Unit7同步精練一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Wepromisedtomeetat10intheparklastSunday,butBobdidn'tuntil12.A.A.A.A.A.putupB.showupCA.A.A.A.A.putupB.showupC?stayupD.giveupastronautsgoonspacewalks,theywearspacesuitstokeepthemselvessafe.ThoughB.TillC.WhenD.UnlessForyoursafety,youmustn'tgetclosetothetrainitstops.whileB.whenC.sinceHaveatry,youwillneverknowwhatyoucanachieve.orB.whileC.tillYoucanonlyachievesuccesshardwork.acrossB.aboveC.throughMr.BrownalwaysmakeshisclassandkeepshisstudentsD.untilD.andD.intoinhisclass.A.alive;interestingB.lively;interestingC.alive;interestedD.lively;interested7.——Everybodyishere.WhenwillMr.Smith?一Infiveminutes.A.stayupB.showupC.leaveoutD.runoutOurcountrywasratherweak100yearsagobutnowit'sthestrongestcountriesoftheworld.A.includingB.amongC.aboveD.betweenTeenagersshoulddosomehouseworktheyfinishtheirhomework.A.untilB.butC.afterD.unlessFionaisinterestedinalotofdifferentthings.Allofusthinkshe'sagirlwithamind.D.livingD.afterD.willcometheparentscomebackhomeD.ifA.liveB.D.livingD.afterD.willcometheparentscomebackhomeD.ifA.sinceB.whileC.before一Whenwillyoutellhimthegoodnews?一Iwilltellhimaboutitassoonasheback.A.comeB.comesC.cameTheleft-behindkids（留守兒童）can'tseetheirparentsfromwork.A.butB.untilC.orAmywasbusypreparingforthereportsomeoneknockedonthedoor.A.thoughB.whenC.unlessD.becauseYesterdaypeoplecametothetowntowatchthecarrace.A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundredsofD.hundredofShesaidshetheprinciplealreadyA.hasseenB.sawC.willseeD.hadseen一Theoldmanallhismoneytothechildreninpoorareas.一Howkindheis!A.helpedoutB.gaveawayC.soldoutD.keptaway?一Pleasethesedonationsforkids.—OK,letmesee.Perfect!Kidshereareingreatneedoftoysandbooks.A.checkoutB.cutdownC.selloulD.turndown?一Japaneseisn'tasasChinese.一Maybe,perhapsit'sbecauseChineseisournativelanguage.A.easyB.easilyC.easierD.easiestIalltheexercisestheendoflastweek.A.havefinished;atB.wouldfinish;inC.hadfinished;byD.finish;since二、語法選擇DifferentfromMother'sDay,averypopularandwellcelebratedfestivalinAmericaforyears,Father'sDayisaprettynewfestival.It'ssaidthatthefestivalwasfirstcelebrated21awoman,SonoraDodd,whosefatherwasanoldsolider.HisnamewasWilliamSmartandhiswife22whentheirsixchildrenwerestillveryyoung.Heneededtoraisedhischildrenalonewithoutanyhelpfrom23.Thatwas24difficultjobforaman.WhenSonoraDoddgrewup,shefoundthatherfatherhadspenthiswholelife25forhischildren.OnMother'sDayin1909,whenSonoraDoddwascelebratingwithotherpeople,shesuddenlythought26shouldalsobeaFather'sDayforallhard-workingfathersintheworld.ThiswasthestartofFather'sDay,which27onthethirdSundayeveryJune.28dopeopleusuallydoonFather'sDay?Well,mostpeoplewouldbuytheirfatheragift.Thecardwouldprobablyhaveanicemessageinitsayingthatthefatherisagreatman.PopulargiftsforDadsareprobablyT-shirts,tiesorsocks,29Dadsalwaysforgettobuythesethings,thoughtheyoftenuseinthelife.Sofar,Father'sDay30moreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.21.A.inB.byC?fromD.w汕22.A.diedB.deadC.deathD.dying23.A.otherB.anotherC?theotherD.others24.A.aB.anC.theD./25.A.caredB.tocareC?caringD.tocaring26.A.thereB.hereC.itD.that27.A.iscelebratingB.wascelebratedC?celebratesD.celebrated28.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Why29.A.soB.ifC.becauseD.but30.A.becomesB.hasbecomeC.becameD.wasbecoming三、閱讀單選（一）Asisknowntoall,“Nofarmers,nofdod."Well,wenowhaveanewdayofcelebration,theChineseFarmers9Harvest（U攵獲）Festival.It'sthefirstinChinacreatedespeciallyforfarmers.“TheChineseFarmers9HarvestFestivalfallsontheAutumnalEquinox（秋分）eachyear,startingin2018JsaidHanChangfu,theMinisterofAgriculture.TheAutumnalEquinoxisoneofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendar.In2018,theAutumnalEquinoxfellonSeptember23,onedaybeforetheMid-AutumnFestival.Itgivespeopleinthecityagreatchancetotraveltothecountryside,enjoythebeautifulsceneryandcelebratetheharvestwithfarmers.AlthoughclimatesandcropsaredifferentinmanypartsofChina,theharvesttimeisusuallyinautumn.ThisiswhythegovernmentdecidedtocelebratethisfestivalontheAutumnalEquinox.Asamajoragriculturalcountry,Chinahasthelargestnumberoffarmersintheworld.Anditcanproducealargenumberofagriculturalproductseveryyear."I'msurethefestivalwillbecomeoneofthemostpopularandmostimportantonesaroundtheworldJHansaid.ShenJianhua,auniversityprofessor,saysfarmersshouldhaveaspecialfestivalsincetheyhavemadegreatcontributionstoourcountry.Settingupthefestivalcanimprovetheposition（地位）offarmers,increasetheirself-esteem（自尊）andcreateanenvironmentwheretheyarerespectedandvalued.WhichdayistheMid-AutumnFestivalin2018?A.September24th.B.September23rd.C.ThesamedayastheAutumnalEquinox.Theunderlinedword"If9refersto"A.thecountryChinaB.theMid-AutumnFestivalC.theChineseFarmers9HarvestFestivalThefestivalisheldontheAutumnalEquinoxbecauseatthattime.A.it'sneitherhotnorcoldB.mostcropsareharvestedC.farmerswanttohavearest34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Torespectandvaluefarmers.B?Togivefarmersmoremoneytomakethemrich.C.Toimprovethepositionoffarmersandincreasefanners9selfesteem.(二)October16isWorldFoodDay.TheUNFoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO)isalwaystryingtomakeeveryoneintheworldhaveenoughfoodtoeatbyprovidinghelpforthem.However,somepeoplearestillinapoorsituation.InsomeAfricancountries,somepeoplefallillbecauseofpoordiet(飲食)andsomeevendieofhunger.Sotheircountrieshavetoborrowmoneyfromothercountriestobuyfood.Afterreadingthis,doesitmakeyoustarttothinkmoreaboutthefoodyoueat?Doyouwastefood?Doyouthrowfoodawaywithoutfinishingit?Asastudent,whatcanyoudotoreduce(減少)foodwaste?Herearesomeofmyideas.Firstly,donotordertoomuchwhileeatinginarestaurant.Ifyoucan'teatallthefood,taketherestofithome.Secondly,thefoodyoueatmaynottastegoodsometimes,butyourbodyneedsit.Alwaystrytofinishthefoodonyourplate.Thisisawaythatyoucaneasilytakecareofyourself.Thirdly,makeaplanbeforeyougoshopping.Don'tbuytoomuch.Infact,itiseveryone'sjobtosavefood.Remember,startwithsomethingsmallandyoucanmakeabigdifferencetoothers.WhatdoesFAOtrytodo?A.Sellcheapfood.B.Savepeopleindanger.C.Helphungrypeopleintheworld.D.Lendmoneytosomepoorcountries.WhatcanwelearnaboutsomeoftheAfricanpeople?A.Theyarebusy.B.Theyeatmuch.C.Theyliveahardlife.D.Theysometimeswastefood.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoueatinarestaurant?A.Choosenewdishes.B.Takehomewhatyoucan'tfinish.C.Orderasmuchfoodaspossible.D.Enjoyasmuchfoodaspossible.Whatistheadviceonshopping?A.Buywhatyoulike.B.Buywhatyouneed.C.Buycheapthings.D.Buythebestthings.四、短文填空：閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ItwastheafternoonbeforeChineseNewYear'sEve.TocelebratetheupcomingSpringFestival,Iwas39(write)theChinesecharacter"Fu(福)“athome.Aquestion(sudden)aroseinmymind:Whatdoes"Fu"meanexactly?Iputthequestiontomyfather.Hethoughtfbrawhileandsaid,“Tome,"Fu,meansthateveryfamilymemberhappyandhealthy.Ihopeyouandyourmomcanalwayswearasmileonyourface.”Mymomhappenedtohearourconversationandsaid,"TomeJFu'meansanapafterseveral(day)oftiringwork.”“Ding-dong!”Thedoorbellrang.Itwasthefooddeliveryman.Ismiledgratefullyat(he).Duetothepandemic,wehaddecidednottoreturn44ourhometown.Manynon-nativemedicalworkers,communityworkers,deliverymenandvolunteershaddecided(stay)inShanghai,too,tohelppeoplespendasafeandenjoyableSpringFestivalholiday.I46(take)themilkteafromhishandandsaidcheerfully,"Look!Thisismy‘Fu'!"Myparentsweresurprised."Acupofmilktea?”theyasked.“Tome,thismilktearepresentscountless"unsungheroes/Manypeoplearetryingtobring47(happy)toothers.Therearealso,ofcourse,medicalworkers,policeofficersandmanyothers48arebringinghealthandsafetytopeople."Fu9isreallyaroundusallthetime,isn'tit?”Formanypeoplearoundtheworld,the49(two)SundayinMayisadaytorespecttheirmothers.TheysayMother'sDayisinMaybecausethismonth'ssunshineisaswarmasamother'slove.TheideaofcelebratingMother'sDay50(give)byAnnaJarvisofPhiladelphiain1914.LastSunday,I51(buy)someflowersformymother.Didyoudo52(something)specialtomakeyourmotherhappy?Manywayscanmakeyourmomfeelspecialandyoudon'tneedtospendmuchmoney.Mothersneedtofeelseen,heard,andlovedandmostoftenjustwanttobewiththeirkids.Doyouknowhow53（make）Momfeelspecial?Spendqualitytimetogether.Motherswantsomethingmorethananythingelseinthewholeworld.Theywanttobewiththeirchildren.Foraholiday,oranyotherspecialmomentin（they）lives,besuretospendafulldayofone-on-onetimewiththespecialwomaninyourlife.Gooutforawalktogether.55（spend）timetogetherdoesn'tneedanymoney一neverforgetthat.Abeautifulwalkistheperfectway56（make）Momhappy.Notonlywillyougetsomefreshairandsunshine,butalsotherelationshipbetweenyouwillbemuch57（close）.Bringherflowers.Flowerscanbrightenyourmom'sfeeling.Ifyouhaveflowersinyourbackyard,youcanpickthemforfree.Otherwise,aflowershopoffersyouallkindsofflowers.Considerthese58（suggest）fornoreasonatallbecauseMomshouldfeelspecialallyearround.五、綜合填空：根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)、上下文、首字母或漢語提示完成空格中所缺單詞，使短文完整通順，語法正確，每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)詞。ThestoryoftheDoubleNinthFestivalcanbedatedbackasearlyasEastHanDynasty.Oneday,HuanJingandhis59/'ma^djIk/artteacher,FeiChangfangwereclimbingamountain.FeiChangfangsuddenlystopped60lookedverysad.HetoldHuanJing,“Ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,themonster（怪獸）willcometoyourhometown.Nowyoumustgohomeandsavethevillagers.Remembertomakearedbagforeachoneofthevillagersand61/put/asprayofdogwood（茱萸）oneveryone.Thenallmust（捆）yourbagstoyourarms,leavehomequicklyandclimbtothet63ofamountain.Mostimportantly,youmustalldrinksomechrysanthemumwine（酒）.Onlydoingsocanthevillagersavoidthisdisaster.”O(jiān)nhearingthis,HuanJingranhomeandaskedthevillagerstodo65（精確地）ashisteachersaid.Theyclimbedahighmountainnearby.Theydidnotreturnu66HuanJingkilledthemonsterwithhisartsword（僉（J）intheevening.Sincethen,climbinga67、carryingasprayofdogwoodanddrinkingchrysanthemumwinebecamethetraditionalactivitiesoftheDoubleNinthFestival,toavoidevilsspiritsandbadlucks.In1989,theChinesegovernment68/di'saldid/theDoubleNinthFestivalasSeniors,Day.ThetraditionalcultureofDoubleNinthandthatofthemodemwerefinelycombined.Itbecomesafestivalofrespectingfortheoldpeople,andloving,helpingtheold.六、閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給H個(gè)詞中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞，必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化，填入空白處，每空一詞。sixteen,early,dish,among,until,over,you,band,people,long,andIfyouwanttotravelatChristmas,Oaxaca,Mexico,isanexcellentvacationspot!OnDecember23rd,thereisaspecialfestivalcalledTheNightoftheRadishes（蘿卜之夜）.Itisacompetition69theartiststhere.Theyworkhardtomakeradishsculptures（同隹像），andhopefully,winthebigprizeofthenight.Thecompetitionisheldtogetmorepeopletobuylocalradishes.TheSpanishintroducedthisplantinthe70century.Sincethen,radisheshavebeenthelocal71greatpride（驕傲）everyyear,thegovernmentgrowsradishesforthefestival.Theradishesareverybig.Someare1.5feet72andcanweighalmostsevenpounds.Duringthefestival,wecanseeallkindsofsculptures,suchasanimals,buildings,saints（圣人）.Thefestivalstartsinthemorning,butyouneedtowait74night,ifyouwanttoseethefinishedart.Ifyoudon'tlikebigcrowds,trytovisitmuch75whentheartistsareworkingontheirsculptures.lt9sthebestwaytoseedetails.Whenthecompetitionis76.youcanwalkthroughtheradishartandwatchsomeplaylivemusic.YoucanalsotastedeliciousstreetfoodInaword,youcanenjoy78verymuchatthefestival.七、在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z使對(duì)話完整，文理通順。A:Mom,couldIinvitemyfriendstomybirthdaypartythisSunday?B:Ofcourse.Thatsoundslikefun.Ineedtobuysomedrinksandsnacks.B:79?A:Iamgoingtobuythemtomorrow.B:80?A:Iamgoingtohavethepartyinmybedroom.Ithinkitisagoodplaceforaparty.OK.Bytheway,8]?A:TwillinviteJack,RoseandGina.B:82?A:No,Idon'tneedanythingelse.B:Haveagoodtime!A:83!八、電子郵件假如你是ZhangMing,你的美國(guó)筆友Oscar明年國(guó)慶期間要來中國(guó)旅行，請(qǐng)你給他介紹一下中國(guó)的國(guó)慶節(jié)。要點(diǎn)如下：.'國(guó)慶節(jié)是每年的陽歷10月1日。這是我最喜歡的節(jié)日之一，因?yàn)榧倨诔掷m(xù)七天。.國(guó)慶節(jié)始于1950年，為了紀(jì)念新中國(guó)(PRC)的建立而設(shè)；迄今已有73年歷史。.國(guó)慶期間舉國(guó)歡慶，還可觀看閱兵式(militaryparade),讓我們深感驕傲自己是中國(guó)人。Hello,Oscar!GladtohearyouwillcometoChinaforavacationduringourNationalDayholidays.Tdliketointroducethefestivaltoyou.Bestwishes.HopeyouenjoyyourstayinChina.ZhangM