2021-2022學(xué)年云南省昆明市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

7.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

21.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

27.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

28.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

二、完型填空(20題)31.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto

21

AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage

22

theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience

23

Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans

24

.Thestudyisdifficult,butit

25

studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(紀(jì)律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,

26

manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,

27

theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues

28

ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized

29

manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries

30

.21.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only

32.(45)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

33.

【C3】

A.comerB.streetC.roomD.department

34.32

A.keysB.giftsC.materialsD.bags

35.(42)

A.solveB.findC.developD.respond

36.around20%ofyoungsters【C6】______bestwithbackgroundmusic,A.workB.relaxC.thinkD.progress

37.(50)

A.whichB.whatC.asD.who

38.(49)

A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time

39.(57)

A.bearingB.writingC.readingD.conveying

40.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．by

B．with

C．through

D．a(chǎn)fter

41.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)

B．some

C．a(chǎn)ny

D.no

42.(52)

A.passedB.listenedC.tumedD.walk

43.(39)

A.friendB.friend'sC.friendsD.friends

44.(55)

A.dinerB.victoryC.dogD.president

45.agreatwaytostay(2)withfriendsandfamily

A.friendlyB.closeC.connectedD.natural

46.

【C5】

A.doorB.doorsC.audienceD.signals

47.29.__________A.continueB.rememberC.startD.try

48.請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

49.【C12】

A.noB.anyC.tooD.very

50.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Somepeoplewillbeatalosswhattodo(incaseofafire).

52.(Ifthesituationgoesworse),aseriousproblemmaycomeup.

53.Butthepeopleoftheworldhavemorepointsinwhichtheyarealllikeeachotherthanpointsinwhichtheyaredifferent.

54.Matterhascertainfeaturesorpropertiesthatenableustorecognizeiteasily.

55.(LocatedatthemouthoftheYangtzeRiver),Shanghaiisthebusiestportinourcountry.

四、補全對話(5題)56.第53題________

查看材料

57.3_________________

58.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第_____處填上正確答案。

59.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第_____處填上正確答案。

60.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.

I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.

Whatdoyoudo,Evans?

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Protectingtheheart,wardingoffcancer,easingthepainofarthritis--thelistofVitaminE'spossiblebenefitskeepsgettinglonger.Now,becauseoftwonewstudies,someresearcherssaythenutrientissocriticalforolderpeoplethateveryoneover65shouldconsidertakingadailysupplement.

Thelatestfindingcomesfromnutritionandimmunologyrespected:VitaminEbooststheimmunesysteminolderpeople.Inaneight-monthstudyof88seniors,thescientistsfoundthatthosetakingatleast200internationalunitsofVitaminEdailyhadstrongerimmuneresponsesthanthosetakinglittleornone.Alzheimer'sdisease.Researcherstracked341moderatelysenilepatients.Thosewhopopped2,000IUofVitaminEtooksevenmonthslongertoreachanadvancedstageofthedisease.

RangitKumarChandra,aVitaminEresearcheratMemorialUniversityofNewfoundland,Canada,saysmorestudiesareneededtolearnwhocanbenefitmostandatwhatdose.VitaminEthinstheblood,sohighdosescancausebleedinginpeoplewhoalsotakebloodthinningdrags,evenaspirin.Individualswithseriousconditionsshouldconsulttheirdoctors.Butmostpeopleover65,Chandrasays,cantakeupto200IUwithnosideeffectsandgreatbenefits.

What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.PeoplewillbeinperfecthealthiftheytakeVitaminEeveryday.

B.StudyshowedthatpeoplewhotookVitaminEregainedtheirFlexibility.

C.VitaminEmayhelppreventAlzheimer's.

D.VitaminEoffersarangeofadvantageifoldpeopletakeproperdoseofVitaminEeveryday.

62.

Thispassagetalksmainlyabout______.

A.WhytheumbrellawassopopularinEurope

B.Whenandhowtheumbrellawasinvented

C.thehistoryanduseofumbrella

D.thedevelopmentoftheumbrella

六、作文(1題)63.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B

2.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

3.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

4.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

5.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

6.B

7.B

8.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

9.C

10.C

11.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

12.C

13.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

14.D

15.D

16.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

17.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

18.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

19.C

20.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

21.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

22.A

23.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

24.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

25.D

26.C

27.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

28.C

29.B

30.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

31.C答案為C。詞組“both...and...”表示“兩者都……”，此處談?wù)摰氖莵喼藓臀鞣浇逃椒ǖ膬?yōu)缺點。notonly應(yīng)與butalso連用；all表示“三者以上”。

32.B解析：下面是考試的五個步驟。

33.A

34.A根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)該是去拿鑰匙，keys，鑰匙。

35.C解析：本題屬詞選題。選develop符合題意，developproblems出現(xiàn)問題。

36.Awork“工作”，此處說明孩子學(xué)習(xí)時的整個狀態(tài)。其他三個選項在意義上不夠全面。

37.C

38.A解析：他們說，如果政府能夠限制任何人把自己的觀點公之于眾，那么我們的所謂言論自由的權(quán)利是毫無意義的。

39.A解析：帽子上寫有某些文字，用動詞bear，表示“具有；帶有；顯示出”，后面接所顯示的內(nèi)容；而write表示“寫；寫下”，主語是人，不是物；read在表示“讀到；獲悉”，主語一般是人，不是物，有時也表示“指示；顯示”，但是僅用于度量儀器；convey表示“傳達；表達”，通常表達的是感情、意見、思想等。

40.A見上一條。

41.D當(dāng)知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時，他承諾給男孩一個店鋪讓他經(jīng)營。

42.C解析：然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問他做了什么事。

43.B

44.D解析：見上一條。

45.C本題考查形容詞的含義。該句要表達的意思是：手機是與家人朋友保持聯(lián)系的最好方式。connectedt有聯(lián)系的)符合語境。stayconnectedwithsb意為“與某人保持聯(lián)系”。因此本題選擇C。

46.B

47.A本句意為：當(dāng)你的孩子長大一些了，要繼續(xù)跟她說話。前文已提到要跟你的孩子說話，所以continue繼續(xù)，符合句意。其他幾個動詞雖然都可以接動詞的-ing形式,但不符合本句的意思。故選A。

48.C

49.Bnot…anylonger“不再”。如：Hedoesn"tworkhereany