetopstresseswecanexperienceinlife.Ifyouhaveafriend1ismovinghouse,helpmakethatchangealittle2(easy);helphimorhermaketheirnewhouse"homey"by3(hold)ahousewarmingparty.Ifthisisanewcommunityforthehomeowner,helphimorherget4(use)it.Whynotinviteyourfriend'snewneighborsorafew5(member)oftheirschoolfamilytothegathering?Thismaybreaktheiceandbringyourfriendmorecomfort.Itisagreatopportunityforyourfriend6(develop)relationshipswiththecommunitymembers.Whenyouhelpbuythingsforthepartyfromlocalstores,writeaddressesandprices7acardforyourfriendtocheckaftertheparty8(be)over.Helpafterthegatheringends.Movingishardwork.Yourfriendmaybeexhausted,9thelastthingheorshewillwanttodoiswakeuptoanafter-partymess.Makesurethehouseiscleanbeforeyouleave.Yourfriendwillthankyouf