Revisionunit4vocabulary識(shí)記單詞詞義讀音拼寫詞性搭配詞匯家族同義詞反義詞例句1.救援n2.損壞，破壞v/n3.摧毀，毀滅v4.嚴(yán)重受損，破敗不堪（短語）5.幸存v6.死亡n7.影響，深深打動(dòng)v8.影響，效果n9.避難所，保護(hù)n/v10.震驚n救援rescue詞性：v/n固定搭配：rescuesbfromcometoone’srescuerescueworker相近詞匯：save幸存，生存survive詞性：v固定搭配：survivefromsurvivesbby+時(shí)間surviveon=liveon詞匯家族：survivalsurvivor相似詞匯:arrivearrivalreviverevivalHesurvived

hiswifeatleastby8years.損壞，破壞damage詞性：v/n固定搭配：do/causedamageto詞匯家族：damaged相似詞匯:destroyv(徹底)destructiondamage（部分）ruinn/v（嚴(yán)重，抽象）ruinedinruins死亡death詞性：n詞匯家族：diedeaddeadlystarvetodeath影響，侵襲，深深打動(dòng)affect詞性：v固定搭配：beaffectedbyhaveanaffectionfor詞匯家族：affection相似詞匯:effectneffectivecomeintoeffect

havean/no/much/littleeffecton/uponinfluencen/vHehasadeepaffectionforhishometown.避難所，保護(hù)shelter詞性：v/n固定搭配：shelter/protect...from...undertheshelterof聯(lián)想：keep..from震驚，休克shock詞性：v/n固定搭配：inshockitshockssbtodo/thatbeshockedby詞匯家族:shockedshocking1.電n2.陷阱n，使落入險(xiǎn)境v3.埋葬v4.呼吸v5.努力n6.遭受，承受v7.供應(yīng)，供給n/v8.能量，電力供應(yīng)，控制力n9.侵襲，突擊，擊打v10.遞送，發(fā)表v電，電力electricity詞性：n固定搭配：cutoffelectricitypayforelectricityelectricbill詞匯家族:electricalelectric陷阱trap詞性：n/v固定搭配：set/layatrap(for…)be/becometrappedin…埋葬bury詞性：v固定搭配：beburiedinburyoneselfin=applyoneselfto=concentrateon=devoteto=focuson=payattentionto呼吸breathe詞性：v固定搭配：breathein/outtakeadeepbreath詞匯家族：breath相似詞匯：bathbathe努力，艱難的嘗試effort詞性：n固定搭配：sparenoefforttodomakeeffortstodo=tryone’sbesttodowith/withouteffort遭受，承受suffer詞性：v固定搭配：

sufferfrom詞匯家族：sufferersuffering（pl）:feelingsofpainandunhappiness注意：physicalormentalpain（U）Deathfinallybroughtanendtohersuffering.死亡終于結(jié)束了她的痛苦。Thehospiceaimstoeasethesufferingsofthedying.臨終關(guān)懷醫(yī)院旨在減輕臨終者的痛苦。供應(yīng)，供給supply詞性：v/n固定搭配：

supplysbwithsthsupplysthtosbsupplyanddemand同義詞：providesthforsbprovidesbwithsthoffersbsthoffersthtosb能量，電力供應(yīng)，控制力power詞性：n固定搭配：

cometopowertakepowerinpower詞匯家族：powerlesspowerful同義詞：strengthenergy侵襲，突擊，擊打strike詞性：v固定搭配：

be/goonstrikeSth.strikes/strucksb=Itstrikes/strucksbthatwerestruckbyStrikewhiletheironishot.

變形：strike-struck-struck/striken遞送，發(fā)表deliver詞性：v固定搭配：

deliversth.tosbdeliveraspeechdeliverababy變形：strike-struck-struck/strikendisastertornadodroughtlandslidetsunamifloodvolcaniceruptionearthquake(magnitude)typhoonhurricanevolcano+esnegroherovolcanotomatopotatoeruptvslidevslidafloodoffloodin/intoflood...withevacuatehelicoptercrackgasasifintheopenairpercentbrickmetalreviveunifywisdomcontextpercentage區(qū)分:medalrevivalunificationwisetappipewhistleemergencycalmaidkitfirstaidkitonhandcrashsweepwavesummarylengththeemergencyexitcal