小升初-副詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)小升初-副詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)小升初-副詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)小升初-副詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:副詞副詞概述副詞是用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、其他副詞或全句的詞，用來(lái)說(shuō)明時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、程度和方式等。因此，副詞按其意義可分為時(shí)間副詞（如today，now,sometimes,then等）、地點(diǎn)副詞（如slowly,badly,suddenly等）和疑問(wèn)副詞（如how,where,when,why)幾類。副詞在修飾不同的詞語(yǔ)時(shí)，它所處的位置也不盡相同：（1）副詞修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)，通常放在被修飾動(dòng)詞的后面；（2）副詞修飾形容詞時(shí)，通常放在這個(gè)形容詞前面；（3）副詞修飾其他副詞時(shí)，通常放在被修飾副詞的前面。副詞比較等級(jí)的構(gòu)成與形容相似，副詞也有個(gè)比較等級(jí)，即原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。副詞比較等級(jí)也有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種形式，規(guī)則變化可以依據(jù)一定的讀音規(guī)則來(lái)推斷，不規(guī)則變化需要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中認(rèn)真積累。副詞比較等級(jí)的規(guī)則變化表情況改法例詞原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞比較級(jí)在詞尾加-er;最高級(jí)在詞尾加-estfasthardfasterharderfastesthardest以字母e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞比較級(jí)在詞尾加-r；最高級(jí)在詞尾加-stlatelaterlatest兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上音節(jié)的詞比較級(jí)在詞前加more；最高級(jí)在詞前加mosteasilyquicklycarefullymoreeasilymorequicklyMorecarefullymosteasilymostquicklyMostcarefully常見(jiàn)副詞比較等級(jí)的不規(guī)則變化表原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)wellbetterbestbadlyworseworstmuchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarther/further副詞比較等級(jí)的用法副詞的原級(jí)表示二者相比“一樣”時(shí)用原級(jí)，也就是說(shuō)，副詞的原級(jí)用于兩個(gè)人或事物之間的比較。副詞原級(jí)常用的有肯定結(jié)構(gòu)和否定結(jié)構(gòu)兩種形式：（1）肯定結(jié)構(gòu)的形式是“as+副詞原級(jí)+as”，意為“......和.....一樣”；（2）否定結(jié)構(gòu)的形式是“notas+副詞原級(jí)+as”或“notso+副詞原級(jí)+as”，意為“.......不及......”.副詞的比較級(jí)二者相比時(shí)有優(yōu)劣之分用比較級(jí)，也就是說(shuō)，副詞的比較級(jí)也是用于兩個(gè)人或事物之間比較。副詞比較級(jí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為”副詞比較級(jí)+than”，意為“比......更........”.副詞的最高級(jí)三者或三者以上的比較“最......”要用最高級(jí)，也就是說(shuō)，副詞的最高級(jí)用于至少三個(gè)人或事物的比較。副詞最高級(jí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為“（the）+副詞最高級(jí)+比較急范圍”，意為“......最......”。這一結(jié)構(gòu)中副詞最高級(jí)前的定冠詞the可以加，也可以不加。按要求寫出下列各詞的正確形式。(副詞）(比較級(jí)）_____(副詞）____（最高級(jí)）________(比較級(jí)）_________(最高級(jí)）_______（對(duì)應(yīng)詞）______(比較級(jí)）（最高級(jí))_____(副詞）_________讀一讀，連一連。usually不久deeply迅速地sometimes免費(fèi)There驕傲地loudly從不quickly深深地never那時(shí)quite相當(dāng)then大聲地well那樣soon通常proudly在那里free提早that足夠early有時(shí)enough好選詞填空carefullysometimesalwaysquietlysuddenlyoutsidelatethenbravelyverywellbeautifullyJohnis_______lateforschool.Thismadehisteacherveryangry.Itallhappenedso___________.Thechildrenareplayinggames_________.Thestudentsareintotheclassroom__________.Don’t_________forschool.__________weplaycomputergamesattheweekends.JimlikesChineseverymuchandhedoes________init.Youshouldlistenit__________.Thejokeis__________funny.Thereisnomilkinthesomejuice_________.單項(xiàng)選擇。()jumps________thanyou.highhigherhigherhigh()lookedformyknife________,butIcouldn’tfindit_______.,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere,everywhere()isrunning________.andfartherandfurtherandfurtherandfarther()cansing________I.goodasbetterasbestasDaswellas()canIgettothepolicestation()Whiteworks_______thanbefore.hard()is__________shorttoreachit.()childrenlookveryareplaying_______inthepark.,happy,happilyC.Happy,happily,happy()girlinredsing________thanthegirlinblue.()canseethatplace_________.easy選擇填空。agobeforeIarrivedhereafewminutes__________.Ihadseenthefilmlong________.latelatelyInevercometoschool_______.Howhaveyoubeen_________nearnearlyTheparkisquite_________.It’s________eighto’clock.tooalsoaswellIfyouwouldliketogo,Iwillgo________.Shecandanceandshecansing_________.IhavemetJimandIhave_______methismother.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。Sheisthe_______ageasme.(一樣）Thehousewaspaintedgreen_________.(在外面）Thecatdidn’tdrinkwater________.(足夠）Theplanewasflying________.(高）________doyoustudyeveryday(什么地方）_________wereyoulateforschool(為什么）________doesthepartybegin(什么時(shí)候）We_______goshoppingonceaweek.(一直）Youcome________late.(太）Jimspoke__________tohisteacher.(禮貌）用疑問(wèn)副詞when,where,how,why對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)。likereadingbooksintheclassroom.____________________________________Mybrothergoestoworkbycar.________________________________________LiLinisnotherebecauseshehasaheadache._______________________________________EverymorningIgotoschoolat7:00.________________________________________WeusuallydosomewashingonSunday.________________________________________改錯(cuò)。()’magoodfootballplayer.Icanplayitgood.__________ABCD()Liisacarefullydrivescarefully.ABC__________()brotherworkshardly.ABCD