2022-2023學(xué)年云南省曲靖市宣威市龍?zhí)舵?zhèn)第一中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________eachyear,which__________thatourenvironmentissuffering.A.arewashingaway,suggest

B.isbeingwashedaway,suggestC.havebeenwashedaway,suggests

D.arebeingwashedaway,suggests參考答案：D2.Hewouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but________heenjoystheworkheisdoingatthemoment.A.ontheotherhand

B.onhandC.handinhand

D.inhand參考答案：A句意：他喜歡薪水高的工作，但另一方面他也喜歡他現(xiàn)在的工作。故選A項(xiàng)。ontheotherhand“另一方面”。

3.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon_____themeetingwouldbepostponed.

A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.how參考答案：B4.

____computergamesmadehismotherworriedmuch.A.Addictedtoplaying

B.BeingaddictedtoplayingC.Beingaddictedtoplay

D.Addictedtoplay參考答案：B11.JohnSnowfoundthatthepollutedwaterwas_________fortheoutbreakofcholera.A.toblame

B.tobeblamed

C.blamed

D.blaming參考答案：A略6.Idon’tknow_________todealwiththeproblemwiththewashingmachine.A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where參考答案：C7.Sean'sstrongloveforhiscountryis inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A.received B.reflected C.responded D.recovered參考答案：B8.Heworkshard

inordertoearnmoremoneyto________hisfamily.A.live

B.raise

C.support

D.feed參考答案：C9.TheNo.1searchedtermfor2013wasNelsonMandela,theformerpresidentofSouthAfrica,_______deathcausedaworldwidecelebrationofhislife’sachievements. A.who’s B.which C.ofwhom D.whose參考答案：D10.YesterdayeveningTammyhadjustfinishedherhomework________hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepiano.

A.while

B.when

C.until

D.before參考答案：B11.–Whatdoyouthinkof________lecturegivenbyProfessorThomas?

--Great.Iquiteagreetohisideathateveryonecanmake______differencetosociety.

A.a,a

B.the,a

C.the,the

D.a,the參考答案：B12.Hecan't

anynewjobsatthistime.Healreadyhasmorethanhecando.A.takeon

B.takeoff

C.takein

D.takedown參考答案：A13.AftergraduationwenttoNigeriabutwhenIfirstsetfooton

strangeland，Ididn’tKnowwhatthefuturehadin

storeforme.A.the；／

B.the；the

C.／;

a

D.the；a參考答案：A14._________mattersmostinkeepinghealthyistoeatahealthydietanddolotsofexercise.A.Where

B.Why

C.

What

D.Which

參考答案：C略15.Unless________tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.

A.invited B.inviting C.beinginvited D.havinginvited參考答案：A從句補(bǔ)充完整為“Unlessyouareinvitedtospeak”，you與invite為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，主從句主語一致，且從句含有be的某種形式（are），可將從句的主語和be一起省去，故選A。16.AccordingtoChineseweddingcultureandcustom,thebrideshould________redclothes.A.wearin

B.bedressedinC.dress

D.beworn參考答案：Bbedressedin＋衣服表示“穿……”。17.Ournewcar____thewholegarage.A.takesdown

B.takesup

C.takesoff

D.takesover參考答案：B18.Thegovernmentistryingto_______betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries,A.provide B.promote C.clarify

D.cancel參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞填空（根據(jù)所給出的漢語意思，寫出所缺單詞或短語）76.Theweatheratthemomentisnot

(典型的)forJuly.77.Hedidnothaveagood

(聲譽(yù))inhishometown.78.Itwasontheirwayhomethattheyfoundthebeautiful

(鉆石)ringhadgone.79.We

（交換）phonenumbers，butIdon’tthinkI’llcallhim.80.Theheatingsysteminthehotelhasa(n)

(自動(dòng)的)temperaturecontrol.81.Weshouldn’thave

(偏見)againstthepatientssufferingfrommentalillness.82.Ispend200yuanondinnerseachmonthon

.(平均).83．He____________(陷入)troublewithpolicewhilehewasstillatschool.

84．Hefelt____________(為……感到羞愧)havingdonesolittlework.85．Haveyou____________(就……作出決定)adateforyourwedding？參考答案：76.tytical

77.reputation

78.diamond

79.exchange

80.automatic81.prejudice

82.average

83.gotinto

84.ashamedof

85.decidedon三、閱讀理解20.It’syouandIwhoaretoblameforthestateoftheearth.Noquestionaboutit.It’sourlife-stylethatisthreateninglifeonEarth,sowemustmakethechanges.Thegoodnewsisthatmanyofthosechangesarereallyquitesimple,evenenjoyable,butforeverycarefulstepwetakeasindividuals,wemustpressgovernmentandindustrytotakeabigsteponourbenefit.Andwemuststartnow.Tomorrow’stoolate.Myaimthisyearistopersuadeasmanyofmyfriendsandcolleaguesaspossibletochoosethetrain,andleavetheircarsbehindtoo.Mygardenshavebeenpesticide(殺蟲劑)–freezonesforyearsandIenjoyseeingmorewildlifeonmydoorstepasaresult;I’vetriedtoreducemycontributiontowaterpollutiontoo,byusingenvironment-friendly,phosphate(磷)–freewashingpowder,andbynolongerthinkingofthetoiletasasuitablewaste-disposal(處理)point.Iranafterayoungladythroughtownrecentlytogiveherbackthepieceofpapershehadcarelesslythrownaway.Shedisappearedintoashop,andwhenIfollowedherinsideandmademypresentation,shewasdoublyembarrassed--sheworkedthere,andthebossgaveheraticking–offtoo.I’vestartedaskingfellowdriversatgasstationswhytheyaren’tusingunleaded(無鉛的)petrol.Thesearesmallthings,butwehavetostartsomewhere,andeverylittledoeshelp.56．Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat____________. A．youandIareresponsibleforlookingaftertheenvironment B．thegovernmentandindustryareresponsibleforlookingaftertheenvironment C．thegovernmentisresponsibleforlookingaftertheenvironment D．bothAandB57．Tohelptheenvironment,theauthoristryingtodoeverythingmentionedbelowEXCEPT_________. A．takingthetraininsteadofacar B．throwingawaytheoldcars C．a(chǎn)voidingtheuseofpesticides D．run