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2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省通化市成考專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
8.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
11.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
24.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
26.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、完型填空(20題)31.31.A.A.ofB.inC.toD.for
32.(43)
A.StayingB.LivingC.SleepingD.Surviving
33.(52)
A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses
34.(64)
A.manyB.amountC.numberD.supply
35.(62)
A.WhereB.ThereC.InwhichD.These
36.
【C11】
A.hopesB.arguesC.decidesD.suggests
37.(50)
A.forcedB.promisedC.beggedD.ordered
38.【C3】
A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently
39.(54)
A.makeB.getC.keepD.meet
40.(66)
A.appearsB.vanishesC.keepsD.admits
41.(40)
A.surprisingB.notsurprisingC.necessaryD.notnecessary
42.ThetoothhadbeentroublingDavidforsometime.Heknewheshouldhavegonetothedentist's【36】.Butnotcaringaboutthepainhehad【37】.healwaysputoffgoingtothedentistas【38】aspossible.
Thedentistsmiledpleasantly【39】.Davidtoldhimthatthetoothhadkepthim【40】thenightbefore.Thenthedentistlooked【41】hismouth,buthedidnotlookonlyattheonetooth.【42】helookedthem【43】"Hmm,"hesaid."I'mafraid【44】ofyourteethneedseeingto."
Hesmiledagain.Butthistimeitwasaratherterriblesmile.Hebegantotellexactly【45】neededdoing.Davidlistenedtohimwithakindofsickfeelingsinhisstomach."Ishouldsaythatatleastfourteethhaveholesandthensomeofyouroldfillingsareloose.We'llhavetoseetothemimmediately)."
Davidaskedaboutthetooththathadbeenaching."Imaybeabletosaveit,"thedentistsaid,andsmiledterriblyagain.Hegothiselectricdrill(電動(dòng)牙鉆)ready."Now,"hesaidwithanotherterriblesmile,"thisshouldn'thurttoomuch."Hecamenearer.
(36)
A.earlyB.earlierC.lateD.later
43.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
A.take
B.bring
C.treat
D.get
44.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.
(41)
A.heB.whoC.whichD.what
45.heis(3)tokeepaconstantspeed
A.gladB.requiredC.madeD.anxious
46.(48)
A.byB.alongC.throughD.away
47.(53)
A.enjoyB.mindC.stopD.help
48.(59)
A.sponsoredB.supportedC.promotedD.proceeded
49.WhatisthetypicalAmericanfamily【21】?MarriedAmericanadultswillnametheirhusbandorwifeandtheirchildren【22】their"immediatefamily"(直系家庭).Ifthey【23】theirfather,mother,sisters,orbrothers,theywilldefinethemasseparateunits,usually【24】inseparatehouseholds.Aunts,uncles,cousins,andgrandparentsare【25】"extendedfamily"(擴(kuò)大的家庭).
ThestructureoftheAmericanfamilyhasundergonegreatchanges【26】the1950s.Traditionally,theAmericanfamily【27】beenanuclearfamily,consisting【28】ahusband,awife,andtheirchildren.Grandparents【29】liveinthesamehomewiththeir【30】sonsanddaughters.
Inthe1950s,70percentofAmericanhouseholds【31】the"classic"Americanfamily—ahusband,wife,andtwochildren.Thefatherearnedthemoneyto【32】thefamily,themother【33】thechildrenanddidnotworkoutsidethehome,andtheyhadtwochildren.
Yet,inthe1990s,only8percentofAmericanhouseholdsconsistedofa【34】father,astay-at-homemother,andtwochildren.And【35】,18percentofhouseholdsconsistedoftwoparentswhowerebothworkingandsomeormorechildrenlivingathome.
(46)
A.likesB.likingC.likeD.looklike
50.(74)
A.trulyB.actuallyC.genuinelyD.really
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Noareacouldbeexpectedtosurvivebothasatruenaturereserveandasatouristattraction,hewenton.
52.ThewarthatbrokeoutbetweentheNorthandtheSouthin1861isknowninhistoryastheAmericanCivilWar.
53.Butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan'tbuylove.
54.Infact,textbookauthorsfrequentlygiveequaltimetoopposingpointsofviewsothatreaderscandrawtheirownconclusion.
55.Afterayearofagreement,preparationsforthefestivalarenowproceedingsmoothly.
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.70.________
57.
第58題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第58處。
58.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
59.69.___________
60.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone"senergy.
B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.
C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.
D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.
62.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答48~51問(wèn)題。
第48題HowlonghastheLouvrebeenapublicmuseum?
A.Forover800years
B.Since1350
C.Since1515
D.Forover200years
六、作文(1題)63.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.D
6.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
8.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
9.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
10.A
11.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
12.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
13.D
14.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
15.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
16.D
17.A
18.A
19.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
21.B
22.C
23.C
24.D
25.D
26.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
27.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
28.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
29.D
30.D
31.D
32.D
33.C解析:他們或許還要在高速公路上建廣告牌,在擁擠的網(wǎng)頁(yè)上顯示大標(biāo)題。這些花銷是很大的。
34.C解析:詞語(yǔ)搭配題。agreatmany后直接跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;agreat/largeamountof后跟不可數(shù)名詞,只有agreat/largenumberof后可以跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。
35.B解析:there在句中作狀語(yǔ),表示“在那里(在磨坊)”。where和inwhich只能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
36.C
37.D解析:這里是通過(guò)一個(gè)事件說(shuō)明戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的殘酷。在戰(zhàn)時(shí),士兵與平民的地位肯定是士兵高于平民。因此,當(dāng)士兵給對(duì)方提出要求時(shí)肯定是以命令的形式。force,強(qiáng)迫;promise,承諾;beg乞求;order,命令。
38.B根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,再結(jié)合生活常識(shí),可以判定他只是有可能得分不會(huì)超過(guò)80分(也有可能得分超過(guò)80分),故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。
39.D解析:本題屬固定搭配。meettheneeds是滿足需求的意思。
40.B解析:詞義辨析題。appear:出現(xiàn);vanish:突然消失;keep:保持;admit:承認(rèn)。根據(jù)句意:“如果供應(yīng)消失”,可知,選B。
41.B
42.B
43.Atake意為“接受”。戰(zhàn)后作者全家回到倫敦。而那里讓小孩念書的學(xué)校并不多。作者的父親不得不挨個(gè)學(xué)校去求情,希望學(xué)校接受他的孩子。
44.B解析:這篇文章記述了闊別已久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長(zhǎng)的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個(gè)窮裁縫的兒子整天無(wú)所事事,到處閑逛。
45.B本題考查根據(jù)上下文選擇合適的詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:在高速公路上行車,需要保持一個(gè)恒定的速度行駛。requiresbtodosth.意為“要求某人做……”,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為berequiredtodosth。故本題選擇B。
46.D解析:goaway意為“走開”。
47.D解析:couldn’thelpdoingsth.控制不住要做某事。校長(zhǎng)先發(fā)問(wèn):“你為什么要到這個(gè)學(xué)校?”我本想說(shuō)些學(xué)習(xí)上的事,
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