2021年廣東省汕尾市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

22.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

23.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

25.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

28.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

30.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

二、完型填空(20題)31.35

A.disappointmentB.joyC.sorrowD.surprise

32.(50)

A.silenceB.fastC.quietD.loud

33.28.______A.whileB.asC.sothatD.though

34.(58)

A.originsB.sourcesC.basesD.discoveries

35.(41)

A.doingB.winningC.givingD.making

36.(53)

A.otherB.othersC.remainD.rest

37.49

A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately

38.26.A.collectiveB.individualC.individuallyD.individuality

39.TwotravelerswereridingonhorsebackthroughthesouthofItaly.Towardseveningthey【21】theyhaslosttheirway.Theybegantolookforahousewheretheycouldrestforthenightandperhapstheycouldfindaguideto【22】themtherightwayinthemorning.

After【23】forsometime,theysawafarmhouse.Whenthey【24】thehouse,theyfoundafarmerandhiswifehavingsupper.Theywereaskedtositdownand【25】too.Astheywereveryhungry,theydidsowith【26】

Whileeatinghissupperthefarmerkepthiseyesontheplatewithoutsaying【27】.Thismadethetravelersalittleafraid.Aftersupperthefarmer'swife【28】themuptoastoreroom,andshowedthema【29】wheretheycouldsleep.Being【30】,theysoonbookofftheirclothesandwenttobed.Buttheyoungertravelerwastoo【31】togotosleep.Heheardthefarmerandhiswifetalkingintheroomina【32】voice.Atfirsthecouldn'thearanywords,butthenhe【33】heardthehusbandsay,"Mustwekillthemboth?"andthewifereplied,"Yes,ofcoursewemust."Amomentlater,heagainheardthefarmer【34】intotheroom,sohequickly【35】behindthedoor.Thedoorslowly【36】,andthefarmercameinwithalightinonehandandalongknifeintheother.Hewenttothe【37】hangingonthewall,cutoffapiece,andreturnedas【38】ashehadcome.Thetwotravelersdidn'tdaretogoto【39】.Earlyinthemorningtheybeganto【40】inthedarkthroughthekitchen,findingonthetableapieceofmeatcleanedandtwochickskilled.

(61)

A.knowB.foundC.sawD.heard

40.(49)

A.onB.forC.toD.from

41.【C7】

A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition

42.(46)

A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

43.(59)

A.fellB.feltC.wereD.be

44.35.A.veryB.terribleC.theD.some

45.(43)

A.changeB.warningC.cigarettesD.bill

46.(60)

A.ListenB.LookC.WatchD.Observe

47.willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence

48.34

A.helloB.good-byeC.goodeveningD.goodnight

49.

50.(64)

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.things

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Becauseoftheirwealthandpower,theycouldseetoitthatgovernmentspassedlawsfavorabletothem.

52.Somepeopleinthecityuseasmuchwaterastheywish,andtakeitforgranted.

53.(Languagecanneverbeseparatedfromsociety).Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.

54.Youwill(havetoanswerforyourfoolishbehavior).

55.Someresearchesevensuggestthat(childrenapplythebehaviorsobservedonTVprogramstotheirreal-lifesituations).

四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)56.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.

57.第53題________

查看材料

58.第53題________

查看材料

59.

第60題請將第60處填上正確答案。

60.3_________________

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Intheparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.

A.ourbodiesneedfood,orwecan'tlive

B.eatingapplesoftenisagoodhabit

C.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth

D.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless

62.Youcaninferfromthepassagethatthepeoplewhoarepresentlysupposedtopaythehighestpercentageoftheirincomeintaxesarethe______.

A.richB.middleclassC.poorD.businessmen

六、作文(1題)63.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A

2.B

3.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

4.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

5.C

6.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

7.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

8.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

9.A

10.D

11.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

12.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

13.D

14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

15.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

16.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

18.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

19.D

20.B

21.D

22.C

23.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

24.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

25.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

26.B

27.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

28.B

29.D

30.B

31.D

32.C解析：本題屬詞選題。此空應(yīng)是形容詞，故silence(安靜)不符。fast快速的，loud大聲的，均與音樂會場景不符。

33.A

34.B解析：根據(jù)上題的語境線索：人們發(fā)明了機(jī)器也就找到了新的動力的來源。應(yīng)該選擇B項(xiàng)sources(來源)。A項(xiàng)origin意思為“起源”(thebeginningofsomething)，如：Theoriginofthecustomisunknown．人們不知道這習(xí)俗的起源。

35.B解析：winindependence“贏得獨(dú)立”，其他三個詞都與本意無關(guān)，所以選B。

36.D解析：therestof“剩余的…”。意思是他看到蒼蠅，把蒼蠅拿了出來，然后把剩下的喝完了。other“另外的”，一般不和of搭配。remain(n.)表示“剩余”時往往用復(fù)數(shù)。

37.C邏輯推理詞義比較突然(suddenly)，我有了一個想法，把它些下來。especially特別,尤其；probably大概,或許；suddenly突然地，冷不防；fortunately幸運(yùn)地。

38.B26．答案為B

此處需用形容詞修飾后面的名詞，故選B，individual“個別的”符合句意。

individually為副詞；individuality為名詞“個人特性”；collective“集體的”。

39.B

40.D解析：work此處用作名詞。Fromwork指“下班”。

41.A下文說thereisafight可知上文要警察維護(hù)和平。

42.A解析：盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。

43.B解析：本句意思為：這位圖書管理員感到很自豪。其句子的謂語動詞是系動詞+表語結(jié)構(gòu)，其時態(tài)為過去時，所以B項(xiàng)felt為正確答案。

44.C35．答案為C

此處測試句法?？刺畛涮幒竺娴膍ostdifficult，可以判定此處涉及的是“themost+多音節(jié)形容詞”構(gòu)成形容詞的最高級結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C為答案。

45.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，很顯然Mr.Johnson是把煙遞給小女孩。

46.C解析：詞義辨析。listen和look為不及物動詞，應(yīng)與介詞連用才能接賓語；observe(觀察)雖然在語法上正確，但意義過于嚴(yán)肅；只有watch在意思和語法上均符合，C符合句意。

47.Clookfor“尋找”；getridof“擺脫”；question“質(zhì)問”；sentence“判處”。此處是警察尋找并追捕犯罪分