沈陽工業(yè)大學(xué)大一英語期末考試試題2021一、交際用語（共計(jì)10分，每小題2分）1-5題：選擇正確的語句完成下面對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。1.-Imsoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou?- A.Nicetoseeyou.B.Sure,please!C.Youarewelcome.2.-Whatsyourpresentjob?- A.Iam24yearsold.B.Ijustgraduatedfromcollege.C.Iniafilm-maker.3.-Goodbye,everyone. -Bye,Sally!Dontforgettowrite.A.Stayintouch.B.Justwaitandsee.C.Soundsgreat.4.-Marry,-While,whatdoyouwantmetodo?A.canIhelpyou?B.whereareyou?C.willyoudomeafavor?5.-Wedbepleasedifyoucouldjoinusfordinner.A.Thankyou.B.Yes,Idloveto.C.Thatsgood.二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計(jì)30分，每小題2分）6-20題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Onedaytheycrossedthe bridgebehindthepalace.A.oldChinesestoneB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldstoneChineseThisarticledealswiththenaturalphenomenonwhich interestingtoeveryone.A.areB.isC.theyareOfthethreechoices,thisoneis A.mostharmfulB.moreharmfulC.asharmfulThePrizeinEconomics in1968.A.establishB.establishedC.wasestablishedThejobisgreatintermsofsalary.Ithasitsdisadvantages,_.A.thoughB.howeverC.even11.IhopeyouIl workingwithusinthefuture.A.enjoyB.applyC.achieve12.Icouldntforgetthedays Ispentinthatcity.A.howB.whenC.thatSeparatepasswordsforeveryaccountmake difficultcybercriminalstohackyou.A.itB.thatWeareallforyoursuggestionthatthE.trip putA.istoB.wasC.beHowoften tothedentist?A.yougotoB.doyougoC.doyouBesides,youneedtoprotectyourpassword,becauseallthetransactionthroughyourbankaccount.iscarriedoutisbroughtoutisfetchedIfhepersists awkwardquestions,thensendhimtotheboss.tobeaskedtoaskinaskingThereisnodoubt Herbertisthemostindustriousstudentinourclass.A.whetherB.whatC.thatAllthetrees lastsummer.A.plantedB.wereplantedC.areplantingI,m abusinesstripforAPECsummit,sir.A.onB.forC.in21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出AI正確答案，并將答案寫在答題號上。PassagelMobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahave禁止）studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephone'useamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyeaB.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,teacherssaidmobilephoneuseisadistraction（娛樂）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealso.sayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtried‘tobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschoolofficeTheyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool:theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.Some.middleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones.becausetheyarestudentswhentheyarefreewhentheyareatschoolWeknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom.themakersandsellersthepassers-byandstrangerstheirparentsandfriendsWhatdoestheunderlinedword"cheat"meaninthefirstparagraph?A.聊天B.作弊C.查詢Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldnt schoolhours.usetheirmobilephonesgetintouchwiththeirchildrenhelptheteacherswiththeirwork25:Thepassagetellsusthat.studentsshouldnthavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsitisimpossibleto'banstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolsomeparentsfelt'unhappybecausetheycouldusetheirphonesatschool26-30題：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確地寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤地寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage22018.WasAMilestoneYearForweatherInOctober,theIntergovernmentalgrouponweatherChangecametoasimilaragreement.IftheEarthwarmsupanotherhalfadegree,theworldsweatherwillchangegreatly.Thereportnotedthattheworldsgovernmentsprobablyhaveaboutmorethantenyearstogreatlylessengreenhousegassendingout.Buttheweatherisalreadychanging.TherewasyetanotherstudymadebytheAmericanWeatherSocietythisyearthatexaminedthemostterribleweatherhappeningin2017.Itfoundhugerainstormsaroundtheworldbyawarmerweather.“Tohavemorewaterintheairissimplymovingheavierrains,"anexpertphysicsofwhatsdrivingheavierrains,evenwhenitsnotastorm,isnearlythesameinmanyplaces"aroundtheworld.Thephysicsisnthardtounderstand;heatwaterinapotonyourstoveandwatchasitturnstogasandrises.Risinghotaircausesstorms,andthewatercomesbackdown.JustaskpeoplewholivedthroughstorminHouston,FloridaorPuertoRico.ThepasttwoyearshaveseenstrangestrongstormseasonsintheAtlantic.InSeptemberof2018,theIntergovernmentalgrouponweatherChangecametoasimilaragreement.Itfoundhugerainstormsaroundtheworldbyawarmerweather.28.“Tohavem0rewaterintheairissimplymovingheavierrains,anexpertsays.”29.Risinghotair,causesstorms,andthewatercomesbackdown.30.ThepastthreeyearshaveseenstrangestrongstormseasonsintheAtlantic.四、翻譯（共計(jì)20分，每小題4分）31-35：請從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳翻譯，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。31.Youcanbuyalmosteverything,aslongasyouasyouhaveaccesstotheinternetandenoughmoney.AB.只要你有機(jī)會上網(wǎng)，并且有足夠的錢，你幾乎可以買到一切。C.只要有網(wǎng)絡(luò)和足夠多的錢，你幾乎可以通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)買到任何東西。32.Chinasautoindustrywillcontinuetogrowinthenextdecade.A10B20C.未來20年，中國的自動工業(yè)將持續(xù)增長。Thenyoucanenjoyth