江蘇省蘇州市2020屆高三英語上學(xué)期考試一試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Shehaslostherway.B.Shehaslostherluggage.B.Shehaslostherdaughter.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Librarianandreader.B.Bankclerkandcustomer.C.Policemanandcitizen.Whenmightthetestbe?Around3:00p.m.today.B.Around8:00p.m.today.C.Around9:00p.m.tomorrow.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Attheairport.B.Atthepostoffice.C.Attherailwaystation.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Bestricterwithherson.B.Limitscreentimeforherson.C.Haveconfidenceinherson.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段資料，回答第6、7題。Whatisunusualaboutthesun?A.Itscolor.B.Itssize.C.Itsshape.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthesituation?A.Alittlesad.B.Prettyimpressed.C.Quitecurious.聽第7段資料，回答第8、9題。Whatisthetechnologymainlyusedfor?A.Recordingmusic.B.Experiencingsound.C.Seeingpictures.Whydoesthewomanprobablylikethenewequipment?It’sonsalerightnow.Itknowswhereyouare.It’sgreatforlongfamilytrips.聽第8段資料，回答第10至12題。110.Whattimedoesthecomedystart?A.At7:30p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At6:30p.m.11.Whywon’tthespeakersseethesadmovie?A.Juliewouldn’tlikeit.Itdoesn’tgetgoodreviews.Theywouldn’tbeabletohavedinner.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthethriller?Heknowshe’llloveit.It’shardtofindonethesedays.It’splayingataconvenienttime.聽第9段資料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abirthdayparty.B.Aretirementparty.C.Agraduationparty.14.Whoisthepartybeingplannedfor?A.Thespeakers’teacher.B.Theman’sbrother.C.Theman’suncle.15.Whenwillthepartytakeplace?A.Nextyear.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextweek.Whatdothespeakersstillneedtoprepare?Towriteaguestlist.Tomakeacalendar.Tofindaplacefortheparty.聽第10段資料，回答第17至20題。Whyistakingaflightsobadfortheenvironment?Itusestoomuchfuel.Itcreateslong-lastingpollution.Itaffectsmanydifferentplaces.Whatareenvironmentalloverssuggestingifpeopletravelfaraway?Takingatraininstead.Takingabusinstead.Takingabicycleinstead.Whenisitnecessaryforpeopletouseplanesaccordingtotheenvironmentallovers?Whenitishardtobuytraintickets.Whenanemergencyishappeningfaraway.Whenpeopletravellongdistances.20.Whatwill“greeninvestment”companiesputmoneyinto?Researchonthetransportationsystem.Educationonthesignificanceofenvironmentalprotection.Environmentalprojectsandorganizations.第二部分:英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每題1分,滿分15分)請閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。221.“Thegovernmentispreparedtodo________ittakestomaintainthestabilityofourfinancialsystem,”thePrimeMinistersaid.“That’sourpriority.”A.whomB.thatC.whatD.which22.Iwasattractedtoswimmingbecauseitisanexcellentsport________childrenandadultscandevelopstrength,enduranceandflexibility.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where23.YoucanarriveinBeijingearlierforthemeeting________youdon’tmindtakingthenighttrain.A.providedB.unlessC.thoughD.while24.Seatedinhiswell-decoratedoffice,whoseexpansivewindows________thesea,thenewCEOseemedpleasedandambitious.A.overlookB.conquerC.harborD.resembleWeofferourstaffcompetitivecompensationpackageaswellasexcellentcareer________andtrainingopportunities.Welcometojoinus!A.privilegesB.prospectsC.propertiesD.prejudices26.Withallthewars,fightingandsadnessintheworldtoday,it’s________tohaveagoodsenseofhumorjusttohelpusgetthrougheachday.A.essentialB.confidentialC.substantialD.potentialCourageisnottheabsenceoffear,________thejudgmentthatsomethingelseismoreimportantthanfear.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.butratherD.orratherTherewereseveralgeographicalareasnamedafterhim________hisachievementsinEarthsciencestudies.A.incaseofB.inrecognitionofC.inlinewithD.incomparisonwith29.—SpaceXwill________about10percentofitsmorethan6,000employees.—Doesitmeaneventalentedpeoplewillbebetweenjobs?A.putoffB.layoffC.calloffD.takeoff30.Someonewho________inawindowlesssmallroomforeighthoursadayknowshowpowerfulthedesiretoseeasinglegreenleafcanbe.A.issittingB.satC.hassatD.hadsat31.—DoyouknowwhereKateis?Icouldn’tfindheranywhere.—Well,she________far—herschoolbagisstillhere.A.maynotgoB.shouldn’tgoC.couldn’thavegoneD.mustn’thavegone32.Happy________inanyactivitiesorganizedbythecompany,heisn’twellreceivedbyeveryone.A.asishetobeinvolvedB.thoughheistobeinvolvedC.asheisinvolvedD.thoughheistoinvolve33.Youneedtohelptakecareoftheirpetsandplants,________surethateverythingrunssmoothlyjustasiftheownerwereathome.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.havingmade34.Ifyoureallywanttocooperatewithme,you’llhaveto________andnegotiate.3A.havetoomanyironsinthefireB.layallyourcardsonthetableC.havebutterfliesinyourstomachD.putthecartbeforethehorse35.—Doyouwanttowatchthenewsorthelatenightfilm?—________.It’suptoyou.A.IamnotallthereB.ThereyouareC.NobotheratallD.I’measy第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1分，滿分20分）請閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Ifyouhavebeenfeelingthatthepastyearwastoofullofnegativityandyoursocialmediatimelinesthrewnothingbutdepressingstuffatyou,theOxfordDictionarie36you.Thedictionarie’sWordoftheYearfor2018is“toxic”,meaningpoisonous.AccordingtoOxford,thewordoftheyear“isawordorexpressionthatisjudgedto37theattitudes,moodofthe38year,andhavelastingpotentialasatermof39significance.”“Toxic”wonthehonor40thevarietyofthingsthatpeoplehavebeenfeelingare41totheirhealthandhappiness—air,water,Presidents,partners,celebrities,theirfans.Theword‘toxic’developedfromtheGreekmyths—arrowswith42tipsusedbytheancientGreeks.Butthearrowspeoplehavebeenfeelingdirectedatthemthisyeararenot43ofmisfortune.Thenounsthathavebeenmostcommonlyusedwith‘toxic’aredepressingly44—‘chemical’,‘substance’,‘gas’,‘environment’,‘relationship’,‘culture’,‘waste’.Someofthesemightlooklikechemistrystudentsweredominatingtheyear’s45,buttherealityisscarier.“Toxicchemical”becamea46wordbecauseofthenervepoisoningofaformerRussianspySergeiSkripalintheUKinMarchthisyear.47,‘toxicwaste’,’toxicgas’,‘toxicsubstance’,becamepopularasairandwaterpollution48dangerouslyacrosstheworld.49,a“toxicenvironment”isnotalwaysusedintheconversationofecology.Thetermwasalsousedto50workplacestofriendstohomesthataffectedpeople’s51andpeaceofmindnegatively.Sodidthingsgetespeciallybadthisyear,ordidpeoplejust52more?Whilethe53ofthetermcanbeusedtodismissitsseriousness—peoplearejustinterestedinanewwordandthrowingitaround54—thefactthattheychose“toxic”indicatesthebleakness(凄涼),andhopeofthe55welivein.36.A.believesB.discouragesC.failsD.denies37.A.influenceB.reportC.reflectD.change38.A.lostB.currentC.followingD.passing39.A.chemicalB.culturalC.environmentalD.ethnical40.A.becauseofB.intermsofC.inplaceofD.forlackof441.A.ridiculousB.relevantC.hopefulD.harmful42.A.poisonedB.preservedC.polishedD.purchased43.A.nearlyB.merelyC.mostlyD.rarely44.A.comprehensiveB.attractiveC.productiveD.instructive45.A.professionsB.recreationsC.conversationsD.reservations46.A.correctB.seriousC.usefulD.common47.A.FortunatelyB.DefinitelyC.SimilarlyD.Generally48.A.improvedB.reducedC.increasedD.declined49.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise50.A.defineB.clarifyC.confirmD.relate51.A.self-relianceB.self-defenceC.self-disciplineD.self-worth52.A.consumeB.consultC.compromiseD.complain53.A.trendB.argumentC.popularityD.collection54.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere55.A.placesB.timesC.outlooksD.dreams第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分）請閱讀以下短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAHNistheonlystandardsbasednationallyfocusedhomestayorganizationinAustralia.Wehavedecadesofexperienceinmanaginghomestaysforinternationalstudents,usingprovenmethods,standards,training,andacommunicationsnetworktoensurethateverystudent,andeveryhost,hasasafe,culturallyrichexperience.Ourhostsoffermorethanroomsforrent;theyofferasupportsystemandauthenticinterestinwelcomingastudenttoAustralia.SuperiorHomestayExperiencesWebelievethatchoosingahomestayforaccommodationwhencomingtoanewcountryensuresamoresuccessfulexperienceforinternationalstudents.Ourstudentscanexpecttoenjoyasupportive,friendlyhomewhileadjustingtoAustraliancultureandthecommunitytheywillbelivingin.Ourprogramincludes:HomestaymanagementandsupportthroughouttheentirehomestayexperienceExtensivenationalcriminalbackgroundchecksforhostsStudentsupportservicesincludingbankingandtransportationComprehensiveonlinetrainingandorientationforhostsandstudentsProfessionallystaffed24/7criticalincidentcontactcentreManagementofallhomestaypaymentsforstudentsandhostsHowOurHomestaysWorkAHNwillmatcheachstudentwithahostfamilylocatednearthestudent’splace5ofeducation.Thehostwillprovidethestudentwithaprivatebedroom,anagreeduponmealplan,andwillassistthestudentinlearningthelocalcustomsandtransportationsystems,aswellasgenerallyhelpingthestudentbecomeacquaintedwiththeAustralianwayoflife.Studentsareencouragedtoshareinformationabouttheirhomeculturesandcountries,asourhostsalsowishtohaveauniqueculturalexperience.OurHostsOurhostsarecarefullyselectedtoensurethatourstudentsareplacedinenvironmentsthatarenotonlysafeandcomfortablebutalsowelcoming.Ourhostsaretrulyinterestedinenjoyingasharedculturalexperiencewiththeirstudents.Westayincontactwithboththehostandthestudentduringthehomestayperiod.WewantallvisitingstudentstohavethemostpositiveexperiencepossiblewhenbeginningtheireducationaljourneyinAustralia.56.Tobeahomestayhost,oneshould___________.A.befamiliarwiththestudent’shome-countrycultureB.becommittedtothestudent’sacademicdevelopmentC.bereadytoexposethestudenttolocalcultureD.beabletoprovidefreemealsandtransportationWhat’sthepurposeofthepassage?ToencouragestudentstostudyinAustralia.Toadvertisehousestointernationalstudents.Toshareaculturalexchangeexperience.TopromoteanAustralianhomestayprogram.BMomwaswrongwhenshetaughtmethat“sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butnameswillneverhurtme”.Namesdohurtnamescanshame,ridicule,andhumiliate().Somerelatetoraceorgender;othersrefertoweight,facialfeatures,oraparticularpartofone’sbody.Namesthatrefertosocialclassorwhatpartofthecountryyou’refromcanbehurtful,ascannamesthatinvolveage,religion,orphysicalability.Certainly,noonelikestobecalledanamethatisdisrespectful,unkind,ormean.Butthereisanothercategoryofname-callingthatisalsohurtfulanddestructive:namessuchas“racist,”“sexist,”andthelike.Yetmanythrowtheselabelsaroundatthedropofahat,withoutunderstandingwhatthelabelsactuallymean,nottomentionthedamagedonebyaccusingsomeoneofracism,sexism,etc.Theaccusationalonecanbeenoughtoruinareputation,killacareer,orbeusedtodiscreditalifetimeofgoodwork.Let’sconsiderthedefinitionofracism:“abeliefthatraceistheprimarydeterminantofhumancharacteristicsandcapacitiesandthatracialdifferenceproducesasuperiorityofaparticularrace”.Howaboutthedefinitionofsexism:“prejudiceordiscriminationbasedonsex,especiallydiscriminationagainstwomen”.Iwonder,dotheTVtalkingheadsunderstandthetruedefinitionofthelabelstheythrowatpublicfigures:“racist,”“sexist”orworse,basedonnothingmorethanacommenttakenoutofcontextorsomeone’sclumsyattemptat6humor.Mypointisthatthepoliticalcorrectnessmovementhasgonewaytoofar.Whiletheoriginalintentionofpoliticalcorrectnessmayhavebeengood(toencouragesensitivitytoothers’feelingsaroundissuesofgender,race,religion,sexualorientation,physicalabilities,andsuch),theeffectofpoliticalcorrectnesshasbeentomakeeveryoneavoidthesetopicsaltogether,therebydamagingourabilitytogetcomfortableinlivingandworkingwiththosewhoaredifferentfromus.It’sgonesofarthatpoliticalcorrectnesshasbecomeabiggerproblemthantheproblemitwasintendedtoaddress!Thesedayseveryoneissoafraidofbeingcalled“sexist”or“racist”orsomeothercareer-killinglabel,thatwealltiptoecarefullyarounddiversityissues,andavoidthemaltogetherifwepossiblycan.Butthequestionis:Howareweevergoingtobeabletoliveandworktogethermorecomfortablyifwecan’ttalkaboutourfeeling,fears,anxieties,assumptions,hopes,worries,dreams,andconcerns?Howcanweeverbuildtrustwiththosewhoaredifferentfromus?Ifwemustconstantlyself-examineanyconversationrelatingtorace,gender,religion,sexualorientationorphysicalability,thenweareboundtoperpetuatetheverybarrierswesaywewanttoovercome.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Therearedifferenttypesofhurtfulanddestructivename-calling.B.TVpresentersarecarefulwhentheyaccusesomeoneofracism.C.Weshouldavoidtalkingaboutdiversityissuesaltogether.D.Politicalcorrectnessmakesiteasiertoaddressproblems.59.Theunderlinedword“perpetuate”probablymeans___________.A.livewithB.getridofC.burstthroughD.breakdown60.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthecurrentsituationofpoliticalcorrectness?A.Unconcerned.B.Critical.C.Neutral.D.Supportive.CWhenNoahShulmanwasbornafewdaysafterChristmas2016,hisparentsKristelleandEvanhadnoreasontoworryabouthim.Everythingwentsmoothly.Butwithinafewdaysoftakinghisfirstbreath,Noahbegantostruggle.Afterapainfulmonthofmedicalemergencies,theShulmanslearnedthattheirsonhadararegeneticdiseasethataffectedhismitochondria(線粒體).Unfortunately,therearenotreatmentsformitochondrialdisorders,asit’snotyetpossibletorepairoraltertheaffectedmitochondrialgenesusinggenetherapy(療法).Althoughtoldbydoctorsthattheywouldn’thaveahealthybiologicalchild,andexploringoptionslikeadopting,theShulmansweren’treadytogiveuponhavingbiologicalchildren.Thentheylearnedaboutmitochondrialreplacementtherapy(MRT),apromisinginnovationinfertility(生育)treatmentswhichisconsideredasaformofgeneticediting.Itinvolvesreplacingjustthemutated(突變)mitochondriawithhealthymitochondrialDNAfromadonor,whilekeepingthe7biologicalmother’sandfather’sDNAcomplete.“Wearebreakingdownabarrierthathascertainlyneverbeencrossedbefore,”saysDr.MichioHirano,medicaldirectorofthelaboratoryofmoleculargeneticsatColumbiaUniversity,whoplanstoperformMRTfortheShulmansaspartofastudy.“ClearlybiologicallytheembryoorpersongeneratedhasthreedifferentsourcesofDNA,andthat’sauniqueornovelconcept.”ScientistslikeHiranoandfamiliesliketheShulmansarefarmorecomfortablewiththatthanarepolicymakers.Federalpolicynotonlypreventsscientistsfromusinggovernmentmoneyforresearchonhumanembryos,butalsoprohibitstheFoodandDrugAdministrationfromevenacceptingapplicationstoconsiderapprovingtheprocedure.That’swhyHiranofoundprivatefundingforhisstudy,whichtheShulmansandfiveothercoupleshavejoined.Evenso,hecanonlyperformMRT;hecannottransfertheembryosforpregnancy(受孕).Theyremainfrozenuntilpolicieschange.“Rightnowweareinsuspensionwiththeseembryos,”hesays.“Wecan’tmoveforwarduntilwehavepermissiontomoveforward.”Manyresearchersarguethatuniversaldismissalofanyresearchinvolvinggeneticalterationofhumanembryos,likeMRT,closesoffvaluableworkthatcouldleadtotreatmentsfordiseases.Buttheyalsoacknowledgethatsomefast-movingscientistsoverseas,whoarealreadyintroducingpermanentgeneticchangesinembryos,maybegoingtoofar,asit’snotyetclearhowsafeandeffectivetheseinterventionsare.InNovember,aChinesebioengineeralarmedboththescientificcommunityandthepublicwhenheannouncedhehadusedapowerfulbutstilluntestedgene-editingtoolcalledCRISPRtointroduceageneticchangeintwingirlswhentheywereembryostomakethemresistanttoHIVinfection.CRISPR’sdevelopersnotedthatthelong-termimplicationsofeditingthehumangenomearen’tknown,andstoodbytheirpreviouscallforavoluntarymoratorium(暫停)onworkongeneticallyeditinghumanembryosthatwillbetransferredforpregnancy.KristelleandEvanwillstillhavetowaitbuttheybelievethattimewillhavebeenwellspentifitleadstonewwaysforpeopletohavefamilies.“Evenifitdoesn’tworkoutforusnow,wehopeonedayitwillforeveryoneaffectedbymitochondrialdiseases,”saysKristelle.WhichofthefollowingaboutMRTisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Apersondoesn’tnecessarilyneedadonortoreceiveMRT.B.Iteditsthebiologicalparents’DNAcompletely.C.AnembryoisproducedbyusingthreesourcesofDNA.D.ItsuccessfullyhelpscouplesliketheShulmanshavehealthybabies.62.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Scientistscan’tusegovernmentfundtodoresearchonhumanembryos.B.TheShulmansandfiveothercoupleshavefundedHirano’sstudy.C.Ithasalongwaytogobeforehumanembryosarecreated.D.Significantchangeswillsoonbemadetofederalpolicy.WhydoestheauthormentionwhattheChinesebioengineerhasdone?A.TocriticizetheChinesebioengineerforhisirresponsibility.8B.Toprovethatgeneticeditingcanpreventsomedeadlydiseases.C.Tojustifytheuniversaldismissalofanyresearchonalteringgenes.D.Toshowresearchers’concernoverthelong-terminfluenceofeditinggenes.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A.anappealagainstgeneticeditingB.anewfrontierinfertilitytreatmentC.acontroversialpolicyunderdiscussionD.ananxiouscoupleseekingfertilitytreatmentD“Idon’tknowthefuture,”shruggedNeoin1999’sTheMatrix.“Icameheretotellyouhowit’sgoingtobegin.”Withhim,on-screenandoff,TheMatrixpulledaudiencesintothefutureofcinema.TheMatrix.Magnolia.BeingJohnMalkovich.FightClub.TheBlairWitchProject.TheSixthSense.OfficeSpace.ManontheMoon.TheTalentedMr.Ripley.BoysDon’tCry.ThreeKings.ToyStory2.TheIronGiant.EyesWideShut.CruelIntentions.Election.AmericanPie.NottingHillandRunawayBride.1999mightbethegreatestyearofmoderncinema.Ithinkso.Ifyouaren’tcrazyabouttwo-thirdsofthesefilms,doyouevenlikemovies?What’scertain,however,isthat1999isthemostvitalyearofmoderncinema—themomentthatHollywoodfeaturedthechosenoneswhowouldbecometheheroesofthenewmillennium(千禧年),fromDavidFinchertoSpikeJonzetoayounggirlnamedAngelinaJolie,whointroducedherselftothepublicbywinningbestsupportingactressforplayingamentalpatient.Whatexplains1999’sextraordinaryfilms?DVDsalesbeganin1997andfloodedstudioswithextracash,especiallyinthosefirstyearsashomeviewersbuilttheircollection.Studiosinvestedtheirmoneyinagenerationofupstart(初出茅廬的)directors,predictingthataudienceswouldbuyagoodfilmtwice:onceinthetheater,andagainfortheirshelf.Suddenly,thegeniuseswho’dbeendiscoveredduringtheindependentwaveinSundanceFilmFestivalinthe1990swereentrusted(委托)withmillionsofdollars.Itwasacreativerenaissance.Directorsseizedthechancetogetweird.PaulThomasAndersonscored$37milliontoshootMagnolia.DavidORussellshouldered$47milliontosatirize(嘲諷)theGulfwar.EvenSpikeJonze,amusicvideodirectorwithzerofilmcreditstohisname,secured$13milliontotransportaudiencestoamultiverse(多元宇宙).Theseup-and-comingdirectorsbecamemajor21st-centuryvoices.PartofthereasonAnderson,RussellandJonzearestillthekingsisthattoday’sdirectorshaven’tbeengiventhesamegoldenticket.Thetalentexists;thecashdoesn’t.Ambitiousmid-pricedfilmswentextinctwhentheDVDempirebegantofallapartin2008.Insteadofbettingonfilmmakerswithpersonalstyles,studiosputtheirchipsonbigscreensuperheroes.Standoutatthisyear’sSundance,andinsteadofbeinghandedthefreedomtodream,you’llbegiventhekeystoaspecialpermission—andaconferencetableofproducersassupervisors.Oryou’llstaysmallforever,9strugglingtobeseenamidthecrushofstreamingmediacompetingfortheaudience’sattention.Haveacloselookatthefilmsof1999andwehaveasuspicionthatwe’restuckinTheMatrixourselves.Thenearpastisrepeatinglikeanendlessprogramme.Butwe’realsofeelingadeeperconnectionto1999.TheYear2000panictriggeredfilmmakerstothinkpessimisticallyaboutthefutureofhumansurvival.Andsomeofthedirectorsfearedthatmankindhadbecometooweakandmaterialistictosurvivethemillennium.Therefore,in1999ourheroesdidn’twin.Theyfailed.Theydisappeared.Theydied.Theyblewuptheirworld.Butsomefilm-makersstillbelievethatthefutureisourworldandwecanchangeourtomorrow.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraphs2and3?A.Amajorityoftheaudiencearecrazyaboutthemoviesproducedin1999.B.TheSixthSenseandToyStory2wereamongthegreatmoviesof1999.C.AngelinaJoliewasacknowledgedasthebestleadingactressoftheyear.D.Thereappearedabunchofbigscreensuperheroestosavetheworld.66.Thefilmstudiosinvestedinagenerationofupstartdirectorspartlybecause___________.A.theypredictedmoremoneywouldbemadebysellingDVDsB.thosedirectorscooperatedbetterwithyoungfilmstarsC.peoplewereattractedtotheatresbysuperheroesD.directorsseizedthechancetopersuadethemtodoso67.Theunderlinedexpression“thesamegoldenticket”probablyrefersto___________.A.goodfilmsB.excellentcharactersC.fameandprivilegeD.moneyandchance68.Thesentence“Theriskpaidoff.”shouldbeplacedatthebeginningofParagraph___________.A.threeB.fourC.sixD.seven69.Theunderlinedpart“in1999ourheroesdidn’twin.Theyfailed.Theydisappeared.Theydied.Theyblewuptheirworld.”showsthat___________.A.thosefilmmakerswerepessimisticaboutthefutureofhumansurvivalB.sadendingmovieswerewellreceivedbyhomeviewersatthattimeC.tragedieshavehadalastinginfluenceonmodernfilmssince1999D.thefollowinggenerationwouldhaveadeeperconnectionto1999Whichisthebesttitleofthisfilmreview?1999—theBeginningofModernCinemaMillennium—aCinemaSeasonofPanic21stCentury—aPessimisticFutureofHumanBeing1999—theGreatestYearinModernCinema第四部分:任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每題1分,滿分10分)請閱讀下面短文,并依照所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個．．最合適的單詞。注意:請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只填一個單詞。10AccordingtoabiblicalaccountfoundinTheBookofGenesis,peopleoncespokethesamelanguage.Then,becausethosepeoplebandedtogethertobuildatowerinBabylonthatglorifiedtheirownachievements,ratherthanthoseoftheirdeity(神),Godpunishedthem.HeensuredthatmankindspokedifferentlanguagessothattheywouldneverbeabletoworktogethertodishonorGodagain.Wasthereoncejustasinglelanguagethatallpeoplecouldunderstand?Linguistsdon’tknow;there’sjustnotenoughinformationabouttheoriginsoflanguage,andthereareonlytheoriesabouthowourearlyancestorsformedtheirfirstwordsandsentences.Didearlypeopleimitatesoundstheyheardintheenvironment?Didtheybabbleuntilcertainsoundstookonmeaning?We’llprobablyneverknow,thoughlinguistsstillstudybabybrainstodetermineiflanguageorgrammarcomesnaturallyinourheads.Oneprominenttheoryaboutthedevelopmentofthefirstlanguagesrelatestotoolsandresources.Teachinganotherpersonhowtousetoolsrequiresacertain,agreed-uponvocabulary,asdoestheprocessofsharingandprotectingresourceslikefoodandshelter.Smallgroupsofpeoplelivinginclosequarterswouldthereforeneedtodevelopawaytounderstandeachother,sotheycameupwithavocabularyandsyntaxthatmeantsomethingtothem.Agroupofpeopleacrosstheworld,though,wouldprobablyneedanentirelydifferentvocabularyofwords,sothelanguageswouldhavedevelopeddifferentlyinisolation.Sothesesmallgroupsofpeople,livinginisolationfromoneanother,agreedonnamesfortheirtoolsandfood,andtheycameupwithwaystodescribehowresourceswouldbedivided.Butwhenanothergroupmigratedintothearea,orcamewithdifferentresourcestotrade,thegroupshadtofindawaytomerge(交融)theirdifferentvocabulariesandcommunicate.Overtime,that’showlanguageshavedeveloped,andassomegroupsconqueredothers,that’showsomelanguagesdiedout.Travelamonggroupswhospeakdifferentlanguageshasbeendifficultoverhistory.Inaglobalworld,wouldn’ttherebeabenefittospeakthesamelanguage?Somegroupshaveadvocatedthatauniversallanguagebeadopted,butitwouldbedifficulttofindanygroupwillingtogiveuptheirownlanguageifonlybecausesomuchcultureandhistorybecomesrootedinitovertime.Afterall,theEnglishwouldnosoonergiveupthelanguageofShakespearethantheSpanishwouldabandonthetongueofCervantes.Attemptstocreateauniversalsecondlanguagehavefailedaswell,butevenifwecouldagreeonacommonlanguage,it’sunlikelyitwouldresembleitself100yearsfromnow.Afterall,thankstotheInternet’sinfluence,languagehasbecomeamixofemoticonsandabbreviationslikeLOL.Languagessimplyevolvetoorapidlytoeverspeakjustone.WhyDon’tAllPeopleSpeaktheSameLanguage?Abiblicalaccountofwhypeoplespokedifferentlanguages

●Godpunishedthosewhobuiltatowerinhonoroftheirownachievementsbyconfusingtheirlanguagesotheycouldnolonger___71___todishonorGod.11Linguists’puzzleofthe___72___oflanguage___75___ofwhypeoplespeakdifferentlanguages

Whetherthereexistedalanguageallcouldunderstand.Whetherpureimitationofnaturalsoundsgraduallymade___73___.Whetherpeoplehaveatalentforlanguageby___74___.●Languagewasbornoutofthebasic___76___oflifeamongsmallgroupsofpeoplelivinginclosequarters,likelearningthewaytousetoolsandsharingandprotectingresources.Migrationandtrading___77___tothedevelopmentofsomelanguages.●Beingconqueredbyothergroupsresultedinthe___78___ofsomelanguages.●Thoughspeakingthesamelanguagemaybebeneficial,everygroupis___79___togiveuptheirownduetothedeep-rootedcultureintheirlanguage.Therapidevolutionoflanguagesmakesit___80___tospeakjustone.第五部分:書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)閱讀下面文字，并依照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。Whichismoreimportant?Collegemajororcollegename?HerearesomeopinionscollectedfromawebsitefromtheUnitedStates.Collegemajor.YoucangotoHarvardwithonlyaLiberalArtsdegreeandthatwouldhavebeenawaste.OryoucangotoaStateschoolandgraduatewithanEngineeringdegreeanddosomuchbetteroutintherealworld.It’snicetogotoabignameschool,butintheend,whatyoumajorinwillplayabiggerroleinwhatyoudoaftergraduation.—MayYourmajorismuchmoreimportantunlessyou’reattendinganIvyLeagueschool.But,asoneoftheotherspointedout,arandomLiberalArtsdegreemightnotgetyouthebestjobevenifit’sfromHarvard(thoughyou’dprobablyhaveamuchbetterchanceatlandingawriting/editorjobwithaHarvardEnglishdegreethanonefromarandomstateschool.)—DSOfcoursecollegeismoreimportant.Graduatesfromwell-knowncollegescangetjobseasily,becauseemployerstendtofavorgraduatesfrombig-namecolleges.—Charlie【寫作內(nèi)容】用約30個單詞大要文本信息的主要內(nèi)容；說明你的見解是什么，并陳述原由（很多于兩點(diǎn)）；結(jié)合自己實(shí)質(zhì)，談?wù)勀銓淼倪x擇及原由?！緦懽饕蟆繉懽鬟^程中不能夠直接引用原文語句；作文中不能夠出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；12不用寫標(biāo)題【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】內(nèi)容完滿，語言規(guī)范，語篇連結(jié)，詞數(shù)合適132019年調(diào)研測試英語學(xué)科調(diào)研測試一試卷答案聽力：1-5CACAC6-10ABBCB11-15ACBAA16-20BBABC單項(xiàng)選擇：21-25CDAAB26-30ACBBC31-35CBCBD完形填空36-40ACDBA41-45DABAC46-50DCCBA51-55DDCAB閱讀理解56-57.CD58-60AAB61-64CADB65-70BADCAD任務(wù)型閱讀71.cooperate/unite72.origins73.sense74.nature/instinct75.Explanations/Theories76.necessities/needs77.contributed/led78.extinction/disappearance/death79.reluctant/unwilling80.impossible/hard/difficult作文范文Awebsiteconductedasurveyonwhetheracollegemajororacollegenameismoreimportant,andresponsestoitvary.Somefavorcollegenamewhileotherssuggestcollegemajormattersmore.(33)Inmyview,collegemajorfaroutweighscollegename.Firstandforemost,thechoiceofyourcollegemajorisbasedonpersonalinterests,whichfuelsastrongmotivationtoyouracademicdevelopment.Itistheareasyouaimtopursuethatdriveyoutogofurtheranddeeper.Moreover,closelyconnectedwithyourfuturejob,yourmajorgivesyouanedgeincareercompetitiveness.Equippingyourselfwithskillsandexpertiseneeded,apromisingcollegemajorismorerewardingfinancially,addingwingstoprofessionalprospects.(84)Asawould-becollegestudent,Idobelievecollegemajorismoreimportantthancollegename.Agoodcommandofskillsinaspecificfieldwillarmmewithcorecompetitiveness,enablingmetodevelopbetter.(36)2019年四校聯(lián)考英語聽力錄音原稿Text1W:Oh..,oh,sircan...canyouhelpme?M:Yes,Madam,what'sthetrouble？W:My...mydaughter'sdisappeared.(1)Shewasstandingrightthere.IputmyluggagedownoverthereandwhenIcameback,shewasgone.I'vebeenabsolutelyeverywhere.Text2Hello,Madam.I'dliketoborrowsomeEnglishbooks.WhatshouldIdo?Filloutthisform,showmeyourID,andtakeyourpicture.Afterthat,Ineed$100adeposit.(2)14Text3Wehaveaquizfirstthingtomorrowmorning,right?(3)Doyouwanttomeetuplatertonightandstudy?W:Sure.I'mavailableanytimeaftertwoo'clock.Text4M:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeiftheMiamiflightwillbearrivingontime?Yes,sir.Itshouldbearrivinginabout10minutesatTerminalC.(4)Thanks.Text5W:Jackfailedtheexamagain.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwereinmyplace?Ifheweremyson,Ijustwouldn'tworry.Histeacherisgoingtogivehimsomeextrahelp.Heissuretodowellonthenextexam.(5)Text6W:Mark,comeoverhere!Youhavetoseethis!Lookatthesun--it'sdarkorange!(6)Doyouknowwhat'scausingthat?It'sstilla*goodtwohoursbeforesunset!M:Iknowwhatitis.There'salargeforestfirejusttothenorth,andit'scausingatonofsmoke.Thewindhasbeenblowingthesmoketothesouthwest.Asthesungetslowerinthesky,thesmokepassingbychangesitsappearance.W:Itlooksalittlescary.I'mgoinginside.M:Well,thefireisreallyscary,butthissce