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2021-2022學(xué)年山西省長(zhǎng)治市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

23.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

26.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

29.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、完型填空(20題)31.Thecostisgoing___21___forjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Ac—cordingtoanationwidesurvey___22___bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService,___23___atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe___24___0f9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.

Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Pubhccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds,willalso___25___theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints___26___thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.

___27___afollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy___28___Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.a(chǎn)dvisorsrecommended___29___studentshave$8,900___30___foroneyear'sexpenses,including$5,300___31___tuition,$2,685forroomand___32___,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition___33___0nly$2,150.T0___34___thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbedl50percentinthelast___35___.21._________A.downB.upC.awayD.off

32.(55)

A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

33.(49)

A.toshowB.showedC.shownD.showing

34.【B12】

A.BeforeB.FromnowonC.JustnowD.Bynow

35.(42)

A.issayingB.hassaidC.saysD.hasbeensaying

36.【B8】

A.moreB.furtherC.yetD.still

37.(53)

A.getB.makeC.turnD.put

38.24.______A.comesinB.comesaboutC.comesoutD.comesup

39.

第28題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。

A.joinB.cookC.satisfyD.help

40.(61)

A.lookedB.turnedC.playedD.ran

41.【B5】

A.MostB.TheseC.ThoseD.The

42.(46)

A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when

43.(50)

A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

44.【C3】

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

45.32.________A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

46.

A.AprilB.MayC.FebruaryD.June

47.40

A.competentB.gratefulC.regretfulD.responsible

48.31.__________A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

49.【B2】

A.thatB.howC.whatD.which

50.(44)

A.andB.withC.byD.for

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Rainbowsareformedwhensunlightpassesthroughsmalldropsofwaterinthesky.

52.Afterhefinishedhisdutiesonthefarm,Johnoftenoccupieshimselfbyfishing.

53.Heiscontinuinghisstudiesabroad.

54.Teachhimitisfarmorehonorabletofailthantocheat.

55.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsinadifferentcityintheworld.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

57.第55題________查看材料

58.________

查看材料

59.第52題________

查看材料

60.58請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.

Peoplecanhelpsolvetheproblemofpollutionby______.

A.urgingtheirgovernmentstocontrollitterandwaste

B.cuttingdowntheuseofoilandotheroilproducts

C.reducingunnecessarybuying,over-consumptionandcarelessdisposalofwastes

D.Makinganti-pollutionadvertisements

62.35.IntheU.S.,atChristmas,schoolchildrenhave______forholiday.A.amonthB.aweekC.twoweeksD.threeweeks

六、作文(1題)63.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

2.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

3.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

4.C

5.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

6.B

7.D

8.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

10.B

11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

13.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

14.B

15.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

16.B

17.A

18.A

19.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

20.C

21.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。

22.D

23.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

24.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

25.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

26.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

27.D

28.D

29.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

30.C

31.B

32.C解析:同時(shí)也激勵(lì)世界上其他宗教、種族、國(guó)家間的沖突采取這樣的和平解決方式。

33.D解析:show與map之間是主動(dòng)的關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞showing做map的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

34.D

35.D

36.D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容來(lái)看,此處進(jìn)一步談到在指方向問題上的第三種人,still表語(yǔ)意上的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。

37.C解析:本句的意思是:人們?cè)诩乙咽褂糜?jì)算機(jī)掌握家庭花費(fèi)情況并打開和關(guān)閉家用電器?!皌urnsomethingonandoff”是一固定搭配,意思為“打開和關(guān)閉某物”;如:ShallIturnthetelevisionon(off)?我把電視機(jī)打開(關(guān)掉)好嗎?

38.D

39.A作者因?yàn)樾那椴缓?,沒有跟孩子們一塊吃晚飯,因此用join符合題意。

40.A解析:詞組搭配,lookaround“環(huán)顧”;turnaround“轉(zhuǎn)過來(lái)”;played和ran不與around搭配。

41.A解析:these和those以及the都是限定范圍的。表示特定范圍的人或事.但根據(jù)句意,絕大多數(shù)報(bào)紙和雜志都經(jīng)??亲x者的來(lái)信。

42.D解析:句意為:“當(dāng)他們饑餓時(shí),他們只有一點(diǎn)彩色的藥丸吃?!备鶕?jù)譯文,只有D項(xiàng)正確,在這里引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

43.B解析:冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)是于1924年在法國(guó)的夏慕尼舉行的。

44.B根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,再結(jié)合生活常識(shí),可

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